Alexey Alekseevich Kadochnikov (1935-2019) - Mea kākau o ka pale pilikino a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kaua lima ʻana, ka mea haku a mea kākau. Ua loaʻa iā ia ke kaulana mahalo i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o kāna ʻōnaehana hakakā ponoʻī i kapa ʻia ʻo "Kadochnikov Method" a i ʻole "Kadochnikov System".
Nui nā mea hoihoi i ka moʻolelo pilikino o Alexei Kadochnikov, a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Kadochnikov.
Kawaihae o Alexei Kadochnikov
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Alexey Kadochnikov ma ka lā 20 o Iulai, 1935 ma Odessa. Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i loko o ka ʻohana o kahi luna o ka Air Force o ka Pūʻali Koa o ka USSR. I ka piha ʻana iā 4 o kona mau makahiki, ua neʻe ʻo ia a me kona ʻohana i Krasnodar.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
Ua hāʻule ko Alexei wā kamaliʻi i nā makahiki o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui (1941-1945). I ka hele ʻana o kona makuakāne i mua, ua neʻe pinepine ke keiki kāne a me kona makuahine i nā wahi like ʻole. I ka manawa i hoʻokipa ʻia ʻo ia a me kona makuahine i kekahi o nā pūʻali koa, kahi i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai ka poʻe loiloi ma mua o ka hoʻouna ʻia ʻana i ka hope o ka ʻenemi.
Ua nānā ke keikikāne me ka hoihoi i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā koa Soviet, a ʻo ia ka hakakā me ka hakakā lima. Ma hope o ke kaua, hoʻi ke poʻo o ka ʻohana i ka home kīnā.
Ua loaʻa iā Alexei kāna palapala hōʻoia ma Stavropol, kahi i noho ai nā Kadochnikovs i kēlā manawa. I ka manawa o kāna moʻomeheu, ua hōʻike ʻo ia i ka hoihoi i nā ʻepekema like ʻole. Eia hou, ua hele ʻo ia i ka hui kalaka lele a me ke keʻena radio amateurs.
I ka manawa 1955-1958. Ua lawelawe ʻo Kadochnikov i ka pūʻali koa, a ma hope ua hana ʻo ia ma kahi o 25 mau makahiki i nā hui like ʻole a me nā keʻena noiʻi Krasnodar.
Mai ka 1994, ua paʻa ʻo Kadochnikov i ke kūlana o ke alakaʻi psychologist i kekahi o nā pūʻali koa.
"Kula o ke ola"
I kona wā ʻōpio, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Alexey e hoʻopili i kona ola me ka mokulele mokulele. Ua puka ʻo ia mai ke Kula Koa Koa ʻo Kharkov Aviation, a lilo i pailaka hōʻoia. I ka manawa like, ua lawe ʻo ia i kahi papa kūikawā i ka ʻauʻauʻau hakakā, a ua haku ʻo ia i 18 mau ʻoihana hou aku, e like me ka ʻoihana lekiō, ka palapala ʻāina, ke kī ʻana, ka hoʻopau ʻana, a pēlā aku.
I ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home, ua hoihoi ʻo Kadochnikov i nā hana koa like ʻole, e aʻo ana i nā puke pili. Wahi a ia, mai ka 1962 e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana ʻo ia i nā koa o nā pūʻali koa kūikawā a me nā cadets o nā kula koa kūloko.
Ma hope o 3 mau makahiki, ua puka ʻo Alexey mai ke kula polytechnic kūloko, a ma hope ua hoʻolaha ʻo ia i ke kiʻi ʻana o nā haumāna no ke aʻo ʻana i ka hakakā lima. ʻOiai i kēlā manawa pāpā ʻia nā kānaka kīwila ʻaʻole e aʻo i kekahi martial arts, ua kapa ʻia kāna mau papa ʻo "School of Survival". ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ka papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa i hoʻokomo pū ʻia me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma lalo o ka wai.
Mai ka makahiki 1983, ua alakaʻi ʻo Kadochnikov i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua ma ke Keʻena Mekanika o ka Krasnodar Higher Koa Koa a me ke Kula ʻEnekinia o nā Koa Pahu. ʻOiai e hana ana ma ke kula, ua hoʻomalu ʻo ia i kāna ʻōnaehana ola ponoʻī.
Ua nānā nui ʻo Alexey Kadochnikov i ke kumumanaʻo. Ua wehewehe ʻo ia i kāna mau haumāna i ke kikoʻī i nā loina o ka physics, biomekanika, psychology a me ka anatomy. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia he mea hiki ke lanakila i kekahi hoa paio i ka hakakā ʻaʻole mahalo nui i ka ʻike kino e pili ana i ka ʻike o ka physics a me ka anatomy.
ʻO Kadochnikov ka mea mua i hoʻomaka e hoʻohui i ka ʻōnaehana hakakā lima me nā kānāwai o ka mīkini, ka unuhi ʻana i nā ʻenehana āpau i nā helu pākaukau. I loko o ka lumi papa, ua wehewehe pinepine ʻo ia i ke ʻano maʻalahi o ka leverage, e kōkua ana i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻenehana a kūʻē i nā mea kūʻē ikaika loa.
