ʻO Elvis Aron Presley (1935-1977) - mea mele a mea hana keaka ʻAmelika, kekahi o nā mea hoʻokani mele kaulana o ke kenekulia 20, nāna i hoʻokele i ka hoʻolaha i ka pōhaku a me ka ʻōwili. ʻO ka hopena, ua loaʻa iā ia ka inoa kapakapa - "King of Rock 'n' Roll".
Ke koi nui ʻia nei kā John's art art. E like me kēia lā, ua kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o 1 biliona mau moʻolelo me kāna mau mele a puni ka honua.
Nui a hewahewa nā mea i hoihoi ʻia i loko o ka moʻolelo pilikino o Elvis Presley, a mākou e haʻi ai e pili ana i kēia ʻatikala.
No laila, ma mua ou kahi moʻolelo pōkole o Elvis Presley.
ʻO Biografi Presley biography
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Elvis Presley ma ka lā 8 o Ianuali, 1935 ma ke kaona ʻo Tupelo (Misisipi). Ua ulu ʻo ia a hānai ʻia i kahi ʻohana ʻilihuna o Vernon lāua ʻo Gladys Presley.
ʻO ka māhoe a ka mea kaha kiʻi o mua, ʻo Jess Garon, i hala iki ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.
ʻO ke kamaliʻi a me ka ʻōpio
ʻO Gladys ke poʻo o ka ʻohana Presley, ʻoiai he akahai kāna kāne a ʻaʻohe āna hana paʻa. He loaʻa kālā kohana ko ka ʻohana, a no laila ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi o kāna lālā ke uku i nā mea pipiʻi.
ʻO ka ulia pōpilikia mua ma ka moʻolelo pilikino o Elvis Presley i kona wā ma kahi o 3 mau makahiki. Ua hoʻopaʻi ʻia kona makuakāne i ʻelua mau makahiki i ka hale paʻahao no ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā loiloi.
Mai ka wā kamaliʻi mai, ua hānai ʻia ke keiki kāne i ka ʻuhane o ka haipule a me ke mele. No kēia kumu, ua hele pinepine ʻo ia i ka hale pule a hīmeni pū i ka papa hīmeni o ka hale pule. I ka makahiki 11 o Elvis, ua hāʻawi kona mau mākua iā ia i kahi kika.
Maliʻa paha ua kūʻai aku kona makuakāne a me kona makuahine iā ia i kahi kika no ka mea i kekahi mau makahiki ma mua ua lanakila ʻo ia i kahi makana ma ka makana no ka hana ʻana i ke mele mele "Old Shep".
I ka 1948, noho ka ʻohana ma Memphis, kahi i maʻalahi ai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hana a Presley Sr. ʻO ia ka manawa i hoihoi nui ai ʻo Elvis i ke mele. Ua hoʻolohe ʻo ia i nā mele ʻāina, nā mea leʻaleʻa, a ulu pū kekahi hoihoi i nā polū a me ka boogie woogie.
I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Elvis Presley, me nā hoa aloha, i kekahi o lākou e kaulana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hana ma ke alanui kokoke i kona home. ʻO kā lākou papa mele nui ʻo nā mele ʻāina a me nā ʻeuanelio, kahi ʻano o nā mele Kalikiano ʻuhane.
Ma hope koke iho o ka haʻalele ʻana i ke kula, ua pau ʻo Elvis i kahi lumi hoʻopaʻa leo, kahi no $ 8 ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i ʻelua mau mele - "Kuʻu hauʻoli" a me "ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai kou ʻehaʻeha". Ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i kekahi mau mele hou aʻe ma aneʻi, e ʻumeʻume ana i ka manaʻo o ka mea nona ke keʻena ʻo Sam Phillips.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea i makemake e laulima pū me Presley. Ua hele mai ʻo ia i nā kiʻi like ʻole a komo i nā hoʻokūkū leo like ʻole, akā ma nā wahi āpau ua ʻeha ʻo ia i kahi fiasco. Eia kekahi, ua haʻi aku ke alakaʻi o ka quartet Songfellows i ke kanaka ʻōpio ʻaʻohe ona leo a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomau ʻana i ka hana ma ke ʻano he kalaiwa kalaka.
Mele a me kinima
Ma ke kau waena o 1954, ua kāhea aku ʻo Phillips iā Elvis, e noi ana iā ia e komo i ka hoʻopaʻa leo ʻana o ke mele "Me ʻAʻole Oe". ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole kūpono ke mele i hoʻopaʻa ʻia iā Sam a i nā mea hoʻokani pila.
I ka wā hoʻomaha, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Presley hoʻohoka i ka hoʻokani ʻana i ke mele "Maikaʻi kēlā, e Mama", e hoʻokani nei i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa loa. No laila, ʻo ke kuʻi mua o ka "mōʻī pōhaku a me ka ʻoloka" i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ua kū hewa ʻole ia. Ma hope o ka hopena maikaʻi mai ka poʻe hoʻolohe manaʻo, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia a me kāna mau hoa i ke ala "Blue Moon of Kentucky".
Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mele ʻelua ma LP a kūʻai aku i 20,000 kope. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi kēia i lawe kēia 4 i kahi ma ka pakuhi.
ʻOiai ma mua o ka hopena o 1955, ua hoʻopiha hou ʻia kā Elvis Presley moʻolelo pilikino me 10 mau keiki, kahi i kūleʻa nui. Hoʻomaka ka hana a nā kāne i nā hui kūloko a me nā wahi lekiō, a me ke kiʻi ʻana i nā wikiō no kā lākou mele.
ʻO kā Elvis ʻano hou o ka hana ʻana i nā mele i lilo i mea ʻano maoli ʻaʻole ma ʻAmelika wale nō akā ma ʻō aku o kāna mau palena. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ua hoʻomaka nā mea mele e hui pū me ka mea hana ʻo Tom Parker, nāna i kōkua iā lākou e kau inoa i kahi ʻaelike me kahi keʻena nui "RCA Records".
He kūpono ia e ʻōlelo aku no Presley iho, weliweli ke kuʻikahi, ʻoiai he 5% wale nō ia o ke kūʻai aku o kāna hana. ʻOiai ʻo kēia, ʻaʻole wale kona mau hoa makaʻāinana, akā ua ʻike nā mea a pau o ʻEulopa e pili ana iā ia.
Ua hele mai ka lehulehu o ka poʻe i nā ʻahamele a Elvis, makemake ʻole e hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka mea mele kaulana, akā ʻike pū kekahi iā ia ma ke kahua. ʻO ka pīhoihoi, ua lilo ke kāne i hoʻokahi o nā mea mele pōhaku i lawelawe i ka pūʻali koa (1958-1960).
Ua lawelawe ʻo Presley ma kahi Panzer Division i hoʻokumu ʻia ma West Germany. Akā i loko o ia mau ʻano, loaʻa iā ia ka manawa e hoʻopaʻa ai i nā mele hou. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻo nā mele ʻo "Hard Headed Woman" a me "A Big Hunk o 'Love" i luna pū kekahi i nā palapala kiʻi ʻAmelika.
I ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home, hoihoi ʻo Elvis Presley i ka hale kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ʻoiai ʻo ia e hoʻomau i ka hoʻopaʻa mele hou ʻana a huakaʻi i ka ʻāina. I ka manawa like, ua ʻikea kona alo ma nā uhi o nā paʻi mana like ʻole a puni ka honua.
ʻO ka kūleʻa o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Blue Hawaii i hoʻokani i kahi hoʻomākeʻaka hoʻomāinoino ma ka mea pena kiʻi. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka mea ma hope o ka premiere o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ua koi wale ka mea hana i nā hana a me nā mele wale nō, e kani ana i ke kaila o "Hawaii". Mai ka 1964, ua hoʻomaka ka emi o ka hoihoi i nā mele a Elvis, a ʻo kahi hopena i nalowale kāna mau mele mai ka pakuhi.
I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua pau nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai ke kāne e hoihoi ai i ka hoihoi i ka poʻe e hoʻolohe ana. Mai ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "Speedway" (1968), aia ma lalo o ka pahu pahu ka moʻohelu kālā. ʻO nā hana hope loa a Presley nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni "Charro!" a ʻO Habit Change, i paʻi ʻia i ka makahiki 1969.
ʻO ka lilo ʻana o ke kaulana, hōʻole ʻo Elvis e hoʻopaʻa i nā moʻolelo hou. A ma 1976 wale nō ʻo ia i hoʻohuli ʻia e hana i kahi moʻolelo hou.
Ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kēia mele hou, aia hou nā mele a Presley ma ke poʻo o nā helu mele. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i ʻaʻa e hoʻopaʻa i nā moʻolelo hou aku, e kuhikuhi ana i nā pilikia olakino. ʻO "Moody Blue" kāna album hou loa, nona nā mea i wehe ʻole ʻia.
ʻAneʻane kokoke i ka hapalua kenekulia i hala mai kēlā manawa, akā ʻaʻohe mea i hiki ke hoʻokuʻi i kā Elvis record (146 mau mele i ka TOP-100 o ka Billboard hit parade).
Ke ola pilikino
Me kāna wahine i ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻo Priscilla Bewley, ua hui ʻo Presley ʻoiai e lawelawe ana i ka pūʻali koa. I ka makahiki 1959, i kekahi o nā pāʻina, ua hui ʻo ia me ke kaikamahine 14 o ka luna o ka US Air Force, ʻo Priscilla.
