Anna Victoria Kelemania (1936-1982) - mea mele a me ka haku mele Polani o ko Kelemania kumu. Ua hīmeni ʻo ia i nā mele ma nā ʻōlelo like ʻole o ka honua, akā ʻo ka hapanui ma Lūkia a me Polani. Laureate o nā hoʻolauleʻa lehulehu.
Nui nā mea hoihoi i ka moʻolelo pilikino o Anna Kelemania, a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou he moʻolelo pōkole o Anna Victoria Kelemania.
Kawaihae o Anna Kelemānia
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Anna Kelemānia ma Pepeluali 14, 1936 ma ke kūlanakauhale Uzbek o Urgench. ʻO kona makuakāne, ʻo Eugen Hermann, i hana ma ke ʻano he mea helu kālā ma ka hale kahu palaoa, a ʻo kona makuahine ʻo Irma Berner, he kumu aʻo Kelemania. He kaikaina ko ka mea mele, ʻo Friedrich, i make i ka wā kamaliʻi.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
ʻO ka ulia pōpilikia mua loa ma kā Biografia moʻopuna ʻo Anna i hana ʻia i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o kona hānau ʻia ʻana, i ka wā i hopu ʻia ai kona makuakāne ma muli o ka hoʻopiʻi no ka hana spionage. Ua hoʻopaʻi ʻia ke kāne he 10 mau makahiki me ke kuleana ʻole e kākau leka. Ua kī koke ʻia ʻo ia. Ma hope o 20 mau makahiki, e hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ke poʻo o ka ʻohana.
I ke kiʻekiʻe o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua (1939-1945), ua male hou ka makuahine i ka luna Polani ʻo Hermann Gerner.
Ma kēia mea, i ka 1943 ua haʻalele ka wahine a me kāna kaikamahine no Polani, kahi i noho ai kāna kāne hou.
I loko o kāna mau makahiki kula, ua aʻo maikaʻi ʻo Anna a ua makemake ʻo ia e kaha kiʻi. A laila ua hoʻomau ʻo ia i kāna aʻo ʻana ma ka Lyceum, kahi āna e hauʻoli nei i ke kaha kiʻi ʻana.
Ua makemake ke kaikamahine e lilo i mea pena kiʻi, akā ua ʻōlelo aʻo kona makuahine iā ia e koho i kahi ʻoihana "koʻikoʻi" ʻoi aku.
A ʻo kahi hopena, ua lilo ka ʻelele ʻelele no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia, ʻo Anna Herman i haumāna ma ke Kulanui o Wroclaw, e koho ana i ka ʻoihana kālaihonua. I loko o kēia mau makahiki ua komo ʻo ia i nā hana amatir, a ua hoihoi pū kekahi i ka hoihoi.
Ma hope o kona puka 'ana mai ke kulanui, ua' ae 'o Herman e hana ma ke kahua, no ka mea ua hiki iā ia ke hana ma ke kahua o nā hui kūloko. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i kēlā manawa i kāna moʻolelo pilikino, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia i ka ʻōlelo Kelemania, Lūkia, Polani, ʻEnelani a me ʻItalia.
Mele
I ke kakahiaka nui he 60, ua manaʻo ke kaikamahine i ka pono e hoʻomōhala i kona leo. No kēia kumu, ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻopaʻa i ka hana noʻeau me Yanina Proshovskaya.
I ka makahiki 1963, ua mālama ʻia ka International Music Festival ma Sopot, kahi i laki ai ʻo Herman e komo pū. Ma ke ala, hoʻohālikelike nā poʻe he nui i kēia ʻaha me Eurovision. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻokele ʻo ia e lawe i ka wahi 3 a loaʻa i kahi kaulana.
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua komo ʻo Anna i kahi hoʻokūkū hou, a ma hope ua hoʻomaka ʻia kāna mau mele e hoʻokani ma nā lekiō. Eia nō naʻe, ua hele a kaulana ʻo ia ma hope o ka hoʻokani ʻana i ke mele "Dancing Eurydice" ma ka hoʻolauleʻa ma Sopot-1964. Ua lilo ʻo ia i ka 1st ma waena o nā mea kaha kiʻi Polani a me ka wahi 2 i ka pae honua.
I ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Herman e huakaʻi maikaʻi ma waena o ka USSR, a laila ma waho. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua kūʻai ʻia kāna album mua i hoʻokahi miliona mau kope. I kēlā manawa, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke mele "City of Lovers", i hoʻokani pinepine ʻia ma ka lekiō.
I ka makahiki 1966, ua hōʻike mua ʻia ʻo Anna ma ka papakaumaka nunui, e hoʻokani ana i ke kuleana liʻiliʻi i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Polani Adventures at Sea. Ma hope e komo ʻo ia i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hou aku, e hoʻokani mau nei i nā huapalapala episodic.
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Kelemania i ke alu like e ka studio recording Italia "CDI". ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i lilo ʻo ia i mea mele mua ma hope o ka "Iron Curtain" e hoʻopaʻa mele i nā mele ma Italia. Ma hope, ua pani kūpono ʻo ia iā Polani ma nā ʻahaʻaina nui o ka honua i kū ma San Remo, Cannes, Napela a me nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe.
Letov 1967 Anna Kelemania i komo i kahi ulia kaʻa ulia pōpilikia. I ka pō, ʻo ke kaʻa, kahi o ke kaikamahine a me kāna impresario, i hāʻule ai i loko o ka pā paʻa i ka wikiwiki. Ua ikaika loa ka hahau a hoʻolei ʻia ka mea pena i loko o ka aniani i loko o ka ulu lāʻau.
