Nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā puke

Nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā puke kōkua iā ʻoe e aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i nā hana nui a me kā lākou mea kākau. I kēia lā i ka honua he nui nā ʻano moʻokalaleo e ʻae ai i kahi kanaka e ʻike ʻole i kēia a i ʻole ia ʻike, akā e loaʻa hoʻi ka hauʻoli nui mai ke kaʻina hana o ka heluhelu.

No laila, eia nā mea hoihoi loa e pili ana i nā puke.

1. ʻO Gone With the Wind wale nō ka puke na Margaret Mitchell. Ua kākau ʻo ia iā ia no 10 mau makahiki, ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka nūpepa a lilo i wahine wahine.
2. I ka makahiki 2000, ua paʻi ʻia ka puke moʻolelo Frédéric Beigbeder ʻo 99 Francs, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia no ke kūʻai aku ma Palani ma kēia kumu kūʻai. ʻIke ia i loko o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i paʻi ʻia kēia puke ma lalo o nā inoa like ʻole e kūlike ana i ka uku kuapo o kēia manawa. ʻO kahi laʻana, "£ 9.99" ma UK a i ʻole "999 yen" ma Iapana.
3. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ka nui o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i kī ʻia ma muli o nā hana a William Shakespeare. ʻO Hamlet wale nō i paʻi ʻia ma mua o 20 mau manawa.
4. I ka manawa 1912-1948. ʻAʻole i hāʻawi wale ʻia nā mekala 'Olumepika i nā' âlapa wale nō, akā i nā kiʻi moʻomeheu. I ka hōʻuluʻulu, aia he 5 mau mahele nui: kuhikuhipuʻuone, palapala, mele, pena a me nā kiʻi kālai. Eia nō naʻe, ma hope o ka makahiki 1948, ua hoʻoholo ke kaiāulu ʻepekema ʻo ka poʻe komo āpau i ia ʻano hoʻokūkū he loea i kā lākou māla, loaʻa kālā ma o ka hana noʻeau. A ʻo kahi hopena, ua hoʻololi ʻia kēia mau hoʻokūkū e nā hōʻike like.
5. Ma ʻEulopa Komohana a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, kau inoa ʻia nā spines puke mai luna a lalo. Mahalo i kēia, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kanaka e heluhelu i ka inoa o ka hana inā e moe ana ia ma ka papa. Akā ma ʻEulopa Hikina a me Rūsia, ke aʻa nei, ʻae ʻia, ua pūlima ʻia mai lalo a luna, ʻoiai ʻo kēia ka maʻalahi o ka heluhelu ʻana i nā inoa o nā puke ma ka papa.
6. Ua hana ʻo Bulgakov i ka hana ʻana o "The Master and Margarita" no nā makahiki he ʻumi a keu. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻike nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka pili pili latent o nā makahiki o ka Haku, ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia i loko o ka puke "he kāne ma kahi o 38 mau makahiki". ʻO kēia ka makahiki o ka mea kākau ma Mei 15, 1929, i ka wā i hoʻomaka maoli ai ʻo ia e kākau i kāna mea hana.
7. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe ua kākau ʻo Virginia Woolf i kāna mau puke āpau e kū nei?
8. Ua loaʻa ka inoa o ka nūpepa (e ʻike i nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā nūpepa) no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kahi kālā ʻItalia liʻiliʻi - "gazette". Ma kahi o 400 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua uku nā ʻItalia i hoʻokahi aniani e heluhelu ai i ka nūhou nūhou o kēlā me kēia lā, i kau ʻia ma kahi kikoʻī.
9. I ke kākau ʻana i nā puke, hoʻohana ka mea kākau ʻo Dumas makua kāne i ke kōkua o ka poʻe i kapa ʻia ʻo "ʻeleʻele palapala" - nā poʻe e kākau ana i nā kikokiko no ka uku.
10. ʻIke e ka mea maʻamau o ka ʻikepili ka palapala? Hoʻomaopopo ʻo ia i ka poʻe heluhelu e pili ana i kahi mea nui a i ʻole kekahi hanana kaiaulu.
11. Ua ʻike ʻia nā audiobook mua i nā makahiki 30 o ke kenekulia i hala. Heluhelu lākou i ka lehulehu makapō a i ʻole ka poʻe me ka maka maka ʻole.
12. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1892, ua maopopo ka makasina Vogue ʻo kekahi o nā makasina kiʻi kahiko loa o ka honua. I kēia lā puka ia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina.
13. ʻO Larousse Gastronomique (1938) ʻo ia ka puke noiʻi puke kukeʻai nui loa mua loa. I kēia lā, he mea hoʻomanaʻo kēia hana moʻokalaleo i ka meaʻai Farani.
14. I loko o ka puke moʻolelo nui na Leo Tolstoy "Anna Karenina", ua hoʻolei ka mea nui iā ia iho ma lalo o kahi kaʻaahi ma ke keʻena ʻo Obiralovka kokoke i Moscow. I ka wā Soviet, lilo kēia kauhale i kūlanakauhale i kapa ʻia ʻo Zheleznodorozhny.
