ʻO Nikolay Maksimovich Tsiskaridze (hānau 1973) - Lūkini hula kinipōpō Lūkini a me kumu, kuhina nui o ka Theatre Bolshoi (1992-2013), People's Artist o Russia, People's Artist o North Ossetia, 2-manawa laureate o ka State Prize o ka Russian Federation, 3-manawa laureate o ka makana Theatre Mask.
ʻO ka lālā o ka ʻAha Pelekikena Pelekikena no ka Culture a me nā Art. Mai ka 2014, ka rector o ka Academy of Russian Ballet. Vaganova.
Nui a hewahewa nā mea i hoihoi ʻia i loko o ka moʻolelo pilikino o Tsiskaridze, a mākou e haʻi ai e pili ana i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou he moʻolelo pōkole o Nikolai Tsiskaridze.
Kawaihae o Tsiskaridze
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Nikolai Tsiskaridze ma ka lā 31 o Kēkēmapa 1973 ma Tbilisi. Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i kahi ʻohana maʻalahi, aʻo. Me kona makuahine, ʻo Lamara Nikolaevna, ʻo ia ke keiki hope a hoʻokahi wale nō. Ua hānau ka wahine iā ia i ka makahiki 42.
Wahi a Tsiskaridze iho, ua ʻaiʻē ʻo ia i kāna hānau ʻana i nā makahiki koʻikoʻi o kona makuahine. He mea kūpono ia e hoʻomaopopo he keiki ʻino ʻole ka hōkū pila.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
Wahi a kekahi mau kumuwaiwai, ʻo ka violinist Maxim Tsiskaridze ka makua kāne o Nikolai. Eia naʻe, hōʻole ka mea pena kiʻi i kēia ʻikepili, ke kāhea nei i kekahi o nā hoaaloha a kona makuahine, ka mea i ola ʻole hou, ma ke ʻano he makuakāne hānau.
Ua hānai ʻia ʻo Nikolai e kona makuakāne, a ʻo ia ka Armenian e ka lāhui. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohuli nui ʻia ke ʻano o ke keikikāne e kāna nanny, nāna i hoʻolauna i ke keiki i nā hana a William Shakespeare lāua ʻo Leo Tolstoy.
Lawe pinepine ʻo Māmā i kāna keiki kāne liʻiliʻi i ka hale keaka, āna i aloha nui ai. I kēlā manawa, ʻike ka moʻolelo pilikanaka o Tsiskaridze i ka pila mua "Giselle" no ka manawa mua a ua pūʻiwa ʻo ia i nā mea e hana nei ma ke kahua.
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Nikolai e hōʻike i nā mākaukau noʻeau, a ʻo kahi hopena ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hoʻokumu i nā hana a nā keiki i mua o ka ʻohana, a e hīmeni hoʻi no lākou a haʻi i nā mele.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palapala hōʻoia, ua hoʻomau ʻo Tsiskaridze i kāna mau aʻo ʻana ma ke kula choreographic kūloko. Ua aʻo ʻia nā hula kahiko ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a Peter Pestov. Ma hope, ua ʻae ʻo Nikolai na kēia kumu i kōkua iā ia e hoʻokō i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka ballet a hoʻomōhala piha i kāna tālena.
ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia ke ʻano ʻōpio e kāna ʻike kino, ma muli o ka mea i hilinaʻi nui ʻia e nā ʻaoʻao kī. A laila ua komo i ka Moscow State Choreographic Institute, a ua puka ʻo ia mai 1996.
Hale Keaka
Ma hope o ke puka ʻana mai ke koleke ma 1992, ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Nikolai i loko o ka hui o ka Theatre Bolshoi. I ka mua, ua komo ʻo ia i ka corps de ballet, akā ua lilo koke ʻo ia i soloist nui. No ka manawa mua he soloist ʻo ia i ka ballet "The Golden Age", me ka hana maikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻāpana o ka Entertainer.
