ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona o Kyrgyzstan ka moʻolelo Issyk-Kul Lake. ʻO kēia loko nui, aia ma ke kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe, he wai aniani kona. Kūkulu kona ʻāpana aniani uliuli i mau mile he nui. Ua pani ʻo Issyk-Kul i ke kai no nā kupa āpau o ʻAkia Waena. Hele mai ʻo Kyrgyz, Kazakhs, Uzbeks ma aneʻi.
ʻO ka ʻike ākea e pili ana i ke kai ʻo Issyk-Kul
E ʻike ai ma hea ʻo Lake Issyk-Kul, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka palapala ʻāina Google, a hiki ke hoʻoholo i nā kaulike o ka waihona. ʻO lākou 42. 26. 00 s. sh. 77.11.00 ma. E. 182 km ka lōʻihi o Lake Issyk-Kul, a piʻi ka laulā i 58-60 km, kona wahi 6330 sq. km ʻO ka hohonu o ka waihona wai i hiki aku i 702 mau mika, kona kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ke kai he 1608 mau mika.
Ma muli o ke kahe o 50 mau kahawai i kahe i loko o ka loko, a ʻaʻohe o lākou i puka mai mai loko mai, nui nā minelala i paʻa i loko a paʻakai ka wai ma aneʻi e like me ke kai. ʻO ka paʻakai i ka ppm hiki i ka aneane 6. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻole paʻa ka loko ma muli o ka hohonu a me ka nui o nā paʻakai mineral, ʻaʻole e hāʻule ka mahana o ka wai i kēia manawa ma lalo o 2-3 kekelē Celsius. Ma nā ʻāpana o nā kahakai wale nō i nā anuanu anuanu hiki ke uhi ʻia ka wai me kahi pahu hau.
Loaʻa nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole i loko o ka waihona wai. I nā manawa Soviet, ua hana ʻia nā hale hana kanu iʻa i aneʻi, i kākoʻo i ka heluna kanaka o nā ʻano iʻa laha ʻole a me nā pipiʻi: trout, pike perch, bream a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui. Akā i kēia manawa ua lawaiʻa ka lawaiʻa i nā mākaʻikaʻi he nui i kēia wahi.
Leisure a me nā mea hoihoi
He ʻano pristine kū hoʻokahi ka waihona. Ma kona kapa, kūlike nā noho kahiko a me nā kūlanakauhale me ka mōʻaukala waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu, a me ka nui i nā wahi ʻano ʻē. Aia nā sanatoriums, nā wahi hoʻomoana o nā keiki, nā kahua hoʻomoana a me nā ʻano pono like ʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻihoʻi olakino.
Kahakai ʻĀkau
Kaulana ʻo Issyk-Kul Lake i ka nani, eia nō naʻe, nui nā mea hoihoi i kona wahi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau he wahi kūikawā ʻo Rukh-Ordo (kikowaena ʻuhane), ke kumu nui o ia mea e hōʻoia i hoʻokahi ke Akua. Ma ka puka o laila, ʻelima mau hale keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e like me nā hōʻikeʻike hale hōʻikeʻike, e hōʻike nei i nā hoʻomana honua nui ke kū nei:
- Hoʻomana Mohameka;
- orthodoxy;
- Hoʻomana Buda;
- Kakolika;
- Hoʻomana Iukaio.
I nā kūlanakauhale i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he mau hokele kaulana, Cholpon-Ata a me Bosteri, aia ma kahi o ʻelima mau kilomita mai kekahi me kekahi, hāʻawi ʻia nā mea hoʻomaha i nā ʻano āpau e pono ai no ka hoʻomaha maikaʻi a me ka leʻaleʻa. ʻO kahi laʻana, i ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Boster aia he huila nui Ferris, e ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻike maʻalahi i ke kahakai holoʻokoʻa o Issyk-Kul. Aia kekahi papa wai a me nā wahi hoihoi ʻē aʻe. Kaulana ʻo Cholpon-Ata no nā hale hōʻikeʻike ʻokoʻa, nā hale ʻaina a me nā cafe he nui.