Ua hōʻea kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa i ke kahua o ka pōpilikia i kakahiaka wale nō. Ua loaʻa iā Herman he 49 mau haʻihaʻi, a me nā hōʻeha kūloko.
Ma hope o ka haukapila, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻo Anna no hoʻokahi pule. No nā mahina ʻeono e hiki mai ana, ua moe ʻo ia i ka moena ʻole i kahi moe. A laila, no kekahi manawa lōʻihi, ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka hanu hohonu ʻana, hele wāwae a hoʻōla i ka hoʻomanaʻo.
Ua hoʻi ʻo Herman i ke kahua ma 1970. Hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ia i ʻahamele mua ma ke kapikala Polani. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻoiai ka wā i ʻike ai ka poʻe hoʻolohe i kā lākou mea mele punahele ma hope o ka hoʻomaha loa, mahalo lākou iā ia e kū ana no 20 mau minuke. ʻO kekahi o nā mele mua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma hope o ka ulia kaʻa ʻo "Hope".
ʻO ka piko o ke kaulana a ka mea pena kiʻi ma USSR i hiki mai i nā makahiki 70 - ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka Melodiya studio 5 mau mele e Herman. I ka manawa like, hana ʻia nā mele he nui i nā ʻōlelo like ʻole. ʻO ka ʻike nui loa i waena o nā mea hoʻolohe Soviet i loaʻa i nā haku mele "Echo of Love", "Tenderness", "Lullaby" a me "And I Like Him".
I ka makahiki 1975, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi moʻo o nā papahana "Anna German sing" e hōʻike ʻia ma ka kīwī Lūkini. Ma hope, ua hui ka mea mele iā Rosa Rymbaeva lāua ʻo Alla Pugacheva. ʻO nā haku mele a me nā haku mele Soviet kaulana loa i hana pū me ia.
Ua kono ʻo Vyacheslav Dobrynin iā Kelemania e mele i kāna mele "White bird cherry", āna i hoʻopaʻa ai ma ka hoʻāʻo mua. I ka makahiki 1977 ua kono ʻia ʻo ia i ka "Mele o ka Makahiki", kahi i hana ai ʻo ia i ka haku mele "When Bloomed the Gardens". He pīhoihoi ka makemake o ka poʻe e hoʻolohe nei i kēia mele a no laila ua noi nā mea hoʻonohonoho i ka mea pena kiʻi e hana ma ke ʻano he encore.
I loko o ka moʻomeheu hana o Anna Kelemania, he nui nā pā wikiō i loaʻa. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka wā o nā ʻahamele ua huhū pinepine ʻo ia, akā ma hope o ka hoʻomaha iki, hoʻomau nō ʻo ia i ka hana.
I Mei 1979 Hele ʻo Herman i nā ʻāina ʻAsia. Ua hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i nā ʻahamele he 14 i hoʻokahi pule! I ka mahina aʻe, ʻoiai e hana ana ma kahi hōkele ʻo Moscow, ua maule ʻo ia, no ka hopena ua loaʻa ʻo ia i ka haukapila ma kahi haukapila kūloko.
I ka 1980, i ka manawa o kahi ʻahamele ma ka Luzhniki Stadium, ua ʻike ʻo Anna i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka thrombophlebitis. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke mele, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke neʻe. Ma hope o ka hopena o ka hana, lawe ʻia ʻo ia i ka haukapila. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ua loaʻa ʻo ia i ka maʻi ʻaʻai.
Ua mālama ʻia ʻo Herman no kahi manawa lōʻihi a kūleʻa ʻole, akā hoʻomau mau nō i ka mele. I kekahi manawa ua hele ʻo ia i ke kahua me ka paʻa ʻana i nā aniani ʻeleʻele i ʻole i ʻike ka lehulehu i kona waimaka. Ua holo a nui aʻe ka maʻi, no ka hopena ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea pena ke komo hou i nā ʻahamele.
Ke ola pilikino
Ua male ʻia ʻo Anna German i kahi ʻenekinia ʻo Zbigniew Tucholski ka inoa. Ua hui ka poʻe ʻōpio ma kahakai. I ka mua, ua noho ka wahine ma kahi male kīwila a he mau makahiki wale nō i hala i hoʻoholo e hoʻoholo i kā lāua pilina.
He 39 mau makahiki o ka wahine i kona hāpai ʻana. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā kauka e hana i kahi ʻōpū, e makaʻu ana i kona ola. ʻO kēia ka hopena o ka hopena, a me ka makahiki o ka mea mele. I ka makahiki 1975 ua hānau ʻo ia he keiki kāne, ʻo Zbigniew, ka mea e lilo i ʻepekema i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Makemake ʻo Herman i nā ʻoihana kuke. Eia kekahi, makemake ʻo ia i ka ʻaina hikina. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i inu i ka ʻalekohola.
Make
Ua make ʻo Anna Kelemania ma ʻAukake 25, 1982 i ka makahiki 46. ʻO ke kumu o kona make ʻana he sarcoma, ka mea a nā kauka i kū ʻole ai e kū pono me ia. Ma hope o kona make ʻana, hoʻomaka nā papahana he nui e pili ana i ke ola a me ka hana a ka mea mele.
Nā kiʻi na Anna Kelemania
