ʻO Sergey Alexandrovich Karjakin (genus. I kona mau makahiki he 12 a me 211 mau lā, ua lilo ʻo ia i ʻōpio nui loa i ka mōʻaukala, a ʻo ia kahi i loko o ka puke Guinness of Records.
ʻO ka mea lanakila o ka FIDE World Cup, ka poʻokela honua i ka chess wikiwiki, ka poʻokela honua i ka blitz a me ka mea lanakila 2-manawa o ka World Team Championship me ka hui Lūkini Lūkini.
Nui nā mea hoihoi i ka moʻolelo pilikino o Karjakin, a mākou e haʻi e pili ana i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, eia kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Sergei Karjakin.
Kawaihae o Karjakin
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Sergey Karjakin ma ka lā 12 o Ianuali, 1990 ma Simferopol. He kāne kālepa kona makuakāne, a ua hana kona makuahine ma ke ʻano he programmer. I kona mau makahiki he 5 wale nō, lilo ʻo ia i hoihoi i ka chess.
Hoʻokomo loa ke keikikāne i ka pāʻani a noho ʻo ia ma ka papa i ka lā holoʻokoʻa, e pāʻani ana me ia iho. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu hoʻouna aku kona mau mākua iā ia i ka chess kūloko a me ka hui kalapu, kahi i hiki ai iā ia ke loaʻa i ka ʻike he nui. ʻO ka hopena, ʻoiai ma ke kula haʻahaʻa, ua lilo ʻo Karjakin i champion no Ukraine a me ʻEulopa i ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū o nā keiki.
Ma hope mai ua kono ʻia ʻo ia i kekahi o nā hui ʻoihana chess maikaʻi loa o ka ʻāina, aia ma Kramatorsk (Donetsk ʻāina). Ma aneʻi ua hiki iā ia ke hōʻike piha i kona hiki, ke hoʻohui nei i ka papa inoa o nā poʻokela poʻokela i ka honua o ka chess.
Ua aʻo ʻo Sergey ma Kramatorsk ma kahi o 2 mau makahiki, i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kiʻi paʻi. I ka makahiki 2009, ua loaʻa iā ia kahi passport Lūkini, a 4 mau makahiki ma hope ua puka ʻo ia mai ke Kulanui Social State o Lūkia, a lilo i "kumu aʻo kaiāulu".
Pāhiko
Mai ka wā kamaliʻi mai, ua hui ʻo Sergei Karjakin i nā hoʻokūkū chess like ʻole, e lanakila ana i kāna mau hoa a me nā ʻōlapa makua. I ka makahiki 12, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia i ka poʻo o ke poʻo nui, e lilo ana i ka muli loa o kēia poʻo inoa i ka mōʻaukala.
I kona wā ʻōpio, ua loaʻa iā Karjakin kāna mau haumāna ponoʻī, āna i aʻo ai i ka chess. I ka manawa o kāna moʻomeheu, ua lilo ʻo ia i poʻokela o ka 36th World Chess Olympiad (2004) ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hui aupuni o Iukureini.
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ma hope o 6 mau makahiki e lanakila ʻo Sergey i ke kālā ma nā Olumepika, akā ma ke ʻano he mea pāʻani i ka hui Lūkini Lūkini. I loko o kāna ʻoihana mai 2012 a 2014, ua lilo ʻo ia i poʻokela o Lūkia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hui kalapu ʻo Tomsk-400 a me Malakhit, a ua lanakila pū i ka hoʻokūkū honua, e pāʻani ana no ka hui aupuni.
Hoʻohui ʻia, ua lanakila ʻo Karjakin i ka hoʻokūkū Corus, kekahi o nā hoʻokūkū chess hanohano ma ka honua. Ma hope o kēlā, ua hele ke kāne e lilo i poʻokela honua.
I ke kauwela o 2016, ua lanakila ʻo Sergei i ka hoʻokūkū moho i kapa ʻia ʻo Candidates, mahalo iā ia i loaʻa iā ia kahi likiki e pāʻani i ka hopena no ka poʻo inoa o ka poʻokela honua. ʻO kāna hoa paio ʻo ia ka Norewai kaulana a mōʻī mōʻī hoʻi ʻo Magnus Carlsen, ka mea i hōʻike i kahi pāʻani mālamalama like.
I ke kau o kēlā makahiki, ua komo nā mea pāʻani keaka i kahi hakakā no ke poʻo inoa, e pāʻani ana i nā pāʻani he 12 i waena o lākou iho. He mea pīhoihoi ka pau ʻana o 10 mau pāʻani i kahi kahakaha, no ka hopena i loaʻa iā Karjakin lāua ʻo Carlsen i hoʻokahi lanakila i kēlā me kēia.
