Nadezhda Georgievna Babkina (hānau 1950) - Soviet a me Lūkia lāhui a me ka mea mele pop, mea hana keaka, mea ʻoni kīwī, mea noiʻi mele mele, kumu, kālaiʻāina a me ka lehulehu. ʻO ka mea hana a alakaʻi o ka ensemble leo "Lūkini Lūkia". ʻO ka mea pena a ka poʻe o ka RSFSR a he lālā o ka pūʻali koa Lūkini "United Russia".
He polofesa ʻo Babkina, kauka o ka mōʻaukala kiʻi ma ka International Academy of Science (San Marino). ʻO ka mea kālaiʻike hanohano o ka International Academy of Information, nā hana ʻikepili a me nā ʻenehana.
Nui a hewahewa nā mea i hoihoi ʻia ma ka moʻolelo pilikino ʻo Babkina, a mākou e kūkākūkā ai i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Nadezhda Babkina.
Mōʻaukala o Babkina
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Nadezhda Babkina ma ka lā Malaki 19, 1950 ma ke kūlanakauhale o Akhtubinsk (Astrakhan wahi). Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i loko o ka ʻohana o ka hoʻoilina Cossack ʻO Georgy Ivanovich a me kāna wahine ʻo Tamara Alexandrovna, nā mea i aʻo i nā papa haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
Ua mālama ke poʻo o ka ʻohana i nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Ua ʻike ʻo ia i ka hoʻokani ʻana i nā mea kani like ʻole, a me ka mākaukau leo maikaʻi loa.
ʻIke loa, ua aloha ʻia ke mele mai ka makua kāne i ke kaikamahine, ka mea mai ka wā ʻōpio i hoʻomaka e mele i nā mele ʻōiwi. E pili ana i kēia, i loko o kāna mau makahiki kula, ua komo ikaika ʻo Nadezhda i nā hana amateur. I ke kula kiʻekiʻe, ua lilo ʻo ia i ka 1st kūlana ma ka hoʻokūkū ʻōpio All-Russian ma ke ʻano o nā mele Lūkini.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palapala hōʻoia, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Babkina e hoʻohui i kona ola me ke kahua. A ʻo kahi hopena, ua holomua ʻo ia i nā hōʻike ma ke kula mele kūloko, a ua puka maikaʻi ʻo ia ma 1971. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kaʻana like o kona mau mākua i nā leʻaleʻa a kāna kaikamahine, me ka hoʻohuli mau naʻe iā ia e loaʻa kahi ʻoihana "koʻikoʻi".
Akā naʻe, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Nadezhda e komo i ka Gnessin Institute kaulana, e koho ana i nā kumu alakaʻi alakaʻi. Ma hope o 5 mau makahiki o ke aʻo ʻana ma "Gnesenka" ua puka ʻo ia mai ke kulanui i 2 mau mea mākaukau: "e alakaʻi ana i kahi hui mele" a me "solo mele mele".
Mele
Ma hope o kāna mau makahiki haumāna, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Babkina i ka ensemble "Mele Lūkia", me ia i hana ai i nā kūlanakauhale kalana like ʻole a me nā ʻoihana. I ka wā mua, ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe i hele i nā ʻahamele, akā i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa ua loli ke kūlana no ka ʻoi aku.
ʻO ka kūleʻa mua loa no Nadezhda a me kāna ensemble i hele mai ma hope o kahi hana ma Sochi ma 1976. I kēlā manawa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 100 mau mele mele a nā mea hoʻokani i kā lākou repertoire.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hana ka poʻe i komo i ka "Mele Lūkia" i nā mele kuʻuna i kahi ʻano kūikawā, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hoʻonohonoho o kēia au. Ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Nadezhda Babkina, a me kāna mau papa, i mau mekala gula ma ka hoʻolauleʻa ma ke kapitala o Slowakia.
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua kiʻi hou nā mea pena kiʻi i kahi 1st i ka hoʻokūkū mele lāhui All-Russian. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua nānā nui ʻo Babkina i kēlā me kēia papahana ʻahamele. Hoʻoikaika ʻo ia e hoʻolilo iā ia i mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoihoi no ka mea ʻike hou.
I kēlā me kēia makahiki ua hoʻonui ka repertoire o "Mele Lūkini". Ua ʻohiʻohi ʻo Nadezhda i nā haku mele a nā kānaka a puni ʻo Rūsia. No kēia kumu, ma nā wahi a pau āna i hana ai, hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i nā papahana i hoʻolālā ʻia no kekahi wahi.
ʻO nā mea i makemake nui ʻia e like me nā mele e like me "Moscow golden-poʻo", "E like me ka makemake o koʻu makuahine iaʻu", "Girl Nadia", "Lady-madam" a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I ka makahiki 1991, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he mele mele ma ka Slavianski Bazaar mele festival.
Ma hope o kēlā, hana pinepine ʻo Babkina i nā mele solo like ʻole ma ke kahua. Ma hope mai ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻolaha ma ka Lūkini Lūkini, kahi āna i launa pū ai me nā loea kaulana a me nā loea i ka moʻolelo. I 1992 ua hāʻawi ʻia ke poʻo inoa o ka People's Artist o ka RSFSR.
I ka makahiki hou, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Nadezhda Babkina e hōʻike ma ke kīwī ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he mea hīmeni wale nō, akā ma ke ʻano he mea lawe kīwī. I ka makahiki 2010, ua hāʻawi ʻia iā ia ke kūlana o ka mea lawelawe pākēnē o ka hōʻike kīwī pane lākiō "Fashionable Sentence".
