ʻO Kēkēmapa 31, 2018 ka makahiki 18 o ka lā i lilo ai ʻo Vladimir Putin iā Boris Yeltsin ma ke ʻano he pelekikena pelekikena ʻo Rūsia. Mai ia manawa, ua lawelawe ʻo Putin i ʻelua mau huaʻōlelo pelekikena, lawelawe i kuhina nui no ʻehā mau makahiki, lilo i pelekikena hou a lanakila i ke koho balota pelekikena ʻehā i kona ola me kahi moʻohelu mele, e loaʻa ana iā 76.7% o ka balota.
I nā makahiki i hala, ua loli ʻo Russia, a ua loli ʻo V.V Putin. I ka makahiki 1999, ua ʻike ka poʻe loea o ke Komohana i kā lākou wānana e pili ana i nā loli politika, ʻoiai ma ka USSR, ʻo ia hoʻi ma Rūsia, i ka lewa me ko lākou mau manamana lima, nīnau i ka nīnau: Putin? ” Ma hope o ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua ʻike ka honua e pili ana lākou i kahi kanaka paʻakikī, akamai a me ka pragmatic nāna i hoʻokokoke i ka pono o ka ʻāina, ʻaʻole loa e kala a kala paha i kekahi mea.
Ma Rūsia, ʻike ʻia ka pelekikena i ka holo o kāna hana. Ua ʻike haʻahaʻa ka ʻāina i ka hiki ʻana mai o kahi mana hana ikaika e pani i ka manawa mau ʻole o Yeltsin. Ua hoʻoikaika ʻia ka pūʻali koa a me nā keʻena mālama kānāwai. ʻO ka loaʻa kālā mai ka hoʻolilo ʻia ʻana o nā mea maka i hele i ka waihona kālā. Hoʻomaka ka ulu olakino e ulu lohi.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēlā me kēia luna, pelekikena, kākau ʻōlelo paha a i ʻole caesar, nā mea a lākou e kapa aku ai iā ia, he mau koho a makemake ʻole hewahewa ʻia. ʻO Vladimir Putin kekahi like. ʻO ka paio i hoʻomaka me nā oligarchs i pau i ka lawe ʻana i ka hapa nui o lākou i ka hoʻolohe a ʻae iā lākou e hoʻomau i ka paila ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai mai ka ʻāina. Ma hope o ka lōkahi lāhui kūlike ʻole i ka wā o ka hoʻohui ʻāina ʻana o Crimea, ua like me ka palliative ke kākoʻo lohi no Donbass, a ua hoʻokō ʻia ka hoʻoponopono penihana e pili ana i ka hopena o kahi hopena koho balota no ka mea he nui i hou ʻia ma hope.
ʻO kekahi ala a i ʻole ʻē aʻe, e loiloi ana i ka pelekikena me kahi mea ʻoi aku a ʻoluʻolu paha e hiki ai ke hiki ke hiki ma hope o nā makahiki. A laila hiki ke unuhi i nā hanana o kona ola, no ka pehea o ko lākou ʻano i kēia manawa.
Kaulana nā kiko kaulana o kā V. Putin moʻolelo pilikino e like me "i ulu i loko o kahi ʻohana blockades - hoʻopaʻa ʻia judo - komo i ke Kulanui ʻo Leningrad - i hui pū me ka KGB - lawelawe ʻia i ka ʻike ma Leipzig" ʻaʻohe kumu o ka hōʻike ʻana - ʻike ʻia nā mea āpau mai nā cadences mua o V. Putin. E hoʻāʻo e hōʻike i nā mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia a me nā hanana o kāna moʻomeheu.
1. I ko Vladimir noho haumāna ʻana ma ke Kulanui ʻo Leningrad State, ua lanakila kona ʻohana i ka lottery Zaporozhets. Hāʻawi nā mākua i ke kaʻa i kā lāua keiki kāne. Ua holo ʻoi loa ʻo ia, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kahi ulia ma o kāna hewa ponoʻī. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nō nā pilikia - i ka manawa i holo kiki ai kahi kāne ma lalo o ke kaʻa. Ua kū ʻo Vladimir, hele i waho o ke kaʻa a kali i nā mākaʻi. Ua hewa ka mea hele wāwae i ka hana.