Ua hoʻomaka ka pilina o ka poʻe ʻōpio a ma hope o 8 mau makahiki ua male lāua. I loko o kēia male, he kaikamahine kā lāua, ʻo Lisa-Marie. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi i kēia wā e lilo ʻo Lisa-Marie i wahine mua na Michael Jackson.
I ka mua, ua maikaʻi nā mea āpau ma waena o nā kāne, akā ma muli o ke ʻano maikaʻi o kāna kāne, ka lōʻihi o ke kaumaha a me ka huakaʻi hele mau ʻana, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Bewley e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ala me Elvis. Ua haʻalele lāua i ka makahiki 1973, ʻoiai ua kaʻawale lāua no hoʻokahi makahiki.
Ma hope o kēlā, ua hui pū ʻo Presley me ka mea hana keaka ʻo Linda Thompson. ʻEhā mau makahiki ma hope mai, he ipo wahine hou kā ka "mōʻī o ka pōhaku a me ka lola" - ka mea hana keaka a me ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike ʻo Ginger Alden.
ʻO ka mea e mahalo ai, ua manaʻo ʻo Elvis iā Kenela Tom Parker i kāna hoaaloha maikaʻi loa, ka mea e pili kokoke iā ia i nā huakaʻi he nui. Manaʻo nā mea kākau moʻolelo o ka mea hoʻokani pila ʻo ia ke kolonela i hoʻopiʻi ʻia no ka lilo ʻana o Presley i kanaka makemake nui, noho aliʻi a me ke aloha kālā.
He kūpono ia e ʻōlelo aku ʻo Parker wale nō ka hoaaloha a Elvis i kamaʻilio ai i nā makahiki hope o kona ola me ka makaʻu ʻole o ka hoʻopunipuni ʻia. ʻO ka hopena, ʻaʻole i hoʻokuʻu ke kolonela i ka hōkū, e kūpaʻa mau ana iā ia a hiki i nā kūlana paʻakikī loa.
Make
Wahi a ke kiaʻi kiaʻi o ka mea hoʻokani pila, ʻo Sonny West, i nā makahiki hope o kona ola ʻana, ua hiki iā Presley ke inu i 3 mau ʻōmole whiskey i kēlā lā i kēia lā, kī i nā keʻena ma loko o kona hale nui a ʻuā mai ka pāpale e hoʻāʻo ana kekahi e pepehi iā ia.
Inā ʻoe e hilinaʻi i ke komohana like, a laila makemake ʻo Elvis e hoʻolohe i nā ʻano ʻōhumu like a komo i nā mea kūʻē i nā limahana.
ʻO ka make ʻana o ka mea hoʻokani mele e hāpai hou i ka hoihoi i waena o nā mea pā o kāna hana. Ma ʻAukake 15, 1977, ua kipa ʻo ia i ke kauka niho, a ua hala ka pō i kona hoʻi ʻana i kāna waiwai. I ke kakahiaka aʻe, ua lawe ʻo Presley i kahi lāʻau hoʻohiamoe ʻoiai ua hoʻomāinoino ʻia ʻo ia e ka hiamoe ʻole.
I ka wā i kōkua ʻole ai ka lāʻau, ua hoʻoholo ke kāne e lawe i kekahi lāʻau hoʻomālū hou aʻe, a he mea make ia nona. A laila ua noho manawa ʻo ia i loko o ka lua, kahi e heluhelu ai ʻo ia i nā puke.
Ma kahi o ka hola ʻelua o ke awakea o ʻAukake 16, ua loaʻa ʻo Ginger Alden iā Elvis i loko o ka lua, e moe ana me ka ʻike ʻole i ka papahele. Ua kāhea koke ke kaikamahine i ka hui kaʻa kaʻa, nāna i hoʻopaʻa ka make o ka pōhaku nui.
Ua make ʻo Elvis Aron Presley ma ʻAukake 16, 1977 i ka makahiki 42. Wahi a ka mana mana, ua make ʻo ia i ka maʻi puʻuwai (e like me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe - mai nā lāʻau).
ʻIno ia aia nō he nui o nā lono a me nā kaʻao e ola maoli ana ʻo Presley. No kēia kumu, i kekahi mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻolewa, ua kiʻi hou ʻia kona mau kino make ma Graceland. Ma muli o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka poʻe ʻike ʻole ʻia e wāwahi i kāna pahu kupapaʻu, ka poʻe i makemake e hōʻoia i ka make ʻana o ka mea pena kiʻi.
Na Elvis Presley i kiʻi
