ʻO Armen B. Dzhigarkhanyan (genus. People's Artist o ka USSR. Laureate o 2 Makana Moku'āina o ka Armenian SSR.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea hoʻokumu a me ka luna hoʻokele no ka Theatre Drama ʻo Moscow ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a Armen Dzhigarkhanyan.
Nui nā mea hoihoi i ka moʻolelo pilikino o Dzhigarkhanyan, a mākou e haʻi ai e pili ana i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Armen Dzhigarkhanyan.
Kawaihae o Dzhigarkhanyan
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Armen Dzhigarkhanyan ma ʻOkakopa 3, 1935 ma Yerevan. ʻO kona mau mākua ʻo Boris Akimovich a me kāna wahine ʻo Elena Vasilievna. He 2 kaikuahine kaina o ka mea hana keaka - ʻo Marina lāua ʻo Gayane.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
I ka hala ʻana o hoʻokahi mahina o Armen, ua haʻalele kona makuakāne i ka ʻohana. Ma hope, ua male hou ka makuahine, ma muli o ka hopena o ka hanauna a ka makuakāne i ka hānai ʻana i ke keiki kāne.
He mea kūpono ia e hoʻomaopopo he pilina maikaʻi loa ko Dzhigarkhanyan me kona makuakāne.
ʻO ka makuahine o Armen kahi lālā o ka ʻAha Kūkā o nā Kuhina o ka Armenian SSR. Nui kona aloha i ka hale keaka, a ʻo kahi hopena i hele ai ʻo ia i nā hana keaka a pau. ʻO ia nāna i hoʻokomo i kāna keiki i ke aloha i nā hana keaka.
Ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai ke kula, ua haʻalele ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan no Moscow, kahi āna i makemake ai e komo i GITIS. Eia naʻe, ua kūleʻa i nā hōʻike, hoʻi ʻo ia i ka home. Ma hope o kēlā, loaʻa i kahi keikikāne he 17 makahiki kāna hana ma ke ʻano he kāmela kōkua ma ke keʻena ʻo "Armenfilm".
I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua komo ʻo Armen i ka Yerevan Art and Theatre Institute, ua aʻo ʻia ma laila no 4 mau makahiki.
Hale Keaka
No ka manawa mua, ua komo ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan i ka papa hana keaka iā ia i kona makahiki mua o ke aʻo ʻana ma ke kula nui. Ua komo ʻo ia i ka pāʻani "Ivan Rybakov", i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kahua o ka Yerevan Russian Drama Theatre. Maanei e hana ʻo ia no nā makahiki he 12 e hiki mai ana.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hui ʻo Armen me Anatoly Efros, ʻo ia ka 1967 i alakaʻi o Lenkom. Ua ʻike koke ʻo ia i ke tālena ma ka Armenian, a ma hope iho ua hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ia i kahi i kāna hui.
Ua hana ke kāne ma Lenkom ma kahi o 2 mau makahiki, a ma hope iho ua hana ʻo ia i nā hana o ka hale hōʻikeʻike ʻo V. Mayakovsky. Maʻaneʻi ʻo ia i hana ai a hiki i ka waena o 90s.
Ma hope ua hoʻokumu ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan i kāna "Theatre" D "" ponoʻī, āna i alakaʻi ai a hiki i kēia lā. I loko o nā makahiki o kāna moʻomeheu hana, ua pāʻani ʻo ia ma mua o ke kanalima mau hana, e hoʻololi ana iā ia iho i mau ʻano.
Nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni o Armen Dzhigarkhanyan i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "Collapse" (1959), kahi i loaʻa ai iā ia kahi kuleana liʻiliʻi o ka limahana ʻo Hakob. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hōkū ʻo ia i ka hana keaka "Aloha, ʻO wau ia!", ʻO ia ka mea i kaulana nui iā ia.
I nā makahiki aʻe, ua komo ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni o "Operation Trust", "New Adventures of the Elusive" a me "White Explosion".
I nā makahiki 70, ua ʻike ka poʻe nānā i ka mea pena kiʻi i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kaulana e like me "Aloha, ʻo wau kou ʻanakē!", "ʻĪlio i ka hānai manu" a "ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi i ka wahi hālāwai." Kuhi ʻia kēia mau hana āpau i nā kinikini o ka hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Lūkia i kēia lā.
I nā makahiki he 10 e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻomau ʻo Armen Dzhigarkhanyan i ka hana ikaika i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kaulana. Ua ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 50 mau kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ma waena o nā mea keu loa ʻo Tehran-43, The Life of Klim Samgin a me City of Zero.
I nā makahiki 90, ua hoʻopihapiha ʻia ke kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a Dzhigarkhanyan me ia mau papahana e like me "Hoʻokahi Haneri Lā Ma mua o ke Kauoha", "Shirley-Myrli", "Queen Margo" a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui. I ke kūlike me kēia, ua aʻo ke kāne i ka hana ma VGIK i ke kūlana o kahi polofesa.