ʻO ka "Zaporozhets" like i ola
2. I kona wā ʻōpio, ua ʻike ʻia ka pelekikena o ka wā e hiki mai ana ma ke ʻano he ipo pia nui. I kāna mau huaʻōlelo ponoʻī, ʻoiai e aʻo ana i ke kula nui, pono ʻoi aku kona liʻiliʻi i ka inu ʻana. I loko o kāna lawelawe ʻana i ka GDR, ʻo kā Putin ʻano punahele ʻo “Radeberger”. He lager maʻamau kēia ma 4.8% ABV. Ua kūʻai aku nā luna ʻikepili Soviet i ka pia pia i nā barela 4-lita a carbonated iā lākou iho. Ua akaka ma nā makahiki he nui i hoʻemi ʻia e V. Putin ka ʻai ʻana o ka pia (a me nā wai ʻona ʻē aʻe), eia nō naʻe, i kēia manawa, kahi mea nui o ka ʻeke a Angela Merkel i kona wā i kipa aku ai i Rūsia ʻo ka pia "Radeberger".
3. I ka makahiki 1979, ʻehā mau makahiki ma mua o kona male ʻana iā Lyudmila Shekrebneva, ua mākaukau ʻo V. Putin e male i kekahi kaikamahine ʻo Lyuda kona inoa. He mea lapaʻau ʻo ia. Ua ʻae a hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka male, a ma ka manawa hope loa i hoʻoholo ai ke kāne kāne e hōʻoki i ka pilina. ʻAʻohe mea e hoʻolaha e pili ana i nā kumu o kēia hana.
4. Ua launa wale ʻo Vladimir i kāna wahine i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ma ke ʻano he huakaʻi hele i ka hale keaka ʻo Arkady Raikin. Ua hui ka poʻe ʻōpio (ʻoiai ʻo Lyudmila, ka mea hana ma ke ʻano he kahu mokulele, i Kaliningrad i noho ai) no ʻekolu mau makahiki, a laila hoʻoholo wale e male. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻomaka ke kāne kāne i ke kamaʻilio me nā leo e like me kā Lyudmila i hoʻoholo ai e kaʻawale ana lāua. Ua hoʻopau ʻia ka male ma Iulai 28, 1983.
5. ʻO ka ʻoihana o Putin ma ke ʻano he kūlana kūlana kiʻekiʻe hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ma St. I ka makahiki 1996, aneane pau ka ʻohana a me nā malihini kipa i ke ahi i loko o ka hale ʻāina hou. Hoʻomaka ke ahi no ka kapuahi i pelu pono ʻole ʻia i ka sauna. Ua lalani ka hale pōhaku me ka wahie o loko, no laila ua palahalaha loa ke ahi. Ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka manawa o kēlā me kēia e hele i waho i ke alanui, ua hoʻomaka ka mea nona e ʻimi i kahi ʻeke i mālama ʻia ai nā mālama kālā a ka ʻohana. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua lawa ka ʻoluʻolu o Putin e hoʻomaopopo ai ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ke ola ma mua o nā mālama kālā āpau, a e lele i waho o ka hale ma o ka lānai o ka papahele ʻelua.
6. I ka makahiki 1994, ua hele ʻo Putin i kahi semina honua o ka European Union ma Hamburg. I ka Pelekikena Estonian ʻo Lennart Meri, e kamaʻilio ana, i mau manawa he nui i kapa ʻia ʻo Rūsia he ʻāina noho, kū ʻo V. Putin a haʻalele i ke keʻena, me ka hoʻokū nui ʻana i ka puka. I kēlā manawa, aia ka mana o ka honua i kahi pae i hoʻopiʻi lākou e pili ana iā Putin i ka Lūkini ʻĀina Lūkini.