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i kēlā manawa ua loaʻa ʻo Tsiskaridze i kahi haumana mai ka papahana kōkua manawaleʻa ʻo "New Names".
Ma hope o ua hoʻomau ʻo Nikolai i ka hoʻokani "violin mua" i nā kinipōpō mele "The Nutcracker", "Chipolino", "Chopiniana" a me "La Sylphide". Na kēia mau hana i lawe mai iā ia ka mahalo nui ʻia a me ke aloha o ka lehulehu.
Mai ka 1997, ua hana ʻo Tsiskaridze i nā hana alakaʻi i nā ballet i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kahua o ka Bolshoi Theatre. I kēlā makahiki ua loaʻa iā ia nā makana hanohano, e like me Best Dancer of the Year, Golden Mask a me ka mea hanohano hanohano o Rusia.
I ka 2001, ua loaʻa iā Nikolai ke kuleana nui o Hermann i ka ballet ʻO ka Mōʻī wahine o Spades, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka haku ballet Farani ʻo Roland Petit ma ka hale keaka ʻo Bolshoi.
Ua hiki iā Tsiskaridze ke hana i kāna hana me ka mahalo loa ua ʻae ʻo Petit hoihoi iā ia e koho kūʻokoʻa i ka pāʻani hou nona iho. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻoholo ka mea hula e hoʻolilo iā Quasimodo ma Notre Dame Cathedral.
ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻomaka nā hale keaka nui loa o ka honua e kono i ka mea pena Lūkini e hana ma ko lākou kahua. Ua hula ʻo ia ma ka Teatro alla Scala a me nā wahi kaulana ʻē aʻe.
I ka wā o ka moʻomanaʻo o 2006-2009. Ua komo ʻo Nikolai Tsiskaridze i ka papahana kaulana "Kings of the Dance" i United States. I kēlā manawa, ka palapala hōʻike "Nikolai Tsiskaridze. E lilo i hōkū ... ".
I ka 2011, ua koho ʻia ʻo Tsiskaridze i ka ʻAha Kūkā no ka moʻomeheu a me ka hana kiʻi ma lalo o ka Pelekikena o ka Russian Federation, a i loko o ʻelua mau makahiki ma hope mai ua alakaʻi ʻo ia i ka Academy of Russian Ballet. I ka 2014, ua puka ʻo ia me ka hanohano mai ka Moscow Law Academy.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kaulana ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ua lilo ʻo Nikolai i hōkū maoli i kona homeland. Ua kono ʻia ʻo ia i ke kiure o ka hōʻike kīwī "Hula me nā Hōkū", kahi i loiloi ai ʻo ia a me kāna mau hoa hana i nā hana a nā mea pena kiʻi Lūkini.
Nā Scandals
I ka hāʻule o 2011, ua hōʻino loa ʻo Tsiskaridze i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ʻana o ka hale keaka ʻo Bolshoi nona ka makahiki he 6, e hoʻopiʻi nei i ke alakaʻi o ka nele i ka mākaukau. Ua huhū ʻo ia i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana ʻokiʻoki i hana ʻia i nā mea waiwai e pani ʻia e ka palakiko liʻiliʻi a i ʻole papier-mâché.
Ma kahi hālāwai ninaninau, ua ʻae ke kāne ua lilo ka loko o ke keaka e like me kahi hōkele hōkū ʻo 5 hou. Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka makahiki 2012 he nui nā helu moʻomeheu i kākau i kahi leka iā Vladimir Putin kahi a lākou i noi ai no ka haʻalele ʻana i ka luna hana keaka ʻo Anatoly Iksanov a me ke koho ʻana iā Tsiskaridze i kēia kūlana.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2013, ua loaʻa ʻo Nikolai Maksimovich iā ia iho ma waenakonu o kahi hōʻino a puni ka luna pena kiʻi ʻo Sergei Filin o ka hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ka mea i hoʻolei ʻia i ka maka i ka maka.