15. ʻO Boris Pasternak lāua ʻo Marina Tsvetaeva he mau hoaaloha pili. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke Kaua Honua II (1941-1945), iā Pasternak e kōkua ana i kāna ipo wahine e haʻalele, ua hoʻomākeʻaka ʻo ia e pili ana i kahi kaula ukana, a he ikaika paha ia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kau iā ʻoe iho ma luna. ʻO ka hopena, ma luna o kēia kaula i lawe ai ka wahine haku mele iā ia iho i Yelabuga.
16. ʻO kekahi o nā hana moʻokalaleo hope loa a Marquez "Hoʻomanaʻo i koʻu mau wahine hoʻokamakama kaumaha" i paʻi ʻia ma 2004. Ma ka pō o ka hale paʻi, ua mālama nā mea hoʻouka kaua i nā palapala kākau a ka mea kākau kaulana a hoʻomaka i ka paʻi ʻana i ka puke me ka maopopo ʻole. I mea e aʻo ai i ka poʻe kekeʻe i kahi haʻawina, ua hoʻololi ka mea kākau i ka ʻāpana hope loa o ka moʻolelo, mahalo i ke kūʻai ʻia ʻana o ka miliona miliona e nā mea pā o kā Marquez hana.
17. ʻO Arthur Conan Doyle, i kāna mau hana e pili ana iā Sherlock Holmes, i hōʻike kikoʻī ʻia i nā ala he nui e hopu i nā lawehala, a laila lawe ʻia e nā mea noiʻi Pelekane. ʻO kahi laʻana, ua hoʻomaka ka mākaʻi e nānā i nā puhi paka, ka lehu uahi, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke aniani kilohi i ka nānā ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona hewa.
18. Ua lilo ʻo George Byron i kūpuna no kekahi ʻano e like me - "ka pīhoihoi pouli."
19. ʻO ka Waihona Puke ʻAmelika ʻo ka hale waihona puke nui loa ma ka honua. Loaʻa iā ia nā palapala kahiko a me nā hana moʻokalaleo. I kēia lā, ma kahi o 14.5 miliona mau puke a me nā pepelu, nā puke he 132,000 o nā nūpepa paʻa, 3,3 miliona mau helu o nā helu, a pēlā aku. "ʻOhiʻohi lepo" ma nā waihona waihona.
20. Ua make ka mea kākau Kuba ʻo Julian del Casal i ka ʻakaʻaka. I kekahi lā i ka wā ʻaina awakea, ua haʻi aku kekahi o kona mau hoaaloha i kahi moʻolelo haʻiʻōlelo i hoʻomākeʻaka ʻole ka hakuʻi mele. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka dissection aortic, ke kahe ʻana o loko a, a ʻo ka hopena, make koke.
21. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he pilina pili loa ʻo Byron lāua ʻo Lermontov?
22. I kona wā e ola ana, ua paʻi ʻo Franz Kafka i kekahi mau hana wale nō. Ma ka pō o kona make ʻana, ua kauoha ʻo ia i kona hoalauna ʻo Max Brod e hoʻopau i kāna mau hana āpau. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻokuli ʻo Max i ka makemake o kāna hoaaloha a hoʻouna i kāna mau hana i ka hale paʻi. ʻO ka hopena, ma hope o kona make ʻana, ua lilo ʻo Kafka i kanaka kākau moʻolelo kaulana honua.
23. ʻIke ia ka puke moʻolelo kaulana na Ray Bradbury "Fahrenheit 451" i paʻi mua ʻia i nā ʻāpana i nā helu mua o ka makasina ʻo Playboy.
24. ʻO Ian Fleming, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā James Bond, ʻaʻole ia he kāne kākau moʻolelo wale nō, akā, he ornithologist hoʻi. ʻO kēia ke kumu ʻo James Bond, ka mea kākau o ka Bird of the West Indies alakaʻi ornithological, i hāʻawi i ka inoa i ke kiu kaulana loa o ko mākou manawa.
25. ʻO ka nūpepa mana nui paha ma ka honua nei ʻo The New York Times. Loaʻa ka nūpepa ma kahi o 1.1 miliona i nā lā pule, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ma kahi o 1.6 miliona i nā hopena pule.
26. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ka hele ʻana o Mark Twain i ka Moana ʻAkelanika he 29 mau manawa? I loko o nā makahiki o kona ola ʻana, ua paʻi ʻo ia i nā puke 30 a ma luna o 50,000 mau leka.
27. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia nō ka like a Mark Twain i makemake ai e komo i nā lole keʻokeʻo wale nō, me ka pāpale keʻokeʻo hau a me nā kākini ʻulaʻula.
28. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu loa, ua hoʻāʻo nā ʻepekema ʻAmelika e hoʻoholo inā aia kahi pilina ma waena o ka heluhelu ʻana i nā puke a me ke ola. A ʻo kahi hopena, ua hiki ke hoʻokūpaʻa i ka poʻe heluhelu e ola ma ka awelika o 2 mau makahiki ma mua o ka poʻe heluhelu liʻiliʻi a heluhelu ʻole paha.