ʻAʻole mamao loa mai kēia mau kūlanakauhale aia nā punawai mineral i lako me nā loko loko ʻoluʻolu. Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau kahawai nani, kahi e hele ai ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i ka lehulehu i kēlā me kēia kauwela, kahi e kiʻi ai lākou i nā kiʻi hoihoi, e mahalo ai i nā kahakai a puni a lawe pū me lākou i ko lākou aloha no ka ʻāina ʻo Issyk-Kul.
Ma ke kahakai ʻākau o ka loko, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke aniau no ka leʻaleʻa, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kauʻau ma mua o ke kahakai hema hema. Nui nā sanatorium, a me nā hale noho pilikino a me nā hōkele liʻiliʻi. He one ko kahakai, i kekahi manawa aia nā ʻiliʻili i nā wahi, a uhi ʻole ʻia me ke one maʻemaʻe, no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻomaha a me ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka loko ma aneʻi.
I ka wā e hiki mai ana o 2017, ke kali nei ʻo Lake Issyk-Kul i kāna mau mea mahalo no ka wā hoʻomaha kauwela. ʻAʻohe wela wela ma aneʻi, e like me ke Kai ʻEleʻele, akā hoʻomehana maikaʻi ka loko - a 24 mau kekelē. ʻO ka lua wale nō ka wai iā Baikal i kāna ʻano kū hoʻokahi, ka maʻemaʻe a me ka transparency. ʻAʻohe mea kupanaha i kapa ʻia kēia ʻāina ʻo Switzerland ʻelua.
Kahakai Hema
Ma ka ʻaoʻao hema, ʻoi aku ka momona o ka ʻāina kūlohelohe a hahau i ka like ʻole, pōhaku nā kapa a kūpono ʻole no ka ʻauʻau ʻana, akā ʻoi aku ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka aniani o ka wai. Aia kekahi mau mea hoʻomaha hoʻomaha, nā hōkele liʻiliʻi a me nā hale kau. ʻO nā wahi kipa ʻo Tamga lāua ʻo Kaji-Sai. Aia kahi sanatorium pūʻali koa ma ke kauhale o Tamga.
Kakaʻikahi ka poʻe huakaʻi i ʻike ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka loko kahi o Kyrgyz Dead Sea - Salt Lake. Pēlā i kapa ʻia ai ma muli o ka minamina o ka wai. ʻO nā ana o ka loko ma kahi o ʻekolu haneri mika ākea a ʻelima haneli mau mika ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka lalo he 2-3 mika ka hohonu ma ka awelika. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka wai me nā mea trace.
Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e heluhelu e pili ana iā Lake Balkhash.
Ke komo nei i loko o ka loko, ʻike ka poʻe hoʻomaha i kahi ʻano kaumaha ʻole, e like me ke kai make. ʻAʻole hiki ke poholo i loko o ia wai, pahuʻi maoli ia iā ʻoe i luna. ʻAʻohe haʻahaʻa iki nā waiwai o ka wai o ka Paʻakai i ka wai hoʻōla o ke kai make ma ʻIseraʻela. Maʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaikaʻi i kou olakino i kekahi mau lā wale nō.
Kaulana ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka loko no nā kahakai nani. Aia ke kahakai ʻoi loa ma aneʻi ma ka kapakai ʻo Issyk-Kul wale nō, akā ma ka ʻĀkia waena holoʻokoʻa hoʻi. Kapa ʻia ia awāwa ʻo Fairy. Ua hana ka makani a me ka wai i nā kahaha ʻāina kupaianaha a ʻano ʻē hoʻi ma aneʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehewehe ʻia me nā huaʻōlelo kanaka maʻalahi. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kuahiwi kahiko loa o Kyrgyzstan, i hana ʻia no nā makahiki he mau kaukani. ʻO nā pelu mauna e like me nā kiʻi o nā hale aliʻi quaint i kūkulu ʻia i ka pālolo keʻokeʻo. Hoʻomaopopo ka pūpū i ka loaʻa o ke kai kahiko ma aneʻi.
