ʻO Mir Castle, nā kiʻi o ia e hōʻike ʻia ma nā pepelu huakaʻi he wahi hoihoi ia. Kūpono ia ke kipa ʻoiai ma Belarus. Ua kūkulu ʻia he mau kakela he nui ma ka ʻāina o kēia ʻāina, akā ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i ola a hiki i kēia lā. Hoihoi ka poʻe i koe i ka poʻe mōʻaukala, archaeologists, a, ʻoiai, he poʻe mākaʻikaʻi. Ua helu ʻia kēia hale kākela ma ke ʻano he moʻomeheu moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻoilina kūlohelohe o UNESCO, a ʻoiai hoʻi me ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana a me nā hoʻololi ʻana, ua mālama ʻo ia i kahi lewa kūikawā.
Me ke kānalua ʻole, ʻaʻole like ka wahi ma nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi wale. Mālama ʻia nā ʻahaʻaina naita naita i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka ʻāina o ka hale aliʻi. I ke kauwela kau, hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi pae ma kahi kokoke i ka hale aliʻi, kahi e mālama ʻia ai nā ʻahamele ʻōpio i nā ahiahi. Aia kekahi mea e ʻike ai i ka hale kākela ponoʻī. Ua wehe ʻia kahi hale hōʻikeʻike mōʻaukala kupaianaha i nā malihini kipa, a me nā hale keaka ʻoi loa ka hoihoi, nā mea huakaʻi helehelena e hoʻonani ai i kekahi.
ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka puka ʻana o ka Mir Castle
Ke komo nei i ka panalāʻau o kēia hale kākela, ʻike koke ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i kahi lewa pohihihi kūikawā. Me he mea lā ʻo kēia wahi, ka helu o ka mōʻaukala i helu ʻia no nā tausani kaukani, e hūnā hūnā i nā mea huna hū a me nā kaʻao ma hope o kona paia mānoanoa. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea ʻo ka hale kākela, ka mea i hoʻomaka i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka kenekulia 16, ʻaʻohe ona ikehu ʻē aʻe.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hana o ka Mir Castle e Yuri Ilyinich. Manaʻo ka hapa nui i ke kumu mua o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pono e kūkulu i kahi hanana pale ikaika. ʻ saylelo kekahi mau mōʻaukala ʻē aʻe ua makemake maoli ʻo Ilyinich e loaʻa ka poʻo inoa o ka helu mai ka Emepaea Roma, a no kēia mea he mea pono e loaʻa i kāna hale kākahu ponoʻī. I kekahi hihia, ua pīhoihoi kēia ʻano me kona laulā mai kinohi mai.
Ua kūkulu nā mea kūkulu hale i ʻelima mau hale kiaʻi nunui, a inā he mea weliweli, hiki ke hana ma ke ʻano he kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa o ka pale. Ua pili lākou kekahi i kekahi e nā paia mana me nā paukū ʻekolu papa, ʻo ka mānoanoa i hiki aku i 3 mau mika! ʻO ka nui o ke kūkulu ʻana ua hoʻopau ka moʻokūʻauhau Ilyinich i kona ʻohana ma mua o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka hale aliʻi.
ʻO nā ʻona hou nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana waiwai loa i ka noho aliʻi o Lituania - nā Radziwills. Ua hāʻawi ʻo Nikolai Christopher i kahi hāʻawi kūikawā. Ma kāna kauoha, ua hoʻopuni ʻia ka hale aliʻi e nā hale pale pale hou, ʻeli ʻia me kahi moat hohonu i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai. Akā i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua lilo ka hale aliʻi i kāna hana pale a lilo i hale noho suburban.
Ua kūkulu ʻia he mau hale noho he ʻekolu papa ma kona panalāʻau, ua uhi ʻia nā paia i ka plaster, ua uhi ʻia ka hale i nā tile a ua hoʻokau ʻia ka vane. No kekahi mau makahiki, ua komo ka hale aliʻi i loko o kahi noho maluhia, akā i ka wā o nā kaua Napoleonic ua hōʻino nui ʻia ia a no ka ʻoi aku o 100 mau makahiki ua neoneo loa ia. ʻO kāna hoʻihoʻi koʻikoʻi i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 i lawe ʻia e Prince Svyatopolk-Mirsky.
Paipai mākou e nānā i ka Hale Aliʻiʻo Vyborg.
I ka 1939, ma hope o ka hōʻea ʻana o ka Pūʻali Koa i ke kauhale, aia kahi artel i loko o ka hale aliʻi. I ke Kaua Honua II, ua kau ʻia kahi ghetto Iudaio ma kēia ʻāina. Ma hope o ke kaua, a hiki i ke kau waena o 60, noho ka poʻe maʻamau i ka hale aliʻi, a ua hoʻopau ʻia ko lākou mau hale. Hoʻomaka ka hana koʻikoʻi hou ma hope o 1983 wale nō.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike ma loko o ka hale aliʻi
ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o nā hoʻololi a me nā hana hou pinepine, i kēia lā ʻo Mir Castle kahi i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā hale aliʻi hanohano a nani i ʻEulopa. Aia nā hōʻikeʻike hale hōʻikeʻike he nui ma kāna panalāʻau, a i ka makahiki 2010 loaʻa ka hale kākela i ke kūlana o kahi hale hōʻikeʻike kaʻawale kūʻokoʻa. I kēia manawa ke kumu kūʻai o kahi tikiki komo i ka ʻāina kākela ʻo 12 Belarusian rubles no kahi makua. E holo ka paʻakikī e like me ka papa kuhikuhi i hoʻokumu ʻia: mai 10:00 a 18:00 (Mon-Thu) a mai 10:00 a 19:00 (Fri-Sun).
