ʻO ka Desert Danakil kahi o nā wahi maikaʻi ʻole loa no ke kanaka i mākaʻikaʻi e kipa aku iā ia; hui ka lepo, ka wela, ka wela o ka pele, nā māhu sulfuric, nā māla paʻakai, nā loko aila ʻaila i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a me nā geysers ʻakika. Akā ʻoiai ka weliweli, noho mau ia kahi ʻano mākaʻikaʻi i ʻimi ʻia ma ʻApelika. Ma muli o ka uʻi hoʻokalakupua, pili kāna mau kiʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻāina ʻē.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka wao akua Danakil
ʻO Danakil kahi inoa inoa nui ākea, kapa lākou i ka wao nahele, ke kaumaha kahi e waiho ai, ka mauna mauna a me ka lāhui ʻōiwi e noho ana ma laila. Ua ʻike ʻia ka wao nahele a ʻimi ʻia e nā poʻe ʻEulopa wale nō i ka makahiki 1928. Ua hiki i ka hui o Tullio Pastori ke hele i kahi hohonu ma kahi o 1300 km mai ke komohana a i nā loko paʻakai.
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi i kahi kaumaha me ka nui o kahi 100,000 km2 hoʻohana ʻia ma lalo o ke kai - hōʻike ʻia kēia e nā waihona hohonu o ka paʻakai (a i 2 km) a me nā ʻākoʻo i kūpikipiki ʻia. Maloʻo ke aniau a wela: ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ua ma 200 mm o kēlā me kēia makahiki, hiki ke anuanu o ka ea i 63 ° C. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāina i nā ʻano a me nā haunaele o nā kala, ʻaʻohe ala e hiki ke hele ʻia.
Nā wahi hoihoi o ka wao nahele
ʻO ka wao akua kokoke like like me ke ʻano o ka hollow o ka inoa like (caldera), ma kona panalāʻau aia:
ʻIkepili Hoihoi:
- He paʻakikī e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau ʻāina momona, akā ma aneʻi (ma waena o ʻAitiopa) i loaʻa nā koena o Australopithecus Lucy, ke kūpuna pololei o ke kanaka o kēia au.
- Aia kekahi kaʻao kūloko ma mua ma ka pūnaewele o Danakil kahi awāwa pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i luku ʻia i kahi kaua e nā daimonio o nā mea ʻehā, i kāhea ʻia mai ka honua o lalo.
- ʻO ka Desert Danakil ka mea i wela loa ma ka Honua; i ke kau maloʻo, hoʻomehana ka lepo a hiki i 70 ° C.
Pehea e kipa ai i ka wao akua?
Aia ʻo Danakil ma ka ʻākau hikina o ka ʻāina ʻApelika ma ka ʻāina o ʻelua mau ʻāina: ʻo ʻAitiopa a me ʻEritrea. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā huakaʻi mai Kepakemapa a Malaki, i ka wā e lilo ai ka mahana o ka mahana i mea ʻoluʻolu no ka mākaʻikaʻi keʻokeʻo.
Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e heluhelu e pili ana i ka wao akua ʻo Namib.
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo: weliweli ka wao akua i kēlā me kēia ʻano: mai ka wehe ʻana o ka pele ma lalo o nā wāwae a me nā paukū sulfur ʻawahia a hiki i ke kumu kanaka - ke kī ʻana i nā ʻōiwi. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe i kahi palapala komo a me ke olakino maikaʻi wale nō, akā me nā lawelawe a nā alakaʻi ʻoihana, nā hoʻokele kaʻa a me ka palekana.