I loko o kahi break-break, ua pāʻani nā mea kūʻē i nā pāʻani ʻehā o ka chess wikiwiki, ʻo 2 o ia mau hopena i huki ʻia, a ʻo nā mea i koe he 2 i lanakila ʻia e ka Norewai. No laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā Sergey Karjakin ke lanakila i ka hoʻokūkū. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ma hope o kēia mau hoʻokūkū, ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe Lūkia e kapa ʻia ʻo "Kuhina o Pale Kaua", no ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka pāʻani.
Ua nānā kahi mea hoʻolohe mele i nā hakakā a Karjakin ʻōpio a me Karlsen ma ka Pūnaewele. I hoʻokahi mahina ma hope mai, ua ʻae ʻo Sergei i kahi kono e komo i ka World Rapid a me Blitz Championship, e hōʻike ana i kahi pāʻani maikaʻi loa.
I loko o ka puni 21, ua loaʻa ʻo Karjakin i nā helu he 16.5, e like me kāna hoa paio ʻo Magnus Carlsen. Eia naʻe, ua mua ka Lūkini ma mua o ka Norewai i nā hōʻailona hou aʻe (ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka pāʻani o Carlsen), i ʻae iā ia e loaʻa i ka poʻo inoa o ka champion blitz honua no ka manawa mua ma kāna puke moʻomanaʻo haʻuki.
Ma 2017, ua lilo ia i ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻi ʻana o Garry Kasparov i ka chess. I ke kauwela o kēlā makahiki, ua pāʻani ʻo Kasparov i kāna pāʻani mua me Karjakin, a ua pau i ka huki. Ma kahi o ka manawa like, ua kipa ʻo Sergei iā Lākana, kahi i alakaʻi ai ʻo ia i kahi pāʻani chess like e kūʻē iā 72 mau hoa paio.
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i loko o 6 mau hola o ke pāʻani ʻana me kāna mau hoa paio he 72, ua holoholo ke kāne ma mua o 10 km i loko o ka hale. I ka makahiki 2019, ua kū ʻo ia i ka kūlana 1 i nā hoʻokūkū kime i mālama ʻia ma ke kapikala o Kazakhstan, ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka hui Lūkini Lūkini.
I kēia lā ʻo ka mea pāʻani keikikāne kahi lālā o ka Chamber o Lūkia o ka hui ʻeono ma ke kono a Vladimir Putin. Mai ka 2016, ʻo ka hoa luna o Karjakin ʻo Kaspersky Lab.
Ke ola pilikino
I ka makahiki 19, ua male ʻo Karjakin i kahi mea hoʻokani chess ʻoihana Ukrainian ʻo Yekaterina Dolzhikova. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻoholo koke ka poʻe ʻōpio e haʻalele.
Ma hope o kēlā, ua male ʻo Sergei iā Galia Kamalova, ke kākau ʻōlelo o ka Moscow Chess Federation. I kēia hui ʻana, he ʻelua keiki kāne a lāua - ʻo Alexei lāua ʻo Mikhail.
I kona manawa kaʻawale, nānā nui ʻo Karjakin i nā haʻuki kūleʻa i mea e mālama ai ʻaʻole wale ka ʻike, akā i ke ʻano o ke kino. He mea nui nō hoʻi, makemake nui ka poʻokela poʻokela ʻAmelika ʻo Bobby Fischer i ka leʻaleʻa i nā haʻuki ʻeleu.
Hoʻāʻo ʻo Sergei e ʻauʻau a pōʻaiapuni pinepine. He pāleo ʻo ia i ka tennis, ka pōpeku, ke kinipōpō hīnaʻi a me ka ʻōlapa. Holo a hele wāwae ʻo ia i kēlā me kēia pule.
ʻO Sergey Karjakin i kēia lā
Ke komo nei ʻo Sergey i nā hoʻokūkū like ʻole a me nā hoʻokūkū hui. I kēia manawa i kāna moʻomeheu, aia ʻo ia i nā mea pāʻani TOP-10 i ka helu FIDE.
Wahi a ke kānāwai 2020, Karjakin's Elo pane lākiō (coefficient honua o ka pili o ka ikaika o nā mea pāʻani keaka) he 2752 puan. ʻIke, ua piʻi ka helu ʻoi loa o kāna ʻoihana i nā helu 2788. Loaʻa iā ia kahi moʻokāki Instagram, kahi e hoʻouka ai ʻo ia i nā kiʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa.
Nā kiʻi Karjakin