He kānalua paha nā butterflies kekahi o nā mea nani o ke kūlohelohe. I nā ʻāina he nui, manaʻo ʻia nā butterflies nā hōʻailona o ka pilina aloha.
ʻO Biologically, ʻo nā butterflies kekahi o nā ʻano pepelu maʻamau. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā wahi āpau, koe wale no ka Antarctica paʻakikī. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano lele ʻelua ma Greenland. Kamaʻāina kēia mau mea āpau i nā mea āpau, akā he mea pono mau ke aʻo i kahi mea hou, ʻoiai e pili ana i kahi kumuhana kaulana.
1. ʻAʻole ka lepidopterist i kauka no kekahi hana loea laha ʻole, akā he ʻepekema nāna e aʻo i nā pepepe. Kapa ʻia ka ʻāpana pili o ka entomology ʻo lepidopterology. Loaʻa ʻia ka inoa mai nā huaʻōlelo Helene kahiko "unahi" a me "ʻēheu" - e like me ka hoʻolauna biology, he lepidoptera nā pepepe.
2. ʻO nā butterflies kekahi o nā ʻelele like ʻole o nā ʻeleka. Ma kahi o 160,000 mau ʻano i hōʻike mua ʻia, a manaʻo ka poʻe ʻepekema ʻaʻole i ʻike mua ʻia he ʻumi mau tausani mau ʻano o ko lākou mau maka.
3. I ʻEnelani i ka hopena o ke kenekulia i hala ua loaʻa kahi butterfly, nona ka makahiki i manaʻo ʻia he 185 miliona mau makahiki.
4. Hoʻohālikelike nā nui o nā butterflies i nā ʻēheu ma luna o kahi ākea ākea - mai 3.2 mm a 28 cm.
5. Hānai ka hapa nui o nā butterflies i ka nectar o nā pua. Aia kekahi mau ʻano e ʻai i ka pollen, wai inu, me nā hua pala, a me nā huahana popopo ʻē aʻe. Nui a hewahewa nā ʻanoʻano i hānai ʻole ʻia - no kahi ola pōkole, ua lawa ka momona o ia mau butterflies i ko lākou manawa he ʻenuhe. Ma ʻAsia, aia nā butterflies e hānai i ke koko holoholona.
6. ʻO ka pollination o nā mea kanu pua ka pono nui a nā butterflies e lawe mai ai. Akā aia kekahi mau mea ʻino i waena o lākou, a, ma ke ʻano he rula, eia nā ʻano me ke kala ʻōlinolino.
7. ʻOiai ke ʻano paʻakikī o ka maka (a hiki i ka 27,000 mau ʻāpana), he myopic nā butterflies, ʻike maikaʻi ʻole i nā kala a me nā mea neʻe ʻole.
8. ʻO nā ʻeheu maoli o nā butterflies he aniani moakaka. Ua pena ʻia nā unahi e pili ana iā lākou e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano lele o Lepidoptera.
9. ʻAʻohe o nā pepeiao pepeiao pepeiao, eia naʻe, hopu pono lākou i ka ʻili a me nā haʻalulu o ke ea me ke kōkua o nā antennae ma ke poʻo. Hiki i nā butterflies ke honi me kā lākou antennae.
10. ʻO ke kaʻina hana no ka butterflies moena me nā hulahula lele a me nā ʻano o ka noho aloha ʻana. Hoʻopiʻi nā wahine i nā kāne me nā pheromones. Honi nā kāne i ke ʻala o kahi wahine Imperial Moth i mau mile ka mamao. Hiki i ka male ʻana iā ia iho ke hala i mau hola.
11. E waiho ana nā pepepe i nā hua he nui, akā koe wale nō kekahi o lākou e ola nei. Inā ola nā poʻe āpau, ʻaʻohe lumi ma ka Honua no nā mea ola ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā keiki a hoʻokahi kumu lāʻau kāpeti, he pākolu ia o ke kaupaona o nā kānaka āpau.
