ʻO Yakuza - kahi ʻano kuʻuna o ka hewa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma Iapana, kahi hui e noho i ke kūlana alakaʻi i ka honua hewa o ka mokuʻāina.
ʻO nā lālā Yakuza kekahi i kapa ʻia ʻo gokudo. I ka paʻi honua, kapa ʻia ka yakuza a i ʻole nā hui pākahi ʻo "mafia Iapana" a i ʻole "borekudan".
Nānā ka Yakuza i nā waiwai o ka ʻohana makuakāne, nā kumumanaʻo o ka hoʻolohe ʻole i ka luna a me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā lula (ka code mafia), no ka ʻaihue kahi hoʻopaʻi koʻikoʻi.
He hopena ko kēia hui i ka nohona hoʻokele a me ka nohona politika o ka ʻāina, me ka loaʻa o nā hiʻona ʻano ʻokoʻa a kū hoʻokahi hoʻi.
30 mau mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka yakuza
ʻAʻole i wehewehe pono ka Yakuza i nā wahi kaiāulu o ka mana a ʻaʻole ʻimi e hūnā mai ka lehulehu i kāna hierarchy kūloko a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke alakaʻi. A ʻo kahi hopena, he hapa nui o kēia mau pūʻulu i hōʻailona kūloko a me nā keʻena keʻena i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia.
Wahi a ka ʻike ʻikepili ʻole, i kēia lā ma Iapana aia ma kahi o 110,000 mau lālā hana o ka yakuza, hui ʻia i 2,500 hui (ʻohana). I kēia ʻatikala, e nānā mākou i nā mea hoihoi loa e pili ana i kēia kaiāulu lawehala paʻakikī a pīhoihoi hoʻi.
Nā hālāwai sinist
Hoʻohana ka Yakuza i nā hale inu inu, nā hui i kapa ʻia ʻo Host / Hostess, kahi e loaʻa ai ka manawa kūpono i nā mea kūʻai aku e kamaʻilio pū me ka mea hoʻokipa a wahine hoʻokipa hoʻi a inu pū me lākou. Aloha nā mea nona nā mea kipa o ka hui, noho lākou i nā papa ʻaina a hāʻawi i kahi papa inoa.
A ʻoiai he mea ʻino ʻole kēlā ʻano hana, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa nā mea āpau. Hele kekahi mau kaikamahine Kepani i kēia mau hui e like me nā mākua. Paipai ka haku iā lākou e kauoha i nā mea inu pipiʻi hou aku, a ke pau kā lākou kālā, koi ʻia nā kaikamahine e uku i kā lākou ʻaiʻē ma o ka moekolohe.
Akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, he ʻōnaehana ko ka Yakuza kahi e noho mau ai kēlā mau kaikamahine i ka noho kauā kauā.
Komo komo ʻana i ka politika
ʻO ka Yakuza nā mea kākoʻo a kākoʻo o ka Liberal Democratic Party o Iapana, i kū mai ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia i hala. I nā koho balota 2012, ua hoʻokumu ka LDP i ke kaohi o ke aupuni o kēia manawa, e loaʻa ana ma kahi o 400 mau noho i nā keʻena haʻahaʻa a me luna.
Ke Kaua Kivila Yakuza Koko
ʻO kekahi o nā kaua Yakuza nui loa i ka mōʻaukala i hana ʻia ma 1985. Ma hope o ka make ʻana o ka makuakāne makua o Yamaguchi-gumi Kazuo Taoka, ua hoʻololi ʻia ʻo ia e Kenichi Yamamoto, ka mea i loko o ka hale paʻahao i kēlā manawa. I ka hauʻoli o ka mākaʻi, ua make ʻo ia e lawelawe ana i kāna hoʻopaʻi. Koho ka mākaʻi i alakaʻi hou, akā ʻo ke kāne i kapa ʻia ʻo Hiroshi Yamamoto i kūʻē nui iā ia.
Ua hoʻonohonoho ke kāne i ka hui lawehala Itiva-kai a kī aku i ke alakaʻi i koho ʻia, a ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻāla i ke kaua. I ka hopena o ka hakakā, i hoʻomau ʻia i loko o nā makahiki ʻehā e hiki mai ana, ma kahi o 40 ka poʻe i make. ʻO ka hoʻokūkū koko ma waena o ka yakuza a me kāna mau mea kaua kipi i kiaʻi ʻia e Iapana a pau. ʻO ka hopena, ua ʻae nā kipi i ka lanakila a noi aku no ke aloha.
ʻO nā hoʻoilina Samurai
Nui nā like o ka yakuza me ka papa samurai. Hoʻokumu ʻia kāna ʻōnaehana hierarchical i ka hoʻolohe a me ka hoʻohanohano ʻole. Eia hou, e hoʻokō i kā lākou mau pahuhopu, nā lālā o ka hui, e like me samurai, e ʻimi i ka hana ʻino.
ʻOki poepoe ʻana
Ma ke ʻano he rula, hoʻopaʻi ka yakuza iā lākou ma ke ʻoki ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ko lākou manamana liʻiliʻi, a laila hāʻawi ʻia i ka luna i kumu no ka hewa.
