I Croatia, haʻaheo lākou i ka Reserve kiʻi Plitvice Lakes. ʻAʻole ia he mākaʻāina kūloko wale nō, akā ʻike ʻia e UNESCO ma ke ʻano he hoʻoilina kūlohelohe. Hoʻokumu nā cascades Multilevel i kahi kumu hoihoi o nā wailele a me kahi honua hūnā o nā ana hohonu, a me nā kulu liʻiliʻi o ka wai e hoʻoinu i nā wahi a puni, e hoʻohauʻoli nei i ka hele wāwae ʻana me lākou.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o Plitvice Lakes
ʻAʻole ʻike ka poʻe āpau kahi o kekahi o nā pāka ʻāina nani loa o ka honua, no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā mea o Croatia i kumuhana nui. Eia nō naʻe, aia ka wahi paʻi kiʻi ma ke kikowaena o ka ʻāina. Noho ia ma ka wahi holoʻokoʻa ʻo Licko-Senj a me kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka moku Karlovatska.
Ua hana ʻia kahi paʻakikī o nā loko a me nā pali no ke kahawai ʻo Koran, kahi e hāpai nei i nā pōhaku limestone e hana i nā wai kūlohelohe. ʻAʻole i hoʻokahi tausani mau makahiki no kahi pāka maʻa mau, i haku ʻia e nā kūlohelohe, e ulu. ʻO nā kiʻi mai kēia mau wahi e like me nā kiʻi mai nā moʻolelo kaʻao; ʻaʻole ia no ka mea nui e kiaʻi ai nā limahana nui i ka palekana o ka ʻāina.
I kēia manawa, uhi ka Plitvice Lakes Reserve ma mua o 29 tausani heka. Loaʻa iā ia:
- 16 mau loko a me kekahi mau kai liʻiliʻi o ka wai;
- 20 ana;
- ʻoi aku ma mua o 140 mau wailele;
- haneli o nā pua a me nā holoholona, me nā endemics.
Paipai mākou e heluhelu e pili ana i Lake Como.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā loko i nā pahu wai, me ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka mea kiʻekiʻe a me ka mea haʻahaʻa he 133 mau mika. Hoʻopiha ka loko o luna i ke aloha i nā kahawai ʻEleʻele a me White. Hānai lākou i ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa i kahi nui aʻe, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā wailele he nui, e loli ka helu i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Nui nā calcephile ma Plitvice Lakes, no laila ke hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano o kēia wahi a hiki i kēia manawa. Pinepine make nā mea kanu kahakai a komo i loko o ka wai, kahi e huli i pōhaku a ālai i ke kahe. ʻO ka hopena, hoʻololi pinepine nā moena o ka muliwai, hana ʻia nā pali hou, a hana ʻia nā ana.
Nā wahi e kipa ai a me ko lākou poʻe kamaʻāina
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāpana wai i nā ʻāpana luna a me lalo. Ma waena o nā waihona wai luna, ʻo nā loko nui ʻo Prosce, Tsiginovac a me Okrugljak, mai lalo mai pinepine lākou e kipa ʻia ai e Milanovac. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Sastavtsi ka wailele nani loa, ʻoiai ke kīloi ʻana i lalo i kahi kahawai mai ka hui ʻana o nā kahawai ʻelua ʻo Plitvitsa a me Korana. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā o nā huakaʻi hele, kipa pinepine ʻia ʻo Galovachki a i ʻole ʻo Cascades Nui.
ʻO ka poʻe aloha i kahi ʻano hoʻokipa nui loa e hauʻoli i nā huakaʻi speleological. E haʻi nā mea ʻimi ana i ke ana ʻike iā ʻoe pehea e hele ai i nā komo i hūnā ʻia ma lalo o nā wailele, no ka mea hūnā ʻia nā wahi hoihoi loa mai nā poʻe āpau. ʻO ke ana me ka papahele ʻole a me ke kaupaku kaulana loa - Shupljara, a ʻo Crna pechina a me Golubnyacha.
He ululāʻau kupaianaha ka pāka i mālama ʻia mai ka wā kahiko a hiki i ka hiki ke hana hou i kāna iho. Ma mua o 70 mau ʻano mea kanu kū hoʻokahi i loaʻa ma aneʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke mahalo i nā pua pua nani loa. Aia kahi mālama i nā holoholona he nui, nā manu like ʻole a me nā opeapea. Noho ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 mau ʻano butterflies i kēia mau wahi. Nui ka waiwai o Plitvice Lakes i ka iʻa, akā kapu loa ka lawaiʻa ʻana ma aneʻi.
ʻO ka ʻike no ka poʻe hoʻomaha
ʻOiai ka nui o nā loko o nā nui like ʻole, pāpā ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana iā lākou. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pōpilikia o ka wai. Akā mai hopohopo, e like me ka teritori o ka pāka aupuni aia kekahi mea e hana ai ma waho o kahi kahakai kahakai. Kūpono ke aniau Mediterranean no nā hele lōʻihi i kahi mālama.
I ke kauwela, hoʻemi nui ke kahe o nā mākaʻikaʻi, ʻoiai e hāʻule ana ka hau ma kēia wahi i Nowemapa. A hiki i ka pūnāwai, lilo ka paka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kahi kuahiwi i uhi ʻia i ke kapa huluhulu keʻokeʻo, no ka mea, hūnā ʻia ka mea nui i ka hoʻoilo ma lalo o kahi hau, ʻoiai ke nānā aku mai kēia.
ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, haʻalele ka poʻe i ke kapena no ka Plitvice Lakes: ʻo ka mamao mai Zagreb a i ka palena ʻāina kūloko ma kahi o 140 km. ʻO nā mākaʻikaʻi e hoʻomaha ana ma kahakai e lōʻihi ka lōʻihi a hiki i ka cascade complex. ʻO kahi laʻana, mai Dubrovnik ka manawa huakaʻi ma kahi o ʻehiku mau hola.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā likiki i nā rubles i ke kau kau no nā mākua kokoke i 2000, no nā keiki - ma kahi o 1000, a hiki i ka ʻehiku mau makahiki ke komo manuahi. ʻO kahi huakaʻi alakaʻi maʻamau o ka pāka aupuni he ʻekolu paha mau hola, akā hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā likiki e kipa i nā loko no ʻelua mau lā.
Eia hou, aia kahi lawelawe o ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi alakaʻi pilikino. ʻO ia, ʻoiaʻiʻo, e hāʻawi i kahi wehewehe piha o nā hiʻohiʻona āpau o ka mālama a alakaʻi iā ʻoe i nā wahi kūikawā, akā he leʻaleʻa pipiʻi loa kēia.