12. I ka latitu waena, hiki i ʻekolu mau pōʻai ola o nā butterflies i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I nā aniau tropical, hiki i 10 mau hanauna ke kū i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
13. ʻAʻohe o ka iwi butterflies i ko mākou ʻano maʻamau. Hana ʻia ke kuleana o ke kākoʻo e ka iwi o waho oʻoleʻa o ke kino. I ka manawa like, pale kēia exoskeleton i ka butterfly mai ka lilo ʻana o ka wai.
14. Ma kahi o 250 mau ʻano butterflies e neʻe nei. ʻO kā lākou ala neʻe hiki i nā mile he mau mile ka lōʻihi. I ka manawa like, i kekahi mau laha, hānai ʻia nā keiki ma nā wahi o ka neʻe ʻana e hele kūʻokoʻa i nā wahi noho mau, mai kahi a ko lākou mau mākua i lele aku ai. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana i ka "ʻike pili" i nā ʻepekema.
15. ʻIke ākea ʻia ka mimic o nā butterflies i mea e pakele ai i nā mea ʻaihue. E hana i kēia, hoʻohana lākou i ke kala (nā "maka" kaulana ma nā ʻeheu) a i ʻole honi. ʻAʻoleʻike iki ʻia he lauoho maikaʻi kekahi o nā butterflies ma ko lākou mau kino a me nā ʻeheu i hoʻolālā ʻia e omo a hoʻopuehu hoʻi i nā ultrasounds a nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa e hoʻopuka aku i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pio. Hiki i nā butterflies o ka bear species ke hana i nā kaomi e kuʻi i lalo i ka hōʻailona o ka "radar" iole.
16. I Iāpana, pono kahi mau lepe pepa i kahi male. Ma Kina, ua manaʻo like ʻia kēia ʻino i hōʻailona o ke aloha a me ka hauʻoli o ka ʻohana, a ʻai ʻia me ka leʻaleʻa.
17. I ke kenekulia 19, ua lilo nā butterflies i hōʻiliʻili nui ʻia. Aia ma kahi o 10 miliona mau peʻapeʻa i ka hōʻiliʻili butterfly nui loa o ka honua ma ka hale hōʻikeʻike ʻo Thomas Witt ma Munich. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili nui loa ma Rūsia ka hōʻiliʻili o ka Zoological Institute. ʻO nā butterflies mua i kēia hōʻiliʻili i hōʻike ʻia i ke au o Peter the Great (ʻo ia ka Kunstkamera), a i kēia lā aia he 6 miliona kope i ka hōʻiliʻili.
18. ʻO nā mea hōʻiliʻili kaulana o nā butterflies ʻo Baron Walter Rothschild, ke kauka lāʻau Lūkini ʻo ʻIvan Pavlov, nā mea kākau ʻo Mikhail Bulgakov a me Vladimir Nabokov.
19. Inā he poʻe ʻohiʻohi, pono e loaʻa kahi mākeke no nā butterflies, akā ʻaʻole kakaikahi nā kiʻi kūʻai aku. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia i ka makahiki 2006, ma kekahi o nā kūkālā ʻAmelika, ua kūʻai ʻia aku kahi butterfly no $ 28 tausani. Me ka pololei ʻole, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia ke kumukūʻai o nā butterflies e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he nui nā kānaka e luku ʻia i nā ululāʻau o ʻAkau a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i kēlā me kēia makahiki e ʻimi nei i nā butterflies.
20. No kekahi o kāna mau makahiki hoʻomanaʻo, ua loaʻa i ke alakaʻi Koreana ʻo Kim Il Sung kahi kiʻi pena i haku ʻia me nā peʻapeʻa he mau miliona. ʻOiai ke ʻano aloha o ka hoʻokō ʻana, ua hana ʻia ka canvas e ka pūʻali koa a ua kapa ʻia ʻo "The Soldier's Selfless Faith".