I ke kenekulia hou, hoʻomau ʻo Armen Borisovich e hana i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a komo i ke kahua keaka. I ka makahiki 2008, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi, e hoʻokū ana i ke keaka "Hoʻokahi Tausani a Hoʻokahi Napo o Shahrazada".
Ua lilo ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan i kekahi o nā mea hana keaka ʻoniʻoni ʻia (ʻoi aku ma 250 mau hana i nā papahana kiʻiʻoniʻoni) a, e like me ka lono, ua hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka Guinness Book of Records ma ke ʻano he mea pena kiʻi ʻoi loa i paʻi ʻia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe ʻike e pili ana ma ka pūnaewele official o ka Guinness Book of Records.
I ka 2016, ua koi ʻia ʻo Armen e kāpae i ke kiʻi ʻana ma muli o nā pilikia olakino. I ka mua o Malaki, ua lawe koke ʻia ʻo ia i ka haukapila me ka hōʻeha puʻuwai.
Ke ola pilikino
ʻO ka wahine mua a Dzhigarkhanyan ʻo ia ka mea hana keaka ʻo Alla Vannovskaya, kahi i noho ai ʻo ia i kahi male i kākau ʻole ʻia. He mea pīhoihoi ʻo ia i 14 mau makahiki ma mua o kāna mea i aloha ai, ka mea i haʻalele i kāna kāne nāna.
I kēia hui ʻana, hānau ʻia ke kaikamahine ʻo Elena, ka mea i ka wā e hiki mai ana i lilo i wahine hana keaka. Ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana o ke keiki, ua hoʻomohala ʻo Vannovskaya i ka chorea, kahi maʻi maʻi i hōʻike ʻia e nā neʻe hewa a me nā neʻe wikiwiki e like me ka hulahula.
Hoʻomaka ka wahine e hōʻike i ka huhū a me ka kānalua kūpono ʻole. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan e lawe i kāna kaikamahine a faila no ka hemo male. I ka 1966, ua make ʻo Alla i kahi haukapila noʻonoʻo.
Minamina, ʻo Elena, e like me kona makuahine, ua ʻeha pū kekahi i ka chorea. Ua make ʻo ia mai ka onaona kalapona kalapona, e hiamoe ana i loko o ke kaʻa e holo ana i ka hale kaʻa.
ʻO ka lua o ka manawa i male ai ʻo Armen i ka wahine ʻo Tatyana Vlasova, nāna kahi keikikāne ʻo Stepan mai kahi male ma mua. ʻAʻohe o kā lāua keiki keiki. Ma hope o 48 mau makahiki o ka male, ua hoʻoholo lāua e haʻalele i ka hana a Dzhigarkhanyan.
I ka 2014, ua ʻike ʻia he haku wahine nona ka makahiki o 35, ʻo Vitalina Tsymbalyuk-Romanovskaya. He mea hoʻokani piano ke kaikamahine, a mai ka 2015 ʻo ia ke alakaʻi o Theatre D. Ua lilo ka wahine i kāne a wahine i ka mua o 2016.
I hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa ma hope mai, ua kupu mai kahi hōʻino ma ka ʻohana o Armen Dzhigarkhanyan. Ua hoʻopiʻi ka kāne i kāna wahine no ka ʻaihue a ua hoʻopiʻi ʻo ia no ka haʻalele. A laila, hoʻopaʻapaʻa ke kaikamahine e pili ʻole nā kumu hoʻopiʻi iā ia.
Ua pau nā hana hemo ma Nowemapa 2017. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan e noho hou ana ʻo ia me Tatyana Vlasova. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia e ʻelemakule ʻo ia me kēia wahine.
ʻO Armen Dzhigarkhanyan i kēia lā
I ka makahiki 2018, ua māhuahua loa ke olakino o ka mea hana keaka. Ma hope o ka ʻeha ʻana o ka puʻuwai, ua maʻule ʻo ia no kekahi manawa, akā ua kōkua nā kauka e kōkua iā Armen e puka i waho.
I ka makahiki hoʻokahi, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan me ka maʻi viral, a ua loaʻa pū kekahi me kahi maʻi hypertensive a me neuralgia.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ʻo Armen Borisovich e neʻe, akā, e like me ma mua, hoʻomau i ke alakaʻi i ka "D Theatre". ʻIke ʻo ia i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kokoke i kēlā me kēia lā a hoʻāʻo e hele i kāna premieres āpau.
I kēia lā, ma nā papahana kīwī he nui, hoʻomau ke kūkākūkā ʻia ke kumuhana o ka hemo a Dzhigarkhanyan mai Vitalina. Kākoʻo piha kahi ʻāpana o ka poʻe i ka mea hana keaka, ʻoiai ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe i ka ʻaoʻao o ke kaikamahine.
Nā kiʻi ʻo Dzhigarkhanyan
