ʻO Yuri Yulianovich Shevchuk (hānau 1957) - Soviet a me Rūkia mea hana pōhaku, mea kākau mele, haku mele, mea hana keaka, mea pena kiʻi, mea hana a me nā mea lehulehu. Paʻa mua o ka hui "DDT". ʻO ka mea hoʻokumu a me ke poʻo o LLP "Theatre DDT". ʻO ka mea pena kiʻi a ka poʻe o ka Repubalika o Bashkortostan.
Nui a hewahewa nā mea i hoihoi ʻia ma ka moʻolelo pilikino ʻo Shevchuk, a mākou e kamaʻilio ai i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Yuri Shevchuk.
Kawaihae o Shevchuk
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Yuri Shevchuk ma ka lā 16 o Mei 1957 ma ke kauhale o Yagodnoye, Magadan Region. Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i loko o ka ʻohana Ukrainian-Tatar o Julian Sosfenovich lāua ʻo Fania Akramovna.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
I ka wā kamaliʻi, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Yuri e hōʻike i ka hiki ke kaha kiʻi, ma ke ʻano he mea ia e hoʻomau ai i ka hoʻomaikaʻi i kāna mau mākau i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana o kāna moʻomeheu.
I loko o kāna mau makahiki kula, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Shevchuk e lawe i nā haʻawina mele pilikino. I ka makahiki 13, ua neʻe ʻo ia a me kona ʻohana i Ufa. Ma aneʻi ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e kipa i ka House of Pioneers, kahi i hoʻomau ai ʻo ia i ke aʻo ʻana i ke kaha kiʻi. I ka manawa like, ua kākau inoa ʻo ia i ka hui kula.
I ka manawa like, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Yuri e haku i ka hoʻokala ʻana i ke kika a me ke kaʻi liona. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia kāna mau kiʻi i lanakila pinepine i nā makana like ʻole. I kēia pili, ua makemake ke kanaka ʻōpio e hoʻohui i kona ola wale nō me nā mea noʻeau.
Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka palapala hōʻoia, ua holomua ʻo Shevchuk i nā hōʻike ma ke keʻena kūloko, e koho ana i nā kumu noʻeau a me nā kiʻi kiʻi. I loko o kāna mau makahiki haumāna, ua komo ʻo ia i ka hana amateur.
I hoʻokahi manawa, ua hina ʻo Yuri i nā lima o nā moʻolelo o nā hui pōhaku o ke Komohana, a he mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻopoina iā ia. ʻO ka hopena, ua lawe ʻia ʻo ia i luna e ka pōhaku a me ka ʻōwili, a i kēlā au e ulu nei ka manawa. Me kāna mau hoaaloha, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻo ia i kahi pāleo amateur e hana ana i nā hits o ke Komohana.
I ka lilo ʻana i mea pena kiʻi i hōʻoia ʻia, ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Yuri Shevchuk i kahi kula kauhale no 3 mau makahiki, kahi i aʻo ai ʻo ia i ke kaha kiʻi ʻana. I ka like like me kēia, hana ʻo ia i nā ahiahi hanana like ʻole, a ma kekahi o ia lanakila ua loaʻa ka makana i ka hoʻokūkū mele a ka mea kākau.
I ka manawa like, ua hoʻomaka ka mea hoʻokani pila i kāna mau pilikia mua me nā luna no ka pāʻani ʻana i ka pōhaku a me ka ʻōwili, i hōʻike ʻia i nā makahiki 70 ma ke ʻano he malihini no kahi kamaʻāina Soviet. I ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home, ua lilo ʻo Shevchuk i mau hoaaloha me ka mea kūʻē hoʻomana Boris Razveev, nāna i hāʻawi iā ia i ke Kauoha Hou a me nā hana pāpā ʻia a Alexander Solzhenitsyn e heluhelu.
Mele
Ua hoʻomaka ʻo Yuri e hana i kāna mau hana nui mua i ka mele ma 1979, e hui pū ana me kahi hui inoa ʻole. Ua ʻākoakoa nā kāne no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻana ma ka hale o ka moʻomeheu kūloko.