7. Ma Iulai 10, 2000, ua hoʻolauleʻa ʻo Konstantin Raikin i kona makahiki 50, e pāʻani ana ma ke kahua o ka Satyricon Theatre kahi hōʻike kāne hoʻokahi e pili ana i ka pāʻani "Contrabass" na Patrick Suskind. Nui nā poʻe mai ka politika a me ka hana keaka keaka i kū i loko o ka hale, ʻo Vladimir Putin kekahi. I ka hopena o ka hana, ua lawe ka pelekikena i ke kahua. I kona wā e hele ai i loko o ke keʻena, he hapa ʻuʻuku wale o ka poʻe e hoʻolohe ana i kū a paʻipaʻi, a haʻalele kekahi i ka hale - ma mua o ka hana, ua ʻimi nā kiaʻi i kēlā me kēia kanaka me ke kū ʻole ʻole, a nui ka poʻe i hauʻoli ʻole i kēia. Eia naʻe, ua hāʻawi ka pelekikena i ka mea hana keaka me ke kauoha, i kahi ʻōlelo mehana i aloha ai ka lehulehu holoʻokoʻa i kona hopena me kahi leo kū.
V. Putin lāua ʻo K. Raikin
8. Makemake nui ʻo Vladimir Putin i nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka ʻīlio mua i loko o ka ʻohana i hala i ka makahiki 1990 he kahu hipa ʻo Malysh ka inoa, i make ma lalo o nā huila o ke kaʻa i ka ʻāina. Ma ke ʻano he pelekikena mai 2000 a 2014, ua hele pū me ia me Labrador Koni. Ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻīlio iā Putin e Sergei Shoigu, ka mea i hana ma ke poʻo o ka Ministry of Emergency. Ua lilo nā lio i kekahi ʻīlio kaulana loa o ka honua. Ua make ʻo ia i ka wā elemakule. Mai ka hui ʻo 2010 Koni me kahi pēpē kahu hānai Bulgarian Buffy, i hāʻawi ʻia e ke Kuhina Nui Bulgarian. I ka mua, ʻo Yorko ka inoa o ka ʻīlio (ma Bulgarian "Ke Akua Kaua"), akā ʻaʻole makemake ʻo V. Putin i ka inoa. Ua koho ʻia ka mea hou ma ka hoʻokūkū a pau ma Lūkia. Ua lanakila ka ʻokoʻa o 5 mau makahiki ʻo Muscovite Dima Sokolov. Ua launa maikaʻi nā Lio a me Buffy, ʻoiai i ka wā ma mua ua hoʻokaumaha loa ka hoa ʻōpio iā Koni me nā hoʻāʻo pau ʻole e pāʻani. Ma 2102, ua hāʻawi ka ʻelele Kepani iā Vladimir Vladimirovich i kahi ʻīlio o ka Akita Inu i kapa ʻia ʻo Yume no kāna kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā hopena o ke kai eʻe. Ma mua o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kāne ʻo Putin, he poodle pāʻani kā lāua, me he mea lā, ua lawe pū ka wahine mua o ka pelekikena iā ia. A ma 2017, ua hōʻike ka Pelekikena o Turmenistan i kāna ʻaoʻao Lūkia me kahi alabai i kapa ʻia ʻo Verny.
9. Mai Mei 1997 a Malaki Malaki 1998, ua hana ʻo Vladimir Putin ma ke ʻano he poʻo o ka Main Control Directorate o kā Pelekikena Yeltsin Administration. ʻO nā hopena o nā mahina ʻeiwa o ka hana: ka haʻalele ʻana o ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua Marshal Igor Sergeyev (me he mea lā ke waiho nei nā aʻa o ka hoʻi mai o Crimea a me ka lanakila ma Suria ma kahi ʻaneʻi) a me ka pāpā kapu loa i nā lawaiʻa Kepanī, ʻae, a he aha ka lawehala, ko lākou mau hoapili Lūkini, ke ala barbaric e hopu i ka sono sockeye makamae. Mai ia manawa, ʻaʻohe mea i lohe e pili ana i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka lawaiʻa lehulehu ʻana o kēia iʻa i loko o ka wai kaiāulu o Lūkia.