29. ʻO Argumenty i Fakty, i paʻi ʻia mai ka makahiki 1978, ʻo ia ka nūpepa pule nui loa ma Rūsia me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o 1 miliona mau kope. I ka makahiki 1990, ua komo ka nūpepa i ka Guinness Book of Records no ka holo nui loa ʻana o ka mōʻaukala honua - 33,441,100 kope. me nā mea heluhelu he 100 miliona a ʻoi paha!
30. ʻO ka Little Prince ka hana punahele a unuhi Farani. Ua unuhi ʻia ka puke i loko o 250 mau ʻōlelo a me nā ʻano, me Braille no ka makapō.
31. ʻIke ʻia ʻaʻole ʻo Arthur Conan Doyle wale nō i kākau e pili ana iā Sherlock Holmes. Ma hope ona, hoʻomau mau nā mea kākau ʻē aʻe e kākau e pili ana i ka mākaʻi kaʻao, me Isaac Asimov, Mark Twain, Stephen King, Boris Akunin a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui.
32. ʻO Baron Munchausen kahi kiʻi moʻolelo. I kona wā ʻōpio, ua neʻe ʻo ia mai Kelemania a i Lūkia, kahi i hana mua ai ma ke ʻano he ʻaoʻao, a laila piʻi i ke kūlana o ke kāpena. Ke hoʻi nei ʻo ia i kona homeland, hoʻomaka ʻo ia e haʻi i nā moʻolelo kupaianaha e pili ana i kona noho ʻana ma Lūkia: ʻo kahi laʻana, ke komo ʻana i St. Petersburg ma kahi ʻīlio hae.
33. I nā makahiki he 10 i hala aku nei o kona ola, ua hōʻalo ʻo ka mea kākau ʻo Sergei Dovlatov i nā huaʻōlelo me nā huaʻōlelo e hoʻomaka me hoʻokahi leka. Ma kēia ala, ʻimi ʻo ia e hoʻopakele iā ia iho mai nā kamaʻilio palaualelo a hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia iho i ke aʻo.
34. ʻO DʻArtagnan mai The Three Musketeers, i kākau ʻia e Dumas makuakāne (ʻike i nā mea hoihoi e pili ana iā Dumas), he kanaka maoli ia, ʻo Charles de Butz de Castelmore kona inoa.
35. 14 mau makahiki ma mua o ka ulia pōpilikia ʻo Titanic, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Morgan Robertson i kahi moʻolelo i hōʻike ʻia i kahi moku i kapa ʻia ʻo Titan, e like me nā ana maoli o ka Titanic, a ua hui pū kekahi me ka hau hau, a ma hope o ka make ʻana o ka hapa nui.
36. I ka nīnau ʻia ʻana o Bernard Shaw he 5 mau puke āna e makemake ai e lawe pū me ia i kahi mokupuni wao akua, ua pane ʻo ia e lawe ʻo ia i ʻelima mau puke me nā pale hakahaka. He mea hoihoi i ka makahiki 1974 ka manaʻo o ka mea kākau i hōʻike ʻia e kekahi hale paʻi puke ʻAmelika, a ua paʻi ʻia kahi puke i kapa ʻia ʻo "The Book of Nothing" me 192 mau ʻaoʻao hakahaka. E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ua kaulana ka puke a paʻi hou ʻia i kekahi mau manawa.
37. ʻO nā moʻo'ōlelo moʻokalaleo e pili ana iā Harry Potter, J.K. Rowling, i paʻi wale ʻia ma 1995 wale nō, 3 mau makahiki ma hope o ke kākau ʻana o ka hana. Ma muli o ka ʻaʻohe o hoʻokahi papa hoʻoponopono i makemake e hoʻopuka i kēia puke, no ka mea, i ko lākou manaʻo, ua hoʻopau ʻia i ka holomua.
38. Ua kanu ke kanaka pena Pelekane a me ka haku mele ʻo Dante Rossetti i kāna wahine ma 1862, e waiho ana i kāna mau hana i hoʻopuka ʻole ʻia i loko o kāna pahu kupapaʻu. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, hāʻawi ʻia ka mea kākau e paʻi i kāna mau mele, akā paʻakikī iā ia e hana hou i ia mau mea i ka hoʻomanaʻo. ʻO ka hopena, ua huki ka mea kākau i kāna wahine i hala i mea e paʻa ai nā palapala.
39. Wahi a nā helu helu UNESCO, ʻo Jules Verne ka mea kākau "unuhi" nui loa i ka moʻolelo o ka moʻokalaleo. Ua unuhi ʻia kāna hana a paʻi ʻia ma 148 mau ʻōlelo.
40. ʻO James Barry, ka mea nāna i haku iā Peter Pan, ke keikikāne ulu ʻole, i haku i kāna ʻano no kekahi kumu. Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo ia i kona ʻano i kona kaikaina, i hala i kona wā ʻōpio.

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