Kahawai ʻo Hudson - ʻāpana o ka Moana Arctic, pili pū me ka Moana ʻAkelanika. ʻO kona ʻano he kai kai loko e hoʻopuni ʻia e ka ʻāina ʻo Kanada.
Pili ʻia ke kai kūʻono i ke kai Labrador e ke kahakai ʻo Hudson, ʻoiai ke Kai Arctic e nā wai o Fox Bay. Loaʻa iā ia ka inoa i ka mea hoʻokele Pelekane ʻo Henry Hudson, ʻo ia ka mea nāna i ʻike.
ʻO ka hoʻouna ʻana ma ka Bay ʻo Hudson, a me ka mining ʻana o ka ʻāina. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke ʻano o ka nohona ʻino, ma muli o ka hopena o ka hopena o nā mineral.
ʻike laulā
- ʻO ka ʻāpana o ke kahawai ʻo Hudson hiki i 1,230,000 km².
- ʻO ka hohonu o ka waihona ma kahi o 100 m, ʻoiai ka wahi hohonu 258 m.
- Aia ke kahakai o ke kai kūʻono ma loko o ka permafrost.
- ʻO nā kumulāʻau e like me ka wilou, aspen a me birch e ulu kokoke ana i kahakai. Hoʻohui, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā laʻalāʻau, nā laikini a me nā moʻo maʻaneʻi.
- Hoʻopiha ʻia ʻo Hudson Bay me nā kahawai kahawai he nui, me nā kahawai mai ka Fox Basin ma ka ʻākau.
- ʻO ka awelika o ka mahana i ka hoʻoilo mai -29 ⁰С, a i ke kauwela piʻi pinepine ia i +8 ⁰. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻoiai ʻo ʻAukake ka hiki i ka mahana o ka wai ke hiki i –2 .⁰.
Nā ʻano meaola
ʻO ka wai o Hudson Bay kahi home o nā mea ola he nui. Hiki ke loaʻa ma aneʻi nā crustacea liʻiliʻi, molluscs, urchins kai a me nā starfish. Ma waho o nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole, nā sila, nā walrus a me nā bea polar e ʻike pū kekahi i nā mahana haʻahaʻa.
ʻOiai ke aniau paʻakikī, hiki i ka 200 mau ʻano manu ke ʻike ʻia ma ka moku ʻo Hudson Bay. Ma waena o nā māmala nunui e noho ana i kēia wahi, pono e hoʻokalakupua i ka bipi musk a me ka reindeer caribou.
Mōʻaukala
Hōʻike nā ʻike archaeological i ka noho mua ʻana ma ka moku ʻo Hudson ma kahi o 1000 mau makahiki i hala. I ka makahiki 1610 ua lilo ʻo Henry Hudson i ʻEulopa mua i mākaʻikaʻi i ke kai kūʻono. Me nā hoa ʻē aʻe, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e loaʻa ke ala i ka Hikina.
Weliweli loa kēlā ʻano huakaʻi, a ma muli o ka hopena ua alakaʻi pinepine lākou i ka make o nā luina he nui. ʻIke ia i ka helu mua ʻia ʻana o ka bathymetric o nā wahi o Hudson Bay e nā ʻepekema Kanada ma nā makahiki 30 o ke kenekulia i hala.
Nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka Bay Bay Hudson
- ʻO Hudson Bay ka lua o ka nui ma ka honua ma hope o Bengal.
- I ke kauwela, hiki i 50,000 belugas e noho i nā wai o ke kai kūʻono.
- Hōʻike kekahi mau mea noiʻi i ke ʻano o Hudson Bay i loaʻa i kēlā mau laina no ka hāʻule ʻana o kahi meteorite.
- Ma ke kenekulia 17, ua pālahalaha ka ʻili o nā ʻili beaver ma aneʻi. Ma hope ua alakaʻi kēia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka ʻoihana "Hudson's Bay", e hana maikaʻi nei i kēia lā.
