ʻO Victor Suvorov (inoa maoli ʻO Vladimir Bogdanovich Rezun; genus. 1947) - kahi mea kākau i loaʻa ka mahalo nui ʻia ma ke kahua o ka hoʻoponopono hou mōʻaukala.
ʻO ka limahana o ka USSR Main Intelligence Directorate ma Geneva. I ka makahiki 1978 ua haʻalele ʻo ia i Pelekane Nui, a pili i ka mea i hoʻopaʻi ʻia ʻo ia i ka make ma kahi e.
I loko o kāna moʻolelo mōʻaukala koa, ua noi ʻo Suvorov i kahi manaʻo ʻē aʻe o ka hana a ka USSR i ke Kaua Honua II (1939-1945), i ʻae ʻoluʻolu ʻia e ka hui. ʻO ka puke mua a kaulana loa e pili ana i kēia kumuhana ʻo Icebreaker.
Nui a hewahewa nā mea i loko o ka moʻolelo pilikino o Viktor Suvorov, a mākou e kūkākūkā ai i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Suvorov (Rezun).
Kawaihae o Viktor Suvorov
ʻO Viktor Suvorov (Vladimir Bogdanovich Rezun) hānau ʻia ma ʻApelila 20, 1947 ma ke kauhale o Barabash, Teritori Primorsky. Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i loko o ka ʻohana o ka mea kaua ʻo Bogdan Vasilyevich a me kāna wahine ʻo Vera Spiridonovna. He kaikuaʻana ko ka mea kākau moʻolelo, ʻo Alexander.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
I ka pau ʻana o ka papa 4, lilo ka mea kākau e hiki mai ana i haumāna ma ke kula pūʻali koa ʻo Voronezh Suvorov. Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o 6 mau makahiki ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia kula aʻo, ʻo ka makahiki i hala ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i kāna aʻo ʻana ma kahi kula like i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kalinin (ʻo Tver i kēia manawa).
I ka makahiki 1965, me ka hala ʻole o nā hōʻike, ua kākau koke ʻia ʻo Suvorov i ka makahiki 2 o ke Kiev Higher Combined-Arms Command School. ʻO Frunze. I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua hui pū ke kanaka ʻōpio i ka papa o ka CPSU.
Ma hope o kona puka ʻana mai ke koleke me ka hanohano, ua komo ʻo Victor i ka pūʻali koa e hoʻouna i nā pūʻali koa i Czechoslovakia. I ka makahiki 1968 ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia i ke kauoha o ka platoon tank ma Chernivtsi.
I loko o ka manawa o kona moʻomeheu 1968-1970. ʻO Suvorov i ka lawelawe ma ka moku koa Carpathian, ʻo ia kekahi o nā luna ʻike. A laila aia ʻo ia i ke keʻena ʻike ma ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Kuibyshev.
Mai 1971 a 1974, ua aʻo ʻo Viktor Suvorov ma ka Military-Diplomat Academy, a ma hope ua hana ʻo ia ma kahi o 4 mau makahiki i ka noho ʻana o Geneva o ka GRU ma ke ʻano he luna ʻike huna ma ka UN UN Office.
I Iune 1978, Suvorov, me kāna wahine a me kāna mau keiki ʻelua, nalowale me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi kikoʻī mai ko lākou home ma Geneva. Wahi a ka luna, pono ʻo ia e hoʻomaka e hana pū me ka ʻike Pelekane, ʻoiai makaʻu ʻo ia no ke kūleʻa ʻole i ka hana o ke kahua Soviet, hiki iā ia ke lilo i "keu."
I kekahi mau pule ma hope mai, ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻatikala ma ka nūpepa Pelekane ʻo Viktor Suvorov ma Great Britain.
Ka hana kākau
Ua hoʻomaka ka luna ʻike ʻike i ke kākau ʻana i nā puke me ka ikaika i ka makahiki 1981. ʻO ia ia manawa o kāna puke moʻomanaʻo i lawe ai ʻo ia i kahi inoa inoa - ʻo Viktor Suvorov.
Ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e koho i kahi inoa nona iho, ʻoiai ʻo ia e hana nei i ke aʻo ʻana i nā hana a me ka mōʻaukala pūʻali koa, a e like me kou ʻike, ʻo ka luna koa kaulana ʻo Alexander Suvorov ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea akamai a me nā mea hoʻolālā i ka moʻolelo.
I kāna mau hana mōʻaukala, ua hōʻino nui ka mea kākau i nā kumu kuʻuna o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua (1939-1945) a me ke Kaua Nui Patriotic (1941-1945). Ua waiho ʻo ia i kāna kuhiakau no ke kumu i kūʻē ai ʻo Nazi Kelemania i ka Soviet Union.