I ka makahiki e hiki mai ana ua hoʻoholo nā mea mele e inoa i kā lākou hui - "DDT". Ua hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa leo i kā lākou album ʻume mākenēki, me 7 mau mele. Ma 1980, no ka hahau ʻana i kahi kāpena mākaʻi, hoʻoweliweli ʻo Shevchuk i ka hale paʻahao, akā e like me kāna ʻōlelo, ua hoʻopakele kona makuakāne iā ia mai ka hale paʻahao.
I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hoʻokūkū "Golden Tuning Fork" i ka USSR, kahi e hiki ai i nā mea pena kiʻi hoihoi āpau ke komo pū. Ua hoʻouna aku kā Yuri hui i kā lākou mau moʻohelu ʻōlelo a ua kōleʻa i ka pōʻaiapili. A ʻo kahi hopena, ua lilo ʻo "DDT" i laureate no kēia hoʻokūkū me ke mele "Mai kī".
ʻO ka disc Compromise, i paʻi ʻia ma ka lumi papa honua, ua loaʻa koke ka kaulana i ka ʻāina. Mahalo i kēia, ua lilo nā mea hoʻokani pila i mea like me nā pā pōhaku kaulana ʻo Leningrad.
I nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, ua hoʻomaka ka hakakā a Yuri Shevchuk e hakakā me nā luna. ʻO nā mele mai ka pāʻina ʻo "Periphery", kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai ke ola panalāʻau i kahi kukui maikaʻi ʻole, ua hōʻeuʻeu nui lākou i waena o ke aupuni, a no laila, ma waena o nā lawelawe kūikawā.
Ua hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻo Shevchuk me ke kipi kaiāulu a me ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka hoʻomana no ke mele "Hoʻopiha i ka lani me ka lokomaikaʻi." Kāhea pinepine ʻia ka mea kākau mele i nā keʻena KGB, hoʻohewa i kāna hana ma ka nūpepa, a pāpā ʻia hoʻi iā ia mai ka hoʻopaʻa leo ʻana i nā keʻena studio.
Ua alakaʻi kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua koi ʻia ʻo DDT e neʻe i Sverdlovsk. Ua huakaʻi ʻo Yuri ma Rūkia a puni, e hana ana ma nā ʻahamele semi-loio a me nā ʻahamele home. Ma hope ua noho ʻo ia a me kona ʻohana ma Leningrad.
Ma aneʻi ua hoʻomau ʻo Shevchuk i ke kākau ʻana i nā mele hou a ola i nā ʻano like ʻole. I loko o kēia mau makahiki o kāna moʻomeheu, ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he kahu hale, mea kinai ahi a me kahi kiaʻi.
I ka puna o 1987, hana ʻo DDT ma ka Leningrad Rock Festival, e loaʻa ana i nā loiloi maikaʻi he nui mai nā loiloi a me nā hoa hana. I ke au o Mikhail Gorbachev, hoʻomaka kahi "thaw" i ka ʻāina, e ʻae ai iā Yuri e hana mana i nā kūlanakauhale like ʻole.
I ka makahiki 1989, ua hōʻike ka hui i kahi hōʻuluʻulu o kā lākou mau mele maikaʻi loa, I got This Role. I ka makahiki aʻe, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka mea mua o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "ʻUhane o ka Lā," kahi i loaʻa ai iā Shevchuk ke kuleana nui.
Ma hope o ka hiolo ʻana o ka USSR, ua kaulana nui nā ʻano kuʻi e DDT ma ke ʻano he "Rain", "In the Last Autumn", "What is Autumn", "Agidel", etc. Ua hoʻomau ʻo ia i ka hōʻino i ke aupuni o kēia manawa i ke kanaka o Boris Yeltsin, a me ke kaua ma Chechnya, kahi āna i mele ai ma ke mele ʻo "Kulanakau make. Kalikimaka".
Ua ʻōlelo maikaʻi ʻole ʻo Shevchuk e pili ana i nā mea pena kiʻi Lūkia Lūkini, e hōʻike ākea ana i kā lākou hana. Ua hōʻike ʻo ia i kāna kūʻē ma nā mele "Phonogrammer" a me "Pops".
ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ʻo ia ka hoʻokele malū ʻo Yuri i kahi dictaphone i loko o ka microphone a Philip Kirkorov iā ia e hana ana ma ke kahua. No laila, ua hōʻike ʻo ia i ke kani a ka mea pena kiʻi i hana ai ma ke kahua. Ua kupu mai kahi hōʻino nui, i ʻōlelo mau ʻia i kekahi ala a i ʻole ma ka nūpepa a me ke kīwī.
I loko o nā makahiki o kāna moʻomeheu hana, ua paʻi ʻo Shevchuk i mau puka mele he nui, a ua lilo i mea kākau o nā mele kani he nui no nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Eia hou, ʻo ia ka mea kākau o 2 hōʻiliʻili o nā mele - "Defenders of Troy" a me "Solnik".
I ka millennium hou, hoʻomau ʻo Yuri i hoʻokahi o nā mea hoʻokani mele kaulana loa, e pili ana me ia e hana mau ai i nā ʻaha mele nui, a hāʻawi pū i nā ʻahamele ma ka home a ma kahi ʻē hoʻi. I ka makahiki 2003, ua hāʻawi ʻia ka poʻo inoa o ka People's Artist o Bashkortostan.
I ka puna o 2008, ua komo ke kāne i ka "March of Dissent" ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hopena o ke koho balota. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua loaʻa iā ia kahi kono e hui me ke Kuhina Nui Vladimir Putin. Ma ia mea, ua noi ʻo ia iā Putin inā e hoʻolālā ana ʻo ia e democratize maoli i ka ʻāina, a inā e hoʻokolokolo hou ʻia nā mea komo i ka "March of Dissent".
Ua hōʻole ke Kuhina Nui e pane i kēia nīnau. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka nīnau a Putin iā Shevchuk: "ʻO wai kou inoa, kala mai iaʻu?" - lilo i meme kaulana i ka Pūnaewele. Ma mua iki o kēlā, ua pāpā ke aupuni i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o kahi pāʻina pōhaku i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e Yuri Yulianovich.
Ma kēia mea, ua hoʻomākeʻaka ka mea mele inā hele ʻo ia i ke kahua me kahi mea kani mai ka hui Lube, e kūpaʻa nā luna i kēia. Ma ke ala, hoʻi i nā makahiki 90, ua hakakā ʻo Shevchuk me Nikolai Rastorguev, e hōʻino ana iā ia no ka "palu" ʻana i ke aupuni o kēia wā.
Ke ola pilikino
ʻO ka wahine mua a Yuri Shevchuk ʻo Elmira Bikbova. I loko o kēia male, he kāne kā lāua kāne ʻo Peter. I ka piha ʻana o ke kaikamahine he 24 mau makahiki, ua make ʻo ia i kahi tumo lolo. I kona hanohano, ua kākau ka mea hoʻokani pila i ka album "Actress Spring", a hoʻolaʻa hoʻi i nā mele iā ia: "Trouble", "Crows" and "When you were here."
Ma hope o kēlā, ʻaʻole noho lōʻihi ʻo Shevchuk me ka mea hana keaka ʻo Maryana Polteva. ʻO ka hopena o kā lāua pili ka hānau ʻana o kā lāua keiki ʻo Fedor. I kēia manawa ʻo ka wahine maoli a ka mea hoʻokani mele ʻo Ekaterina Georgievna.
Ke komo ikaika nei ʻo Yuri Yulianovich i ke aloha, makemake e hana malū ia mai ka lehulehu. Wahi a Chulpan Khamatova, ʻo ia ka mea i kū ma ke kumu o ke kahua "Give Life".
ʻO Yuri Shevchuk i kēia lā
I kēia manawa hoʻomau ka hana a ka pōhaku i nā ʻahamele, akā ma muli o ka maʻi ahulau, ua hoʻololi ʻia kā lākou ʻano. ʻO ia, e like me ka hapa nui o kāna mau hoapili, hīmeni i nā mele ma o ka Pūnaewele.
Nā kiʻi Shevchuk