ʻO nā manaʻo ʻokoʻa
Ma nā nūpepa o ka honua, ua kapa ʻia ka yakuza "borekudan", i unuhi ʻia ma ke ʻano he "hui kolohe." Hōʻino nā lālā o ka hui i kēia inoa. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi a makemake lākou iā lākou iho e kāhea iā lākou iho "Ninkyō dantai" - "hoʻonohonoho o nā naita."
Māhele o ke kaiāulu
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo nā poʻe komo ʻo Yakuza piha i nā kamaʻāina Kepanī piha i uku i nā ʻauhau a loaʻa iā lākou ke kuleana i ke kōkua kaiaulu, ma ke ʻano o ka penihana, etc. Manaʻo ka mākaʻi inā inā kapu loa nā hana o ka yakuza, a laila e hoʻokau kēia iā lākou e hele i lalo o ka honua a laila e hoʻokau lākou i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka weliweli i ke kaiāulu.
Kumu o ka inoa
Ua loaʻa ka Yakuza i ko lākou inoa mai ka poʻe Bakuto, he poʻe pāʻani pāʻani huakaʻi lākou. Noho lākou mai ka 18th a i ka mid-20th kenekulia.
Nā hana ma USA
I kēia lā ua hoʻonui ka yakuza i kā lākou mau hana ma ʻAmelika. Hana pū nā lālā o ka Sumiyoshi-kai Syndicate me nā hui kūloko i ka ʻaihue, hana moekolohe, kālā a me nā hewa ʻē aʻe. Ua kau aku ka mokuʻāina o ʻAmelika i ka hoʻopaʻi ma luna o 4 mau luna ʻo Yakuza ka ʻāpana o ka hui nui loa ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Yamaguchi-gumi.
Nā kumu kalaima
Manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻomaka ka yakuza i ka waenakonu o ka wā Edo (1603-1868) mai nā hui kolohe ʻelua ʻelua - Tekiya (nā mea kālepa) a me Bakuto (nā mea pāʻani). I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua hoʻomaka kēia mau pūʻulu e piʻi i ke alapiʻi hierarchical kalaima, a piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe.
Mai ke poʻo a ka manamana wāwae
ʻIke ʻia nā lālā ʻo Yakuza no kā lākou peʻa e uhi ana i ko lākou kino holoʻokoʻa. Hōʻike nā peʻa i kahi hōʻailona o ka waiwai, a hōʻike pū kekahi i ka ikaika o ke kāne, ʻoiai ke ʻeha o ke kaʻina o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka peʻa a nui ka manawa a me ka hana.
ʻO Pyramid
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻōnaehana yakuza hierarchical i ke ʻano o kahi pyramid. ʻO ka makuakāne (kumicho) aia ma kona piko, a ma lalo hoʻi, nā mea ma lalo ona.
Ka pilina ma waena o ke keiki a me ka makuakāne
Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻohana yakuza āpau e ka pilina oyabun-kobun - nā kuleana e like me ka pilina o ke alakaʻi a me ka haumāna, a i ʻole ka makuakāne a me ke keiki kāne. Hiki i kekahi lālā o ka hui ke lilo i kobun a i ʻole he oyabun, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he luna no ka poʻe ma lalo ona, a hoʻolohe i nā mea kiʻekiʻe.
Lima kōkua
ʻOiai he kūlana ko ka yakuza ma ke ʻano he hui lawehala, kōkua pinepine kona mau lālā i nā makaʻāinana. ʻO kahi laʻana, ma hope o ke kai eʻe a i ʻole ke ōlaʻi, hāʻawi lākou i nā ʻano kōkua like ʻole i ka poʻe hune i ke ʻano o nā meaʻai, nā kaʻa, nā lāʻau, a pēlā aku. ʻLelo ka poʻe loea ma kēia ala, hele wale ka yakuza i ka hoʻolauna iā ia iho, ma mua o ke aloha maoli me ka poʻe maʻamau.
Nā mea pepehi kanaka ʻo Yakuza?
ʻOiai ʻo ka mea nui e ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka yakuza ma ke ʻano he poʻe pepehi kanaka, ʻaʻole maoli kaʻoiaʻiʻo. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hoʻāʻo lākou e hōʻalo i ka pepehi kanaka, makemake i nā ʻano "humane" hou aku, me ka ʻoki ʻana i kahi manamana lima.
ʻO ka moekolohe a me ke kālepa ʻana
I kēia lā, hoʻomalu nui ʻia ke kālepa kanaka ma Iapana e ka yakuza. Ua loaʻa ka ʻoihana ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma o ka ʻoihana porn a me ka mākaʻikaʻi wahine.
Māhele ʻia e 3
Māhele ʻia ka hui ʻo Yakuza i 3 syndicates kī. ʻO ka nui o kēia mau mea ʻo Yamaguchi-gumi (55,000 mau lālā). ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo kēia syndicate kekahi o nā ʻoihana lawehala waiwai loa ma ka honua, nona nā piliona kālā.
Stigma
Hoʻokomo nā wahine a nā lālā o yakuza i ka peʻa like i ko lākou kino e like me kā lākou kāne. I kēia ala, hōʻike lākou i ko lākou kūpaʻa i nā kāne a me ka hui.