10. Ma mua o nā koho balota o ka pelekikena i ka makahiki 2000, ua hoʻāʻo nā mea nūpepa o NTV a me Novaya Gazeta, e ʻimi i nā hōʻike kūpilikiʻi e kūʻē iā Vladimir Putin, e hoʻāla hou i ka hōʻike a Marina Salie. ʻO kahi democrat hilinaʻi (ua like ʻo ia me Valeria Novodvorskaya) Salye i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki 1990 i ka paʻa o nā palapala e pili ana i ka hana a ke Kōmike no nā ʻĀina Waiwai ʻē aʻe o ka City Council o St. Petersburg. ʻO Putin ke poʻo o ke kōmike. Me ke kōkua o kēia mau palapala, i ka manawa mua ua hoʻāʻo lākou e hōʻoia i ka wili kālā he miliona miliona - ʻaʻole holo pono ia. Ua lawe ʻia nā hana ma ke kaulike, a ʻo nā mea āpau āpau e ʻike ʻia ke ʻano kānalua. No kekahi, nānā paha ke kumu kūʻai i ke kumu kūʻai, no nā mea ʻē aʻe, understated, a i ka manawa like, hauʻoli nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. I ka ulu ʻole ʻana o ka embezzlement, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻimi hewa me nā kaʻina hana: aia he mau laikini, a inā he pololei, a inā pololei lākou, no wai lā ia mau mea i hoʻopuka ʻia ai, a pēlā nō. ʻO Putin ponoʻī a ʻōlelo pololei aia nō he pilikia me nā laikini, akā ma lalo o ke kānāwai o ia manawa, ʻaʻole ia i hana hewa - ua hoʻopuka ʻia nā laikini ma Moscow. Hāʻawi ʻia ka meaʻai iā St. Petersburg ma o ka pālua ʻana, a ʻaʻohe manawa e kali ai no nā laikini: ua hoʻoholo wale ʻo Salie a me kona mau hoa i kahi palapala hoʻoholo no ka hāʻawi ʻia o nā kāleka i nā kamaʻāina o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO Marina Salie. Ua kūleʻa kāna mau hōʻike
11. V.V. Ua aʻo ʻo Putin i ka holo lio i ka wā makua. ʻO kona manawa wale nō i lilo i pelekikena hiki iā ia ke aʻo i ka holo kaʻa. He hale kūʻono kūpono ko Novo-Ogaryovo noho, nā lio kahi i hōʻike ʻia he makana mai nā alakaʻi haole a ʻo lalo o Boris Yeltsin. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i makemake i nā lio, akā hōʻike ka mea nāna ka hope i nā mākaukau maikaʻi.
12. I ka makahiki o aneane 60, ua hoʻomaka ʻo V. Putin e pāʻani i ka hockey. Ma kāna hana, ua hoʻokumu ʻia he ʻahamele hockey pō amateur (NHL, akā ʻaʻole naʻe i like iki me ka liki o nā ʻāina ʻē. Lawe pinepine ka Pelekikena i ka NHL gala match i mālama mau ʻia ma Sochi.
Pāʻani nā kāne maoli i ka hockey ...
13. ʻImi ʻia ʻo Vladimir Putin ma kahi o ka hapahā ma lalo o Dmitry Medvedev. Ma ka liʻiliʻi ma philately. ʻO kahi makana makana i paʻi ʻia no ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana o Medvedev i koho ʻia ma 325,000 rubles, ʻoiai ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi set like no ka hoʻolauna ʻana o Putin ma kahi o 250,000 rubles. I ka hōʻuluʻulu, ua hoʻopuka ʻia ʻelua mau peʻa i hoʻolaʻa ʻia iā Putin i ka hoʻolaha lehulehu ʻana ma Rūsia. Ua kau like ʻia nā mea ʻelua me kāna hoʻolauna. ʻAʻole kūpono ke kiʻi iā lākou. Aia kekahi mau peʻa Lūkia ʻē aʻe i nā ʻōlelo mai nā ʻōlelo a ka pelekikena, akā, hou, me kāna mau kiʻi ʻole. Ua paʻi ʻia nā peʻa me nā kiʻi o ka pelekikena Lūkia ma Uzbekistan, Slovenia, Solowakia, Kōlea ʻĀkau, Azerbaijan, Liberia a me Moldova. ʻO Putin, e like me kekahi mau kumuwaiwai, ʻohiʻohi i nā peʻa iā ia iho, akā ʻo ke poʻo o nā philatelists Lūkini ʻo V. Sinegubov i ʻōlelo i kēia.
