Liya Medzhidovna Akhedzhakova (genus. People's Artist of Russia. mau hoahānau Vasiliev.
ʻO ka mea lanakila ʻelua mau manawa o ka makana Nika no ka wahine ʻoi loa i ke kākoʻo ʻana i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Heaven a me Portraying a Sacrifice.
Nui a hewahewa nā mea i hoihoi ʻia i loko o ka moʻolelo pilikino o Akhedzhakova, a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Leah Akhedzhakova.
Kawaihae o Akhedzhakova
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Liya Akhedzhakova ma Iulai 9, 1938 ma Dnepropetrovsk. Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i kahi ʻohana hana keaka.
ʻO kona makuahine, ʻo Yulia Aleksandrovna, i hana ma ke ʻano he mea hana keaka ma ka Adyghe Drama Theatre, ʻoiai ʻo kona makuakāne, ʻo Mejid Salekhovich, ka luna o kēia hale keaka.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
Pau nā kamaliʻi o Akhedzhakova i ke kūlanakauhale o Maykop. I ka manawa ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki o ka wahine e hiki mai ana, e make ana kona makuahine a me kona ʻanakē i ka maʻi kō.
ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻoholo ke kaikamahine e kākau i kahi leka iā Joseph Stalin, a ua noi ʻo ia e hāʻawi i kona ʻohana i ka lāʻau laha ʻole no kahi maʻi weliweli.
ʻAʻole maopopo inā heluhelu ke alakaʻi o nā Aupuni i ka leka, akā ua hāʻawi maoli ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau kūpono i ka hale o nā Akhedzhakovs. Ma hope o kēlā, ua ola ka makuahine o Leah no nā makahiki he nui aku, a make i ka maʻi ʻaʻai ma 1990.
ʻOiai ʻo ka ulu ʻana o Akhedzhakova i kahi ʻohana hana keaka, ua koi ʻo kona makuakāne i kāna kaikamahine hanauna e haʻalele i kāna ʻoihana wahine. Akā, ua hoʻohuli ʻo ia iā ia e komo i ka Institute of Non-Ferrous Metals a me ke gula.
A ʻoiai ua hoʻolohe ʻo Leah i kona makuakāne, ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e haʻalele i ke kula nui. Lālau ʻia nā palapala, komo ʻo ia i loko o ka GITIS iā lākou. A. V. Lunacharsky, nāna i puka i 1962.
Hale Keaka
Loaʻa iā ia kahi palapala puka ʻO Akhedzhakova ka mea i hana mua ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻōpio ʻo Moscow ma ke ʻano he wahine mōʻī wahine huki - kahi hana keaka e pono ai ke ʻaʻahu ʻana i ka lole o ka wahine ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ke kino pōkole o Leah (153 cm) i mākaukau no ka pāʻani ʻana i nā hana a nā keiki. Ua hoʻohana ʻo ia ma kahi o 15 mau makahiki ma ke kahua o ka Hale Keaka ʻōpio.
I ka makahiki 1977 ua neʻe ʻo Akhedzhakova i ka Hale Keaka ʻo Sovremennik, kahi e hoʻomau nei ʻo ia e hana i kēia lā. ʻO kāna hana kaulana mua ka hana ʻana o Columbine's Apartment, kahi i waiho ʻia ai iā ia ka hana ʻana i 4 kūlana koʻikoʻi i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻokani hou ʻo Leah i nā hana hou aku, e loli ana i ʻano ʻano. Ua komo pū ʻo ia i ka hana o kahi ʻoihana pilikino, e like me "Persian Lilac", a Nikolai Kolyada i kākau ponoʻī nona.
I loko o nā makahiki o kāna moʻomeheu hana, ua lanakila ʻo Lia Akhedzhakova i mau makana keaka he nui.
Nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni
Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ʻo Liya Medzhidovna ma ka papakaumaka nunui i ka makahiki 1968, e hoʻokani nei i ke keiki a ka luna ma ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo "Return". Ma hope o kēlā, ua hōkū ʻo ia i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hou aku, e hoʻomau ana i ka loaʻa ʻana i nā kuleana kākoʻo.
ʻO kā Akhedzhakova kūleʻa mua i hele mai ma hope o ka premiere o ka hoʻomana tragicomedy "The Irony of Fate, a i ʻole ʻoluʻolu i kou ʻauʻau!", Ma kahi i hoʻokani ai ʻo ia i kekahi o nā hoa aloha o ke kanaka nui. A ʻoiai he mea nui ʻole kāna kūlana, ua hana ʻo ia me ka ʻālohilohi i hiki iā ia ke lanakila i ke aloha o ka lehulehu Soviet.
I ka makahiki 1977, ua manaʻo ʻo Leah e piʻi hou kahi kaulana. I kēia makahiki ua paʻi kiʻi ʻia ka "Office Romance" kaulana, a i kēia manawa i manaʻo ʻia he kilika o ke kinima Soviet.
I kēia kiʻi ua hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Akhedzhakova i kākau ʻōlelo ʻo Vera. Ua hiki iā ia ke hōʻike me ke akamai i ke ʻano o kāna heroine, i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā loiloi maikaʻi he nui mai ka poʻe loiloi a me ka poʻe maʻamau. Manaʻo ka hapa nui ʻo ia kēia kuleana i lilo i mea nui loa i ka moʻolelo moʻomeheu a ka mea hana keaka.
Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o "Office Novel", ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Leah i ka Makana Mokuʻāina. nā hoahānau Vasiliev.
ʻOiai ʻo ka hilinaʻi ʻole o nā alakaʻi iā Akhedzhakova me nā kuleana nui i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ua lawa kekahi mau minuke nona e naʻi ai ka mea nānā. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano ʻano o ka kamaʻilio a me nā ʻano i kū hoʻokahi iā ia wale nō.
ʻO ka hopena, ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o hoʻokahi a i ʻole kekahi lipine, ʻaʻole i hoʻomanaʻo ka mea nānā i nā mea pena kiʻi nui e like me Lia Akhedzhakova. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha he nui ka poʻe e manaʻo iā ia ka mōʻī wahine o ka hoʻolālā ʻelua.
I ka makahiki 1979, ua ʻike ʻia kahi wahine i ka melodrama kupaianaha "ʻAʻole Kūpono ʻo Moscow i nā waimaka", e hoʻokani ana i ka luna o kahi kalapu i hana ʻia e hālāwai me nā kāne a me nā wahine. ʻO ka hana lanakila lanakila a Oscar o Vladimir Menshov ma ka USSR i nānā ʻia ma kahi o 90 miliona mau mākaʻikaʻi.
I kēlā makahiki hoʻokahi ua hoʻokani ʻo Akhedzhakova i kekahi o nā kuleana nui i loko o kā Eldar Ryazanov tragicomedy "Garage". Ma aneʻi hiki iā ia ke hōʻike i kahi pāʻani maikaʻi a hōʻoia hou i kāna mākau hana.
I nā makahiki 80, ua hoʻopihapiha ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni o Liya Akhedzhakova me ia mau kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e like me "The Wandering Bus", "The Walu Wonder of the World", "Ma hea i nalowale ʻo Fomenko?", "Talisman", "Sofya Petrovna" a me nā hana ʻē aʻe.
I nā makahiki 90, ua hōkū ʻo Akhedzhakova i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni he 10, i waena o nā mea i makemake nui ʻia ʻo "Children of bitches", "mau lā nui o Moscow" a ʻoiaʻiʻo "Ka lani Hoʻohiki ʻia".
No kāna kuleana i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hope loa, ua loaʻa iā Leah ka makana Nika i ke koho moho Kākoʻo Kākoʻo. E loaʻa iā ia kahi makana like ma 2006 no kāna kuleana ma ke ʻano he limahana o ka hale ʻaina Kepani i ka comedy ʻeleʻele "Portraying the Victim".