I ka manaʻo o ka haku, ʻaʻohe mea o ke kino o ke kanaka ma mua o kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi i hoʻokō ʻia, e ʻike nei i kahi e hiki ai ke hoʻokō i ka kūleʻa nui i ke kahua o ka martial arts. Ua ʻae kēia manaʻo iā Alexey e hana i nā hoʻololi hou i ka papahana aʻo no nā mea hakakā i ka hakakā lima.
Ua hoʻopau ʻo Kadochnikov i kēlā me kēia neʻe, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikaika o ka ʻenemi iā ia iho. I loko o kāna mau haʻiʻōlelo, ua huki pinepine ʻo ia i ka noʻonoʻo i nā hewa i hana ʻia i nā ʻōnaehana hakakā lima kuʻuna.
Ua aʻo ʻo Alexey Alekseevich i nā haumāna e hakakā i nā ʻano a pau, e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano hiki ke loaʻa. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāna ʻōnaehana, hiki i kahi mea hakakā ke kū hoʻokahi me kekahi mau mea kūʻē, e hoʻohuli ana i ka ikaika o nā mea kūʻē iā lākou iho. E hoʻokahuli i ka ʻenemi, koi ʻia e hoʻokau i ka hakakā kokoke iā ia, ʻaʻole e lilo ka ʻenemi mai ka maka, e pale ʻole iā ia a hana i kahi hoʻouka kaua kūʻē.
I ka manawa like, hāʻawi ʻo Kadochnikov i kahi wahi nui e hāʻule. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau ka hakakā me ka hakakā ma ka papahele, no laila, pono ke kanaka e aʻo pehea e hina pono ai i ka ʻili me ka hōʻeha ʻole i kona kino.
Ma waho aʻe o ke aʻo ʻana i ka hakakā kokoke, ua aʻo ʻo Alexander Kadochnikov i nā cadets e hoʻokele i ka pō ma nā ʻāina kamaʻāina ʻole, e hiamoe i ka hau, e hoʻōla me ke kōkua o nā hana improvised, humuhumu i nā ʻeha ma ke kino, etc. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu hoʻomaka ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kāna ʻōnaehana.
I ka hala ʻana o ka makahiki 1980, ua hiki i nā mākaʻi i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia e Kadochnikov ke hoʻopau i nā "mea hoʻoweliweli" nāna i hopu i ka mokulele ma 12 kekona, nona nā kuleana e nā mākaʻi haunaele. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua ʻimi nā keʻena mālama kānāwai he nui e lawe i nā haumāna aʻo a Lūkia i ko lākou kūlana.
Ua kālele ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana hakakā lima hana lima hou i ka makahiki 2000 me ka huaʻōlelo - "ke ʻano o ko A. A. Kadochnikov ʻano hana pale iā ia iho i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana." Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ala i ka pale pilikino a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻenemi.
ʻIke hakakā hakakā ʻole
ʻOiai ua pili ʻo Alexey Kadochnikov i ke aʻo ʻana i nā pūʻali koa kūikawā, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻolaha ʻia ka nui o ka ʻike e pili ana i ke kumumanaʻo a me ka papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa. No laila, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka mea a ka haku i ʻike ai a hiki iā ia ke hana i koe "classified".
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā mākaʻi a i ʻole nā luna koa kūikawā, ua aʻo ʻo Kadochnikov pehea e hiki ai ke hoʻopau i ka ʻenemi me ke kōkua o nā ala improvisment a me nā kūlana o ke kaua.
I ka manawa like, ua nānā nui ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau psychological. Ua loaʻa iā Aleksey Alekseevich kahi hana huna o ka hakakā pili ʻole, a hōʻike pinepine ʻia ia i mua o nā aniani o nā pahupaʻi wikiō.
I ka manawa i noi ʻia ai ʻo Kadochnikov e hōʻike i nā mea huna a pau o ke kaua hoʻopā ʻole, ua wehewehe ʻo ia i kona pilikia, ʻo ka mea mua, no ka mea nāna i hoʻohana. Wahi a ka haku, hiki i kahi kanaka mākaukau ʻole ke hōʻeha iā ia iho a me ka hoa paio.
Ke ola pilikino
Ua noho ʻo Alexey Kadochnikov me kāna wahine, ʻo Lyudmila Mikhailovna, i kahi lumi maʻalahi. He keikikāne kā lāua kāne ʻo Arkady, ka mea e hoʻomau nei i kēia lā i ka hana a kona makuakāne kaulana.
I loko o nā makahiki o kāna moʻomeheu, ua lilo ke kāne i mea kākau o ʻumikūmālua mau puke ma ka hakakā lima. Hoʻohui ʻia, ua paʻi ʻia kekahi mau hōʻike kīwī e pili ana iā ia, a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ka Pūnaewele i kēia lā.
Make
Ua make ʻo Alexey Kadochnikov ma ka lā 13 ʻApelila 2019 i ka makahiki 83. No kāna mau lawelawe, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka mea kākau o ka Kadochnikov System i nā makana hanohano like ʻole i kona wā e ola ana, e like me ka Papa Hoʻohanohano, ka mekala "No ka hana hua nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā haʻuki lehulehu i ka Kuban" a me ka mekala VDNKh (no ka hana noiʻi).
Na Alexey Kadochnikov i kiʻi