14. ʻAʻohe o Vladimir Putin kelepona paʻalima: e like me kā Dmitry Peskov kākau ʻōlelo kākau, ua lawa kāna mau kelepona kamaʻilio aupuni. Malia paha e nalowale ana nā lawelawe kūikawā Lūkini i kahi manawa kūpono no ka trolling i kā lākou mau hoa komohana: hoʻokahi haneli mau kelepona i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i ka inoa o ka pelekikena e koi ai i nā lilo koʻikoʻi mai ka hoʻokūkū ʻana i nā hale no ka hoʻopili uila ʻana a me nā mea hoʻohaʻahaʻa. Ua ʻike mua ʻo Lūkia i ka hana ʻana i nā polokalamu kelepona "no Putin". I ka makahiki 2015, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kekahi o nā hale hana mea Lūkini he 999 kope o ka Apple Watch Epocha Putin. ʻO ka ensemble o ka hoʻolālā kiaʻi i hoʻokomo pū ʻia me kā P. pūlima inoa.
15. ʻO kāna ulu hana pahū - i loko o ʻekolu mau makahiki ua hele ʻo ia mai ka hope poʻo o ka ʻāpana o ka Pelekikena Pelekikena i ka pelekikena maoli - Loiloi maoli ʻo Putin. Wahi a ia, i nā makahiki 1990, ua hana ikaika ka elite politika o Moscow i ka luku iā ia iho. I nā kaua hū ʻino ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka moe o Boris Yeltsin, i nā kaua o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā hōʻike a me ka ʻōlelo hōʻino, ua pau nā ʻoihana o nā luna politika he haneli. ʻO kahi laʻana, ma 1992-1999, 5 mau kuhina nui, 40 kuhina nui kuhina, ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 mau kuhina maʻamau i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, a me ka helu o nā hoʻolewa i nā keʻena o nā hale e like me ka Pelekikena Pelekikena a i ʻole ka Security Council i nā haneli. Ua pono ʻole ʻo Putin e "kauō" i ka poʻe "Leningrad" i ka mana - ʻaʻohe ona mea e hilinaʻi ai, ʻaʻohe mālama limahana i ke alakaʻi. Eia kekahi, ua hana ʻino a i ʻole hoʻowahāwahā ʻia nā luna i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i nā luna i kekahi ʻano me ka ʻole o ko lākou komo ʻana.
16. ʻO ke kūʻē, i kapa ʻia i kekahi manawa he huaʻōlelo nui aku ka mana, hoʻohālikelike pinepine i ka nui o nā piliona i loko o nā "90s hemolele" - a laila aia he 4, a ma lalo o Putin, ka mea i hua mai ma mua o 100 biliona kālā (ʻo nā mea a pau, he lālā o ka hui Lake "). Ke puka koke mai nei nā piliona i Russia. Akā aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e like me kēia: i ko Putin noho ʻana i ka mana, ulu ka GDP e 82% (ʻae, ʻaʻole i hiki ke pāpālua iā ia ma hope o ka pilikia 2008 a me nā hoʻopaʻi 2014). A ua ulu ka uku maʻamau i 5 mau manawa, ua ulu ka penihana 10 mau manawa.
17. Ua ulu ka nui o nā waihona gula a Rūsia a me nā hoʻololi haole i nā manawa he nui a hiki i 466 biliona kālā. Nui ka poʻe ʻekekema, a ʻo nā poʻe aloha ʻāina paha, manaʻoʻiʻo ʻaʻole pono ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai US ma kēia ʻano. Poina paha lākou i nā mālama gula ke hōʻiliʻili maʻalahi ʻia i ka wā o ke kaua.