Kaao no ka hale aliʻi kahiko
ʻAʻole hoihoi ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi he nui wale i ka manaʻo nui o kēia hale kākela a me kona nani hanohano. Ua uhi ʻia ʻo Mir Castle i kāna mau kaʻao pohihihi. Wahi a kekahi o lākou, i ka pō, "Sonechka" ʻike ʻia i loko o ka hale kākela - ka ʻuhane o Sophia Svyatopolk-Mirskaya. I ka makahiki 12, ua piholo ʻo ia i loko o kahi loko kokoke i ka hale aliʻi. Ua kanu ʻia ke kino o ke kaikamahine i ka hale kupapaʻu o ka ʻohana, akā ʻo nā ʻaihue a me nā ʻaihue, ka mea i hele pinepine i ka hale aliʻi e ʻimi i nā waiwai o Radziwills, hoʻopilikia pinepine i kona maluhia. A i kēia manawa haʻi aku nā limahana o ka hale kākela ʻike pinepine lākou iā Sonechka e hele wāwae ana i ka pō ma kāna waiwai. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia mau moʻolelo e makaʻu wale i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi, akā, i ka mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohihi iā lākou
Kupanaha manawa kūpono e noho i ka pō i loko o ka hale aliʻi maoli
I kēia wahi kupaianaha ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke noho i ka pō wale nō, akā e noho pū no kekahi mau lā. E like me nā kikowaena mākaʻikaʻi hou o kēia wā, aia kahi hōkele me ka hana o ka pōʻaiapuni ma ka ʻāina o ka Mir Castle. E loli ke kumukūʻai o ka nohona ma muli o ka papa o ka lumi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o nā lumi deluxe lua ma 2017 mai 680 rubles. a i 1300 rubles no ka pō. Ma muli o ka nui o ka poʻe e makemake e noho ma kēia hōkele, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makaʻala ma ke kākau ʻana i kahi lumi ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāu huakaʻi.
Huakaʻi
Ma loko o ka hale aliʻi, ma ke ʻano mau, mālama ʻia nā huakaʻi no kēlā me kēia ʻono. Hiki ke kūʻai pololei ʻia nā tikika komo i loko o ka hale kākela, haʻahaʻa loa nā kumukūʻai (i nā rubles Belarusian). E noʻonoʻo iki mākou i kekahi o nā huakaʻi hoihoi loa ma lalo:
- No 24 Belarusian rubles wale nō, e alakaʻi ka alakaʻi iā ʻoe a puni ka hale ʻĀkau holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka wā kahiko o kēia hale kākela, e haʻi kikoʻī ʻia nā pae o ke kūkulu ʻana, a me ka manawa kūpono e aʻo ai i nā mea hoihoi mai nā ola o nā mea nona nā mea nona ka wā ma mua.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka poʻe i noho ma Mir Castle ma kahi huakaʻi keaka chic. E haʻi aku kā lākou mea hana keaka i nā mea kipa e pili ana i nā ʻano hana a nā kauā e hana ai i loko o ka hale kākela, a pehea e mālama ʻia ai ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā i kēia mau pā ākea i nā kenekulia i hala. E haʻi ʻia kekahi moʻolelo ola e pili ana i kekahi mau ʻelele o ka moʻokūʻauhau Radziwill. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kēia hana keaka a pau no 90 Belarusian rubles wale nō.
- ʻO kekahi o nā huakaʻi mōʻaukala ʻike hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo "Ghetto i ka Mir Castle". ʻO kāna kipa no hoʻokahi kanaka e uku ʻia 12 bel. ʻānai E haʻi ke alakaʻi iā ʻoe e pili ana i ke ola o Mir Castle i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, i ka manawa i loaʻa ai ka ghetto ma laila. I ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana i nā kamaʻāina make o ke kauhale, mālama ʻia kahi puke o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka ghetto i loko o ka hale aliʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopoina iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā weliweli o ka Holocaust.
Aia i hea ka hale aliʻi a pehea e kiʻi ai iā Minsk iā ʻoe iho
ʻO kekahi o nā ala maʻalahi e kiʻi i laila mai Minsk ke kauoha ʻana i kahi huakaʻi mākaukau. Hoʻolālā ka hui i ka huakaʻi iā ia iho e hoʻomohala i ke ala a hāʻawi i ka lawe. Inā, no kekahi kumu, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia koho, ʻo ka nīnau pehea e kiʻi ai i ka Mir Castle iā ʻoe iho ʻaʻole ia he pilikia kūikawā no nā poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
Mai ke kahua kaʻaahi Minsk "Central" hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i kekahi kaʻa e hele ana i ke ala o Novogrudok, Dyatlovo a i ʻole Korelichi. Noho lākou a pau i ke kauhale kūlanakauhale o Mir. ʻO ka mamao mai ke kapikala Belarusian a hiki i ke kauhale ma kahi o 90 km, kahi huakaʻi kaʻa kaʻa e 2 mau hola.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e huakaʻi i ke kaʻa, ʻaʻohe pilikia kūikawā me ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi ala kūʻokoʻa. Pono pono e neʻe i ke ala o Brest ma ke alaloa M1. Ma hope o ke kaona ʻo Stolbtsy ma ke ala nui e loaʻa kahi hōʻailona “g. P. Honua ". Ma hope o ia mea pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ke ala nui, ʻo ke ala i ke kauhale e lawe ma kahi o 15 mau minuke. I ka honua, aia ka hale aliʻi ma St. ʻO Krasnoarmeyskaya, 2.