ʻO ke kahakai hema o Lake Issyk-Kul i kūpono kūpono no ka poʻe ʻike pehea e mahalo ai i ka nani o ke ʻano pristine. ʻAneʻane ʻaʻohe kahakai one, i ka hapanui o nā hihia he mau ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi kēia, e lilo ana i mau pōhaku nui. Akā he nani loa ke kahakai hema, ʻo ke ʻano o Issyk-Kul i lilo i mea hoihoi loa. Maʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi kupaianaha e mālama i ka hoʻomanaʻo o kahi huakaʻi kupaianaha no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Nā mea huna a me ka mōʻaukala o ka loko ʻo Issyk-Kul
Hoʻopiha ʻia nā wai o Issyk-Kul me nā mea pohihihi i hōʻike ʻole ʻia. No nā kenekulia he nui a me ka millennia, ua hoʻomau pinepine ka papa o ka loko a kū hou i luna. I ka manawa i hele hou aku ai ʻo Lake Issyk-Kul i waho o kona mau palena, ua huki ʻia kona wai i ke ala e nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale āpau e kū kokoke ana iā ia. No laila ma ka lalo he nui nā kauhale o ka poʻe kahiko. A i loko o lākou, ʻike nā kānaka noiʻi i nā mea home ʻaʻole pili wale i nā wā like ʻole, akā i nā moʻomeheu like ʻole.
Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe mōʻaukala i kēia ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hele ʻana o nā kaʻa kalepa ma waena o kēia wahi i ka wā kahiko a i ka wā waena. Ma muli o ka holo ʻana o ke Alanui Silk ma laila, ma lalo o ka loko a me nā wahi e pili ana, i ka wā o ka noiʻi archaeological, aia nā ʻōuli o ka ʻaneʻane kanaka āpau. I ka hōʻuluʻulu, ma ka lalo o Issyk-Kul, aia ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau mea kūloko, nui a liʻiliʻi hoʻi, i hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he noho.
Kaao kaʻao
Mālama ʻo Kyrgyzstan i nā kaʻao he nui e pili ana i ka Issyk-Kul Lake kupaianaha a kupaianaha hoʻi. Eia kekahi o lākou e wehewehe nei i ke kumu o ka waihona wai. I ka wā ma mua loa, ma kahi a nā nalu o Lake Issyk-Kul e ʻōniʻoniʻo nei, aia kekahi kūlanakauhale nani nui me nā hale aliʻi hanohano a me nā alanui a me nā hale kahi e ʻākoakoa ai ka poʻe maʻamau. Akā hoʻomaka koke ka honua e hoʻokuʻu i nā haʻalulu, a hoʻomaka kahi ōlaʻi o ka ikaika mua ʻole, ʻaʻole ia i mālama i kekahi kanaka a i ʻole nā hale. Ua luku ʻia nā mea āpau, a ua piholo ka honua, a ma kēia wahi ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi kaumaha, i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka wai. No laila ua ʻike ʻia kahi loko hohonu ma ke kahua o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO kekahi mau kaikamahine mai kēia kūlanakauhale i kakahiaka nui, ma mua iki o ke ōlaʻi, hele kiʻekiʻe i ke kuahiwi no ka lāʻau brushwood, a no laila ola. Ua hoʻomaka lākou e kanikau i ko lākou mau ʻohana a me nā hoa aloha i make, i kanu ʻia ma lalo o ka loko. I kēlā me kēia lā hele lākou i kahakai a hoʻokahe i nā waimaka wela ma laila, e kahe ana i nā kahawai i loko o ka Loko ʻo Issyk-Kul. He nui loa lākou i lilo ka wai i loko ona i awaawa a me ka paʻakai e like me nā waimaka o nā kaikamahine.