18. ʻO ka nāwaliwali o kāna kūʻē pū kekahi e hōʻike kūlike ʻole ana i ka ʻae ʻia o kā V. Putin kulekele. No nā makahiki 18 a pau o ka mahalo, akā ʻaʻole makaʻu, pono kūpono ke ʻole nā hana e kūʻē i ka monetization o nā pono ma 2005, a me nā kūʻē i ka hoʻopiʻi wahaheʻe o nā koho balota ma Bolotnaya Square ma 2012. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka Universiade ma Kazan, ka piko o ka APEC, nā Olumepika ʻo Sochi a i ʻole ka 2016 FIFA World Cup, ua mae wale kēia mau hanana. ʻOi loa ke noʻonoʻo ʻoe i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ke kūʻē ʻole ʻōnaehana i hoʻohana i kekahi, a ʻoi ʻole hoʻi, i ka manawa kūpono e hōʻino ai i ka makemake o ka ʻāina e hoʻokipa pono i nā kolamu honua.
Nui nā kūʻē ʻo Bolotnaya, akā ʻaʻole kūleʻa
19. ʻO ke komo pū ʻana o V. Putin ma kā Larry Keig papahana ma hope koke iho o ke komo ʻana o ka moku kai Kursk me nā limahana holoʻokoʻa he hōʻike ia no ka paʻakikī o ka lawe ʻana i kahi manaʻo paakiki ʻole i ka lehulehu. I ka nīnau a ka mea hoʻolaha TV ʻAmelika: "He aha ka mea i hana ʻia i ka moku kaiāulu Kursk?" Ua pane ʻo Putin me ka minoʻaka kekeʻe loa: "Ua make ʻo ia." Ua lawe kūleʻa ka poʻe ʻAmelika. Ma Rūsia, ua kū aʻe kahi uē e pili ana i ka hoʻomāʻewaʻewa a nā luina hāʻule a me ko lākou ʻohana. ʻO ka Pelekikena, maopopo leʻa, manaʻo ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka mana mana o ka pahū i loko o ka lumi torpedo.
ʻO Larry King's Putin
20. ʻO Vladimir Putin he mau makana mokuʻāina ʻelua wale nō, a ʻoi aku ka pohihihi o kekahi ma mua o kekahi. I ka makahiki 1988, ʻo ia, ʻoiai e lawelawe ana i ka KGB ma ka GDR, ua loaʻa iā ia ke kauoha o ka hōʻailona o ka hanohano. ʻO ke kauoha, me ka ʻōlelo ʻole, no ka luna koa, he ʻano ʻē. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i nā manawa no ka pono maluhia: hana kiʻekiʻe i ka hana, hoʻonui i ka hana hana, ka hoʻolauna ʻana o ka ʻike holomua, a pēlā aku. Hoʻonui ʻia ka hiki ke pale aku i ke kānāwai o ke kauoha, akā ma ka wahi 7. ʻO ka mea lawe kauoha iā ia iho i kahi nīnauele, e kamaʻilio ana e pili ana i ka hana ma Kelemania, i ʻōlelo ʻia ua mahalo ʻia ʻo ia a ʻelua mau manawa i hoʻonui ʻia ai i ke kūlana (no hoʻokahi huakaʻi ʻoihana ʻē, hoʻokiwi pinepine ʻia nā luna KGB). ʻAʻole kamaʻilio ʻo Vladimir Vladimirovich ponoʻī e pili ana i ke kauoha, a ʻaʻole nīnau nā mea leka. I kēia manawa, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ua pili ʻo ia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea huna ʻoihana koʻikoʻi - ʻo kēia ka ʻike ʻoi loa, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hana hana, a me ka hana kiʻekiʻe i ka hoʻokele waiwai. ʻO ka hoʻomanaʻo paha o Putin i kahi hoa hana nāna i huki i ka ʻenehana i ʻae i ka USSR e mālama i nā piliona kālā, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka hana, pili iā ia iho? ʻO ka makana ʻelua ka Papa Hoʻohanohano. Loaʻa iā Malaki 1996 no nā lawelawe nui a me nā kōkua i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka palena me nā mokuʻāina ʻo Baletika. ʻOiai, aia kekahi haunaele i nā makahiki 1990, akā ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia nā limahana o ka keʻena o ka meia e hana i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka palena?