Ua nānā nui ʻo Suvorov i ka hoʻomaka mua o ke kaua, e nānā kikoʻī ana i ka wā o nā hanana āpau. I kona manaʻo, ʻo ke kumu nui o ke Kaua Nui Patriotic ʻO kā Stalin kulekele e pili ana i ka noho ʻana o kekahi mau ʻāina ʻEulopa a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka nohona kanaka i loko o lākou.
Wahi a Viktor ma Iulai 1941, ua hoʻomākaukau ka pūʻali koa Soviet iā lākou iho e hoʻouka iā Kelemania. Ua kapa ʻia kēia hana ʻo "The Thundertorm". Eia nō naʻe, nui nā loea loea e kūhewa nei i nā ʻōlelo a Viktor Suvorov.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka poʻe loea, e like me nā mea o ke Komohana, hōʻole i ka manaʻo o ka mea kākau. Hoʻopiʻi lākou iā ia no ka hoʻopunipuni ʻana i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo a me ka hoʻokolokolo pono ʻole ʻana i nā palapala.
Eia nō naʻe, kākoʻo nā mea mōʻaukala he nui i nā hopena a Suvorov. Ua ʻōlelo lākou ma kāna hana ua hilinaʻi ʻo ia i ka nui o nā palapala koʻikoʻi i huli maikaʻi ʻole ʻia a ʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo ʻia. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i kākoʻo ʻia nā manaʻo o ka luna ʻike mua e nā mea kākau Lūkini - Mikhail Weller lāua ʻo Yulia Latynina.
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ka puke mua o ka mea kākau moʻolelo - "The Liberators" (1981) i paʻi ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania a ʻekolu mau ʻāpana. Ua hoʻohewa nui ia ka pūʻali koa Soviet. 4 mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua paʻi ʻo ia i kāna hana autobiograpical "Aquarium", i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no nā pūʻali koa kūikawā o ka USSR a me ka GRU.
Ma hope o kēlā, ua paʻi ʻia ka puke "Icebreaker", mahalo iā Suvorov i kaulana i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka leitmotif nui o ka hana ka mana o nā kumu no ka puka ʻana o ke Kaua Honua II ma ka ʻano o ka hoʻoponopono hou mōʻaukala. I nā hana e hiki mai ana, e hāpai ʻia kēia kumuhana ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa.
I nā makahiki 90, ua hōʻike ʻo Viktor Suvorov i nā hana e like me "Control", "The Last Republic", "Choice" a me "Purification". He hoihoi ia i loko o ka puke hope loa i wehewehe ai ka mea kākau i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe Stalinist i ka Red Army. Eia kekahi, i kona manaʻo, hāʻawi wale kēlā mau hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā pūʻali Soviet.
I nā makahiki he 10 e hiki mai ana, ua hōʻike ʻo Suvorov i mau hana hou he 6, e like me ke kolamu "The Last Republic". A laila ua paʻi ʻia nā hana ʻo "Snake Eater", "Against All", "Bummer" a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Kūʻai ʻia nā puke na Viktor Suvorov i nā nui he nui ʻaʻole wale ma Lūkia, akā ʻoi aku hoʻi ma waho o kona palena. Eia kekahi, ua unuhi ʻia i loko o 20 mau ʻōlelo ʻē. Hōʻike ka poʻe he nui i kēia ʻaʻole wale ma ka makemake wale ʻia, akā ma ka manipulate hana e manaʻo e luku i ka mōʻaukala i hala o ka USSR a me ka kākau hou ʻana i ka mōʻaukala o ka Lanakila Nui o ke Kaua Honua Lua.
Ke ola pilikino
ʻO ka wahine a Viktor Suvorov ʻo Tatyana Stepanovna, ʻo ia ka 5 makahiki ma mua o kāna kāne. Ua ʻae ʻia ka pilina e ka poʻe ʻōpio ma 1971. I kēia male ʻana, ua hānau ʻia kahi kaikamahine ʻo Oksana a me kahi keikikāne ʻo Alexander.
ʻO Viktor Suvorov i kēia lā
I ka 2016, ua hāʻawi nui ʻo Suvorov i kahi nīnauele nui i ka mea kākau nūpepa Ukrainian ʻo Dmitry Gordon. I loko o ia mea, ua hāʻawi ʻo ia i nā mea hoihoi mai kāna moʻolelo pilikino, a ua nānā nui hoʻi i nā pilikia koa a me nā politika.
Ma ka 2018, ua hōʻike ka mea kākau i kāna puke hou "Spetsnaz". I loko o ia mea, ʻaʻole ʻo ia wale nō e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā pūʻali koa kūikawā, akā haʻi pū kekahi e pili ana i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
Kiʻi ʻia e Viktor Suvorov