I ke kenekulia hou ua hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻo Akhedzhakova e ka mea nānā i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e like me "Old Nags", "ʻelima ʻānela", "Panakalupa", "Love-Carrot 3", "Moms" a me nā kiʻi ʻē aʻe he nui.
Nānā Kālaiʻāina
Ke komo ikaika nei ʻo Liya Akhedzhakova i ka nohona lehulehu o ka ʻāina. Ua noho mau ʻo ia ma ka ʻaoʻao o Boris Yeltsin, a ua puka pinepine me ka hōʻino ʻana i nā luna o hope, ʻo Vladimir Putin kekahi.
ʻO ka mea hana keaka kekahi o nā poʻe i kūʻē i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana o Mikhail Khodorkovsky. Ua kāhea aku nō hoʻi ʻo ia e hoʻopau i ke kaua Chechen a me kahi hoʻololi i kahi hoʻoponopono diplomasika o ka hakakā.
I ka 2014, ua hoʻohewa ʻo Akhedzhakova i kā ʻItinika kulekele pili iā Ukraine, e hōʻino ana i ka hoʻohui ʻāina o Crimea iā Lūkia. Aia kona inoa ma lalo o ka hoʻopiʻi no ka pale ʻana iā Andrei Makarevich, a laila ʻo Nadezhda Savchenko.
I ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, ma ke kahawai kīwī ʻo Dozhd, ua kala aku ʻo Lia Akhedzhakova, ma ka ʻaoʻao o kona mau makaʻāinana, i ka "poʻe o Armenia no ka hoʻouka kaua Lūkia".
I ke kauwela o 2018, ua kau inoa ka wahine i kahi leka iā Putin e pale aku ai i ka mea hoʻoulu kuleana kanaka ʻo Oyub Titiev a me ka luna alakaʻi o Ukraine ʻo Oleg Sentsov me kekahi mau mea pena kiʻi a ʻepekema ʻē aʻe.
Ke ola pilikino
I loko o nā makahiki o kāna moʻomeheu, ua male ʻia ʻo Lia Akhedzhakova i ʻekolu mau manawa. ʻO kāna kāne mua ʻo ia ka mea hana keaka ʻo Maly Theatre Valery Nosik.
Ma hope o kēlā, ua male ka mea hana keaka i ka mea pena kiʻi ʻo Boris Kocheyshvili. No kekahi manawa lōʻihi ua kākoʻo ʻo ia i kāna kāne, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō iā ia iho. Eia nō naʻe, i ka lilo ʻana o ka hana a Kocheyshvili i ke koi, ua hoʻomaka pinepine ka hakakā o ka wahine, a ʻo ia ka mea i hiolo ai ka ʻohana.
No ke kolu o ka manawa i male ʻo Akhedzhakova ma 2001 i ka mea paʻi kiʻi ʻo Vladimir Persiyaninov. I loko o kekahi o ka male ʻana, ʻaʻohe keiki a ka wahine.
Makemake ʻo Leah e hoʻolilo i kāna manawa manawaleʻa ma ka dacha, ke nānā nei i ka māla. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he nui nā mea kanu exotic i ulu ma kāna pūnaewele.
ʻO Leah Akhedzhakova i kēia lā
Ke hoʻomau nei ʻo Akhedzhakova e hōʻike i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. I ka makahiki 2019, ua ʻike nā mea nānā iā ia ma Halley's Comet, a i ka makahiki aʻe ma ka papahele.
ʻO ka mea pena kiʻi, e like me ma mua, pale aku i kona kūlana civic, ke kū nei me ke aupuni o kēia manawa. Komo ʻo ia i kēlā me kēia manawa i nā hōʻuluʻulu, e koi ana i kona mau hoapapa e pale aku i ko lākou manaʻo.
Nā kiʻi ʻo Akhedzhakova