ʻO ka hana ʻona a me ke ʻano o Valery Bryusov (1873 - 1924) he kūʻēʻē a ʻoiai i ko ke ola ʻana a ka haku mele ua ala lākou i nā loiloi ʻē aʻe. Ua manaʻo kekahi iā ia he tālena kānalua ʻole, ʻoiai ua kamaʻilio kekahi e pili ana i ka hana nui, mahalo i ka kūleʻa a ka haku mele. ʻO kāna hana ma ke ʻano he hoʻoponopono o nā makasina moʻokalaleo ʻaʻole ia i makemake ʻia e nā hoa āpau o ka hale hana - ʻaʻole i ʻike nā huaʻōlelo a Bryusov i nā luna a mālama ʻole i kekahi. A ʻo nā manaʻo politika o Bryusov a me ke ʻano o ka poʻe haole haole Lūkini iā lākou ma hope o ka ʻOkakopa Revolution i kū i ka haku mele i nā makahiki he nui o kona ola - ʻaʻole hiki i nā "keonimana ma Palisa" ke kala aku i ka mea haku mele no kāna hana pili loa me ka mana Soviet.
ʻO kēia āpau āpau ʻole, ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki wale nō me nā pilikino hana nui, nona ka talena hiki ʻole ke hoʻokomo ʻia i kahi lauoho lauoho nani me kahi waihona. ʻO Pushkin lāua ʻo Yesenin, ʻo Mayakovsky lāua ʻo Blok nā mea like. Me ka hoʻolei ʻole ʻana, luuluu ka mea haku mele, ma ke ʻano paʻa ʻaʻole hoihoi ... Ma kēia hōʻiliʻili ua hōʻiliʻili mākou i nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e Valery Bryusov ponoʻī, kona ʻohana, nā hoaaloha a me nā hoalauna, e like me kā lākou e ʻōlelo ai i kēia manawa, "pūnaewele" - i nā leka, nā diaries, nā nūpepa a me nā memoire.
1. Maliʻa paha ke aʻa o ke aloha o Bryusov no nā ʻano hou a me nā haʻina haʻihaʻi ʻole i ka wā kamaliʻi. