Willie Tokarev (inoa piha ʻO Vilen Ivanovich Tokarev; 1934-2019) - Lūkia Lūkia, ʻAmelika a me Lūkia haku mele ma ke ʻano o ka chanson Lūkia. Pāʻani 'o ia i ka balalaika a me ka bass bass.
Nui nā mea hoihoi i ka moʻolelo pilikino o Willie Tokarev, a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Tokarev.
ʻO kā Willie Tokarev moʻomeheu
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Vilen Ivanovich Tokarev ma Nowemapa 11, 1934 ma ka māla Chernyshev (ʻĀpana Adygeya). Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i loko o kahi ʻohana o nā kūpuna Kuban Cossacks a kapa ʻia ma hope o Vladimir Ilyich Lenin - VILen.
I ka wā o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui (1941-1945) ua hakakā ʻo Tokarev Sr. ma mua. Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia ke kāne i nā manaʻo o ke kamaʻilio a ma hope ua alakaʻi ʻo ia i kekahi o nā papa hana no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻenehana roketa.
ʻOiai ʻoiai he kamaliʻi, ua hoʻokani ʻo Willie i nā mele ʻōiwi a hana pū i mua o nā hoahānau me nā keiki ʻē aʻe. A laila ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e kākau i kāna mau mele mua, a ua paʻi ʻia kekahi o ia mau mea i ka nūpepa kula.
Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaua, ua noho ka ʻohana Tokarev ma ke kūlanakauhale Dagestan o Kaspiysk, kahi i aʻo ai i nā mele me nā kumu kūloko. I ka piha ʻana o Willie he 14 mau makahiki, ua holo mua ʻo ia i ka holoholo kai ma kāna puke moʻomeheu, e kipa ana i nā ʻāina he nui ma ʻEulopa, ʻApelika a me ʻAsia. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i ka moku ua hana ke kanaka ʻōpio ma ke ʻano he ahi.
Mele
Ua hōʻea i ka makahiki o ka hapanui, ua hele ʻo Willie Tokarev i ka pūʻali koa. Ua lawelawe ʻo ia i nā pūʻali koa hōʻailona, a ma hope ua haʻalele ʻo ia i Leningrad. Ma aneʻi i loaʻa ai iā ia kāna aʻo mele ma ke kula i ka papa pālua.
I loko o kāna mau makahiki haumāna, ua hana ʻo Tokarev i ka orchestra o Anatoly Kroll, a ma hope ma ka symphonic jazz ensemble o Jean Tatlyan. I ka manawa like, hoʻomau ʻo ia e kākau i nā mele e hana ʻia ma hope ma ke kahua nui.
Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Willie e hana pū me kā Boris Rychkov ensemble, kahi e hoʻokani ai ʻo ia i ka pālua. Ma hope ua hiki iā ia ke ʻike iā Alexander Bronevitsky a me kāna wahine kaulana ʻo Edita Piekha. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua hoʻomaka ka mea hoʻokani mele e hana i kā lākou ensemble "Druzhba".
Ua hoʻopilikia ʻia nā mea hana Jazz i ka wā Soviet, no laila hoʻoholo ʻo Tokarev e haʻalele i ke kapikala o ka ʻĀkau no kekahi manawa pōkole. ʻO ka hopena, ua noho ʻo ia ma Murmansk, kahi i hoʻomaka ai ʻo ia e hana solo ma ke kahua. No kekahi mau makahiki, ua hiki iā ia ke lilo i kaulana ma ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia kekahi o nā haku mele a Willie - "Murmansk", no nā makahiki he nui i lilo i mele mele ʻole o ka peninsula. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hala ʻana o nā makahiki, ua maopopo iā ia e neʻe i mua. ʻO ka hopena, i ka makahiki 40, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e neʻe i ʻAmelika.
Wahi a ka mea pena, i ka manawa o kona neʻe ʻana i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, he $ 5 wale nō kāna. I kekahi manawa i kahi ʻāina hou, ua koi ʻia ʻo ia e kū i nā pilikia he nui i kēlā me kēia lā. E pili ana i kēia, ua hoʻololi ʻo ia i nā ʻoihana he nui, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he kalaiwa kaʻa, mea kūkulu hale a me ka mea lawe leka.
I loko o kēia wā o kāna moʻomeheu, ua alakaʻi ʻo Willie Tokarev i kahi ola maʻalahi loa, e hoʻolilo ana i kāna kālā āpau i ka hoʻopaʻa mele ʻana i nā mele. Ma kahi o 5 mau makahiki ma hope o kona hōʻea ʻana i ʻAmelika, ua hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻa leo i kāna album mua "A he nani mau ke ola."
He mea pīhoihoi e pono ana iā Willie he $ 25,000 no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka disk. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kāna kōpae ʻelua, i kahi Noisy Booth. Ua hoʻonāukiuki kāna hana i ka hoihoi i waena o ka lehulehu ʻōlelo Lūkini o New York a me Miami. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻomaka ka mea mele i ka hana ma nā pae o nā hale ʻaina hanohano Lūkini.
I nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻomau ʻo Tokarev i ka hoʻopaʻa mele ʻana i nā album hou, a lilo i hoʻokahi anuu i kaulana ʻia me Lyubov Uspenskaya lāua ʻo Mikhail Shufutinsky. ʻO kāna hana nui mua ma ka USSR i hana i ka hopena o 80, mahalo i ke kākoʻo o Alla Pugacheva.
Ma ka home, hāʻawi ʻo Willie ma mua o 70 mau ʻahamele, ua kūʻai lilo ʻia aku. I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua hele hou ʻo ia i Rūsia, kahi i hana hou ai i kekahi mau ʻahamele. Ke kamaʻilio nei ka ʻāina āpau e pili ana iā Tokarev, ma muli o kahi hopena i kahi kiʻi paʻi kiʻi "No laila ua lilo wau i waiwai sir a hele mai iā ESESER" i kī ʻia e pili ana iā ia.
I kēlā manawa, ʻo nā mele kaulana a Tokarev ʻo "Rybatskaya" a me "Skyscrapers", e hoʻokani mau nei ma nā lekiō i kēia lā. I ka 2005, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e neʻe i Moscow. Ma ke kapikala, kūʻai ʻo ia iā ia iho i hale noho a wehe i kahi keʻena hoʻopaʻa leo.
Ma waho o kāna mau hana mele, ua hōkū ʻo Willie Tokarev i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i nā manawa he nui, ke pāʻani maʻamau iā ia iho. Ma hope he lālā ʻo ia o ka papa hoʻokolokolo o ka hōʻike mele "ʻEkolu Chords".
Ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua o kona make ʻana, ua lilo ʻo Tokarev i malihini no ka papahana a Boris Korchevnikov "The Fate of a Man", kahi āna i kaʻanalike aku ai i nā mea hoihoi mai kāna moʻomeheu me ka poʻe hoʻolohe. I kona wā e ola ana, ua paʻi ʻo ia ma kahi o 50 mau mele i helu ʻia a kī ʻia he mau kiʻina wikiō.
Ke ola pilikino
No ka manawa mua, ua male ka mea hoʻokani pila i kāna mau makahiki haumāna, a ʻo ka hopena i hānau ʻia kāna hānau mua ʻo Anton. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hana ʻo Anton i nā mele ma ke ʻano chanson, a i ka hopena o 80 e lilo ʻo ia i lālā o ka hui kaulana "Laskoviy May".
I ka makahiki 1990, ʻoiai e mākaʻikaʻi ana i ka USSR, ua hui ʻo Willie me Svetlana Radushinskaya, a ua lilo ʻo ia i wahine nāna. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻoi aku ke kaikamahine i 37 mau makahiki ma mua o kāna mea i koho ai. Akā ʻo kēia hui ʻana, kahi i hānau ʻia ai ke keiki ʻo Alex, ʻaʻole i liʻuliʻu.
No ke kolu o ka manawa, ua iho ʻo Tokarev i ke alaloa me ka mea hoʻopiʻi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻo Yulia Bedinskaya, nona ka makahiki 43 ma mua o kāna kāne. Mai iā Julia, he kaikamahine kā ka mea pena kiʻi, ʻo Evelina a me kāna keikikāne, ʻo Milen.
Make
Ua make ʻo Willie Tokarev ma ka lā 4 ʻAukake 2019 ma ka makahiki 84. Wahi a kekahi mau kumuwaiwai, ʻo ke kanesa paha ke kumu o kona make ʻana. E like me kēia lā, hūnā nā hoahānau i ke kumu maoli o kona make ʻana.
Nā kiʻi Tokarev