Me ka hanohano
ʻAʻole weliweli ka make kolohe no nā lālā yakuza. Akā, hōʻike ʻia i ke ʻano o kekahi mea hanohano a kūpono i ka hanohano. Eia hou, i kēia mea, ʻano like lākou i ka manaʻo o ka samurai.
Kiʻi kūpono
I ka makahiki 2012, ua hāʻawi ʻo Yamaguchi-gumi i kahi leka i kāna poʻe lālā e hoʻonui i ka pono o ka pono. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e mahalo nā lālā ʻōpio i nā waiwai kuʻuna a komo i nā hana manawaleʻa. Eia nō naʻe, pili ka poʻe loea i kēlā mau hana i ke ʻano o kahi hoʻolaha PR.
Hana ia naʻu
He kuapo ʻo Sakazuki ma waena o ka oyabun (makuakāne) a me kobun (keikikāne). Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻano mea nui i waena o nā yakuza, e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā pilina ma waena o kāna mau lālā a me ka hui.
Honua kāne
He kakaikahi loa nā wahine kūlana kiʻekiʻe i ka ʻōnaehana yakuza. ʻO lākou nā māhoe o nā luna.
Cramming
E hui pū me ka yakuza, pono i ke kanaka ke kūleʻa i ka hoʻokolohua 12 ʻaoʻao. ʻAe ka hōʻike i ka hoʻokele e hōʻoia i ka ʻike pono o ka poʻe loiloi i ke kānāwai i ʻole ʻo ia e pilikia me ka mālama kānāwai.
ʻĀkauwelewele ʻoihana
Hoʻokipa ʻo Yakuza i ka hana o ka uku kīpē nui a i ʻole blackmail (sokaya), e makemake ana e lilo i waena o nā mea kuleana o ka ʻoihana. ʻIke lākou i nā hōʻike hōʻino i nā luna kiʻekiʻe a hoʻoweliweli e hōʻike i kēia ʻike inā ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi kālā iā lākou a i ʻole kahi lāʻau hoʻomalu.
Openness
ʻAʻole ʻimi ka Yakuza e hūnā i ko lākou keʻena nui a loaʻa i nā hōʻailona kūpono. Mahalo i kēia, hiki i nā luna, ke hoʻohui i nā hoʻolālā hewa, hana pū kekahi i kahi ʻoihana kūpono, e uku ana i nā ʻauhau i ka waihona kālā o ka mokuʻāina.
Hoʻokūkū hou
Ua lilo ʻo Sokaya i mea makemake nui ʻia a ma 1982 ua hoʻoholo ʻia nā pila ma Iapana e pale aku iā lākou. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia i hoʻololi i ke kūlana i ka nui. ʻO ke ala kūpono e pale aku ai i ka yakuza e hoʻonohonoho i nā hālāwai a nā mea kuleana ma ka lā like. Ma muli o ka hiki ʻole o ka yakuza ma nā wahi āpau, hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi loa i ka helu o nā hanana.
Ke hoʻohui nei i kahi manamana lima
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i loko o nā kiʻi pēpē a nā keiki e pili ana iā Bob the Builder, he 4 mau manamana lima ke ʻano nui, a ʻo Iapana ka mea like he 5 mau manamana lima. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka makemake ʻole o ke aupuni Kepani i nā keiki e manaʻo ʻo Bob i loko o ka yakuza.
Mele ʻeleʻele
I Iapana, hoʻokumu nā peʻa i kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma waena o ka lehulehu, ʻoiai lākou e pili pū me ka yakuza. No kēia kumu, he kakaikahi nā mea pena kiʻi ma ka ʻāina, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mea e makemake e hoʻopili i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe me ka yakuza.
Pahi kaua Samurai
ʻO ka katana kahi pahi kaua samurai kuʻuna. He hoihoi no ka hoʻohana mau ʻia ʻana o kēia mea kaua me he mea pepehi kanaka lā. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ka makahiki 1994, ua pepehi ʻia ka pelekikena hope ʻo Fujifilm ʻo Juntaro Suzuki me kahi katana no ka hōʻole ʻana e uku i ka yakuza.
Makua kāne Kepanī
ʻO Kazuo Taoka, ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he "Godfather of the Godfathers," ʻo ia ke kolu o nā alakaʻi o ka hui yakuza nui loa ma waena o 1946-1981. Ua ulu ʻo ia i keiki makua ʻole a hele i ke kaua alanui ma Kobe, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a kona luna e hiki mai ana, ʻo Noboru Yamaguchi. ʻO kāna kuʻi inoa, nā manamana lima i ka maka o ka ʻenemi, loaʻa iā Taoka ka inoa kapakapa "Bear".
I ka makahiki 1978, ua kī ʻia ʻo Kazuo (ma ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī) e kekahi ʻāpana hakakā i ka hale kalapu, akā ua ola naʻe ʻo ia. I kekahi mau pule ma hope mai, ua ʻike ʻia kāna mea hōʻino i ka make ma kahi ululāʻau kokoke i Kobe.