A ʻo kahi hopena, ua ninaninau ʻia ʻo Tsiskaridze e ke Kōmike Hoʻokolokolo, a ua piʻi aʻe ka pilina me ke alakaʻi o ka hale keaka ʻo Bolshoi a hiki i ka palena. Ua alakaʻi ʻia kēia i kona hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana, ʻoiai ua hōʻole ka hoʻomalu i ka ʻaelike me ka mea pena kiʻi.
I kekahi mau mahina ma hope mai, aia ke kāne ma ke kiko o kekahi hana ʻino ʻē aʻe, akā i kēia manawa ma ka Academy of Russian Ballet. Vaganova. Ke hōʻeha nei i nā lula o ke kula, ua koho ke Kuhina o ka moʻomeheu o ka Russian Federation ʻo Vladimir Medinsky iā Nikolai a. e pili ana. rector o kēia ʻoihana aʻo.
Ua alakaʻi kēia i nā loli o nā limahana. A ʻo kahi hopena, ua hoʻohuli nā limahana aʻo o ke kula nui, a me ka pūʻulu ballet o ka hale keaka ʻo Mariinsky, i ke Kuhina o ka moʻomeheu o ka Lūkia Hui Pū ʻIa me kahi noi e noʻonoʻo hou i kā Tsiskaridze koho ʻana.
ʻOiai ʻo kēia, ʻo ka makahiki aʻe e hiki mai ana, ua koho ʻia ʻo Nikolai Maksimovich i ke kūlana o ka rector o ka Academy of Russian Ballet, ʻo ia ke alakaʻi mua i puka ʻole mai kēia kula aʻo.
Ke ola pilikino
No nā makahiki he nui, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea nūpepa e ʻike i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i ko Tsiskaridze ola pilikino. I ka pane ʻana i kā lākou nīnau, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia he kāne laʻa a ʻaʻohe ona manaʻo e hoʻomaka i kahi ʻohana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO nā nūhou e pili ana i nā puke moʻolelo a Nikolai me Ilze Liepa a me Natalya Gromushkina i hōʻike pinepine ʻia i ka pāpāho a me ke kīwī, akā ua hōʻole ka mea hulahula iā ia iho e ʻōlelo e pili ana i kēlā mau lono.
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻena o ka mea pena ʻo 183 cm. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i loko o kahi haʻawina hana noʻeau, ua hālāwai ke kāne me 99% o nā kūlana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma kahi o hoʻokahi kenekulia i hala, i ka ana ʻia ʻana o ka nui o ke kino me nā poho lima a me nā manamana lima.
ʻO Nikolay Tsiskaridze i kēia lā
I kēia lā hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo Nikolai i nā papahana kīwī like ʻole, kahi e noho ai ma ke ʻano he malihini, he mea hulahula a he lālā jure.
Ma 2014, ua kākoʻo ākea ka mea pena kiʻi iā Vladimir Putin mau hana e pili ana i ka hoʻohui ʻāina o Crimea iā Lūkia. Eia hou, ua kākoʻo ʻo ia iā ia i nā koho balota e hiki mai ana, ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea i hilinaʻi ʻia e ka pelekikena.
I ka hopena o ka makahiki 2018, ua komo ʻo Tsiskaridze i kahi paʻi kiʻi no ka makasina GQ. I ka makahiki hoʻokahi ua loaʻa iā ia ka hōʻailona "No ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka moʻomeheu Lūkia" mai ka Lūkini Kuhina o ka moʻomeheu.
I ka mua o 2019, ka Academy. Ua hāʻawi ʻo Vaganova me kāna rector i ka huakaʻi iā Iapana. Makemake nui ke kūʻai aku ʻia nā likiki no nā hana i hoʻokahi mahina ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā ʻahamele.
Nā kiʻi Tsiskaridze