Eia hou, ua lilo ka wahine i malihini kipa no nā papahana kīwī like ʻole, kahi āna i kaʻanalike aku ai i nā mea hoihoi mai kāna puke moʻomanaʻo. E like me ko kēia lā, ua lilo ka ensemble āna i hana ai i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Musika o ka Mokuʻāina Lūkia ʻo Folklore Russian Song, a ʻo Babkina kona alakaʻi a me ka luna hoʻokele noʻeau.
Ka hana kaiaulu
He lālā ʻo Nadezhda Georgievna o ka ʻaoʻao ʻo United Russia. Hele ʻo ia i nā wahi like ʻole o ka Russian Federation, e kūkākūkā ana i nā pilikia like ʻole a me nā ʻano o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana iā lākou me nā kiʻi moʻomeheu kūloko.
Mai ka 2012, ʻo Babkina kekahi o nā mea i hilinaʻi ʻia e Vladimir Putin, e kaʻana like ana i kāna papa politika i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻāina. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua holo ʻo ia no ka City City Duma. ʻO ka hopena, he lālā ʻo ia o ka Duma i ka wā o kāna moʻomeheu mai 2014 a 2019.
ʻOiai e paʻa ana i kahi kūlana politika nui, ua hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻo Nadezhda Babkina no ka palaho e ka hui kūwaho ʻo Transparency International. Ua loaʻa i ka hui kahi hewa i ka mea i hui pū ʻia nā kūlana o kahi hope a me kahi lālā o ke komisina moʻomeheu.
No laila, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hihia e Babkina no ka loaʻa pilikino. ʻO ia, ua ʻōlelo hewa ʻo ia i loaʻa kū kānāwai ʻole i nā ʻaelike aupuni. Wahi a "Transparency International" i ka makahiki 2018, ka hale keaka ma ke ʻano he 7 miliona mau rubles i loaʻa pono ʻole.
Ke ola pilikino
ʻO ke kāne mua a Nadezhda he mea hoʻokani pahu ʻo Vladimir Zasedatelev. Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa lāua i kahi pilina ma 1974, e noho pū ana ma kahi o 17 mau makahiki. I kēia hui ʻana, hānau ʻia kahi keikikāne ʻo Danila i ka wahine.
Wahi a kekahi mau kumuwaiwai, hoʻopunipuni pinepine ʻo Vladimir i kāna wahine, a lili pū kekahi iā ia no nā kāne like ʻole. I ka makahiki 2003, ua mālama ʻia kekahi hanana nui i ka moʻolelo pilikino o Babkina. Ua aloha ʻo ia me ka mea mele ʻōpio ʻo Yevgeny Gora (Gorshechkov).
Ua kūkākūkā ʻia ka moʻolelo a nā mea pena kiʻi e ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻolaha ana ma o ka nūpepa, ka Pūnaewele a me ke kīwī. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea i wae ʻia e ka mea mele he 30 mau makahiki ma mua ona. He nui ka poʻe lili i haʻi ʻo Horus kahi kokoke iā Nadezhda wale nō no nā hana pilikino, e hoʻohana ana i kona kūlana i ka nohona.
ʻAʻole i ʻāpono nā ipo i kā lākou pilina, e noʻonoʻo ana he mea ʻole ia. ʻOiai ʻo kona mau makahiki, he helehelena maikaʻi loa ʻo Babkina, ʻoiai ʻaʻole me ke kōkua ʻole o ke ʻoki plastik. I loko o kahi nīnauele, ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻo ia ʻaʻole nā hana e kōkua iā ia e mālama i kāna kiʻi, akā nā haʻuki, kahi ʻano maikaʻi a me ka papaʻai olakino.
I ka laulima ʻana me ka mea hoʻolālā kiʻi ʻo Victoria Vigiani, ua hōʻike ʻo ia i kahi laina o nā lole no nā wahine me ke kiʻi maʻamau ʻole. Ma hope ua hana maikaʻi ʻo ia me ka mea hoʻolālā ʻo Svetlana Naumova.
Kūlana olakino
I ʻApelila 2020, ua ʻike ʻia aia ʻo Babkina i kahi koma i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka lāʻau. Ua ʻike ʻia nā lono ma ka nūpepa ua loaʻa iā COVID-19 ka mea mele, akā maikaʻi ʻole ka hōʻike. Akā nō naʻe, ua nui loa kona olakino i kēlā me kēia lā i pili ai ka mea pena i kahi ea.
E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Nadezhda Babkina me ka "pneumonia bilateral ākea." Ua hoʻolauna nā kauka iā ia i kahi coma hana no ke kumu e hoʻonui ai i ka pono o ka ea.
ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua hoʻokele ka wahine e hoʻomaikaʻi i kona olakino a hoʻi i ke kahua a me nā hihia aupuni hou. Ma hope o ke ola ʻana, hoʻomaikaʻi aku ʻo ia i nā kauka no ka hoʻopakele ʻana i nā ola a haʻi e pili ana i nā kikoʻī o kāna mālama ʻana. Ma 2020, ua hōkū ʻo Babkina, me Timati, i kahi hoʻolaha no nā hale kūʻai ʻo Pyaterochka a me Pepsi.
Na Nadezhda Babkina i kiʻi
