ʻO nā mele mua he miliona o nā keiki Soviet a me Lūkia nā hana pōkole na Agnia Barto. A i ka manawa like, komo ka manaʻo aʻo mua i loko o ka noʻonoʻo o ke keiki: pono ʻoe e hoʻopono, koa, akahai, kōkua i nā ʻohana a me nā hoa. ʻO nā kauoha a me nā makana i hāʻawi ʻia iā Agniya Lvovna Barto i kūpono i kūpono ʻia: ʻo nā paukū e like me "Ua hoʻolei ka wahine hoʻokipa i ka bunny ..." a i ʻole "Ke nānā nei nā kaikuahine ʻelua i ko lākou kaikunāne" hiki ke pani i nā kaukani mau ʻōlelo a nā mea aʻo. Ua ola ʻo Agnia Barto i kahi ola hoihoi a hanana nui hoʻi.
1. I loko o nā makahiki o ka mana Soviet, hana pinepine nā mea kākau ma lalo o nā pseudonyms, i kekahi manawa e hūnā ana i ko lākou kumu Iudaio ma hope o lākou. Eia nō naʻe, i ka hihia o Barto, ka mea Iudaio (née Volova), ʻaʻole ia he inoa inoa, akā ka inoa o kāna kāne mua.
2. He kahu holoholona ka makuakāne o ka mea haku mele i ka wā e hiki mai ana, a he wahine hale kona makuahine.
3. Hoʻonohonoho paʻa ʻia ka lā hānau o Agnia Barto - ʻo Pepeluali 4 kēia, kaila kahiko. Akā ma kahi o ka makahiki, aia he ʻekolu mana i ka manawa hoʻokahi - 1901, 1904 a me 1906. I loko o ka puke pai "Literary Encyclopedia", i paʻi ʻia i ka wā o ka haku mele, ua hōʻike ʻia ka makahiki 1904. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ma muli paha ia o nā makahiki revolusione pōloli, ʻo Barto, i mea e loaʻa ai kahi hana, i hāʻawi ʻia nona iho i mau makahiki ʻelua.
ʻO Young Agnia Barto
4. Ua aʻo ʻo Barto i ka hale haʻuki, ke kula ballet a me ke kula papa mele. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole holo pono kāna ʻoihana hulahula - ua hana ʻo ia i ka hui kinipōpō no hoʻokahi makahiki wale nō. Ua neʻe aku ka balet i nā ʻāina ʻē, e hāʻawi ana i ka Soviet Union i haku mele poʻokela kupanaha.
5. Hoʻomaka ʻo Barto e kākau i nā mele i ke kula. Ma hope mai ua hōʻike ka haku mele iā ia i ke kahua mua o kāna hana ma ke ʻano he "mele e pili ana i nā ʻaoʻao i ke aloha a me nā marquises.
6. Ua paʻi ʻia nā mele a ka haku mele i nā puke kaʻawale ke ʻole ʻo ia i 20 mau makahiki. Ua makemake nui ka poʻe hana o ka State Publishing House i nā mele e hoʻomaka ana e hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā hōʻiliʻili o Agnia Barto.
7. ʻO ke kaulana o nā mele a nā keiki a ka haku mele i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e kāna taleni a me nā mea hou o nā mele iā lākou iho - ma mua o Barto, ʻaʻole kākau ʻia nā mele a nā keiki aʻo a koʻikoʻi hoʻi.
8. Ke loaʻa nei ka kaulana, ua hilahila loa ʻo Agnia. Ua kamaʻāina ʻo ia me Vladimir Mayakovsky, Kavali Chukovsky, Anatoly Lunacharsky a me Maxim Gorky, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i mālama iā lākou ma ke ʻano he mau hoa hana, akā ma ke ʻano he celestial.
Lunacharsky lāua ʻo Gorky
9. Ua lilo ka ʻohana Barto i ke kaua ma Sverdlovsk, i kēia manawa ʻo Yekaterinburg. Ua haku pono ka haku mele i ka ʻoihana o kahi huli a ua hāʻawi ʻia i nā manawa he nui.
10. ʻAʻole kākau ʻo ʻAnnia Barto i nā mele wale nō. Me Rina Zelena, ua kākau ʻo ia i ka moʻolelo no ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo Foundling (1939), a i nā makahiki ma hope o ke kaua ua lilo ia i mea kākau o ʻelima mau papakaʻi hou aʻe. Ua kiʻi ʻia nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni he nui e pili ana i kāna mau mele.
ʻO Rina Zelyonaya
11. ʻO Rina Zelyonaya, ʻo Faina Ranevskaya lāua ʻo Agnia Barto he mau hoa aloha loa.
Faina Ranevskaya
12. No 10 mau makahiki, hoʻolaha ʻo Radio Mayak i ka papahana a ka mea kākau a Agnia Barto e ʻike i kahi kāne, kahi i kōkua ai ka mea haku mele i nā ʻohana i nalowale nā keiki i ke kaua.
13. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka papahana "E ʻike i kahi kanaka" ʻaʻole i puka mai kahi wahi. Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia kekahi o nā mele a Agnia Lvovna i kahi huakaʻi i kahi keiki makua ʻole kokoke i Moscow. Ua heluhelu ʻia ka mele e kekahi makuahine i nalowale kāna kaikamahine i ke kaua. Ua ʻike ka puʻuwai o ka makuahine i kāna kaikamahine i kekahi o nā heroine o ka mele. Ua launa ka makuahine me Barto a, me ke kōkua o ka haku wahine, ua loaʻa hou ke keiki iā ia.
14. Ua kū ʻo Barto i kahi kū i mua i ka poʻe kūʻē Soviet. Ua kākoʻo ʻo ia i ka kipaku ʻia ʻana o L. Chukovskaya mai ka Uniona Writers ', ka hoʻohewa a Sinyavsky lāua ʻo Daniel. I ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana o ka hope, ua hana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he loea, e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano anti-Soviet o kā Daniel mau hana.
15. I ka manawa like, ua mālama ka haku mele iā ia i ka poʻe i aloha aloha ʻia me ke aloha nui, e kōkua ana iā lākou a me ko lākou mau ʻohana.
16. ʻO Agnia Barto kahi mea paʻa i ʻeono mau kauoha o ka USSR a me ka laureate o nā makana Stalin a me Lenin.
17. ʻO ka kāne mua, ʻo Paul, he mea hakuʻalo. Ua noho lāua heʻeono mau makahiki, he keikikāne kā lāua, i make i 1944. Ma hope o ka hemo ʻana mai Agnia, ua male hou ʻia ʻo Pavel Barto i ʻekolu mau manawa hou. Ua ola ʻo ia i kāna wahine mua ma kahi o ʻelima mau makahiki a make i 1986.
ʻO Paul lāua ʻo Agnia Barto
18. No ka lua o ka manawa, ua male ʻo Agnia Barto iā Andrei Shcheglyaev, kahi ʻepekema mana wela kaulana, ʻelua mau manawa i lanakila i ka Stalin Prize. Ua make ʻo A.V.Scheglyaev i ka makahiki 1970.
19. Aia kekahi manaʻo ʻo Tanya mai paha ka mele kaulana loa o ka haku mele ʻo ia wale nō ke kaikamahine a Barto lāua ʻo Shcheglyaev.
20. ʻO ka mele "Vovka - kahi ʻuhane lokomaikaʻi ʻo Agniya Lvovna i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i kāna moʻopuna.
21. ʻOiai ke koʻikoʻi o ka lua o ke kāne, ʻaʻole ka ʻohana Barto a me Shcheglyaev kahi hui o physicist a me ka haku mele mele. Ua aʻo maikaʻi ʻo Shcheglyaev, mākaukau i nā puke, ʻike i kekahi mau ʻōlelo haole.
ʻO Andrey Scheglyaev, kaikamahine a Tatiana lāua ʻo Agnia Barto
22. Makemake nui ka wahine haku mele i ka huakaʻi a kipa aku i nā ʻāina he nui. ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, ʻoiai ma mua o ke Kaua Patriotic Nui, ua kipa ʻo ia iā Sepania a me Kelemania. Ma hope o ke kaua, ua kipa ʻo ia iā Iapana a me ʻEnelani.
23. Mai ka peni a A. Barto i puka mai kahi puke hoihoi loa "Notes of a Children's Poet". I loko o ia mea, hōʻike ka mea haku mele i nā ʻāpana mai kona ola a hana i kahi ala hoihoi loa, a kamaʻilio pū e pili ana i nā hālāwai me nā poʻe kaulana.
24. Ua make ʻo Agnia Barto i ka makahiki 1981 mai ka puʻuwai puʻuwai ʻana, ua kanu ʻia ʻo ia ma ka ilina ma Novodevichy.
25. Ma hope o ka make ʻana, ua kapa ʻia kahi asteroid a me kahi lua ma Venus ma hope o ka haku wahine mele a nā keiki aloha.
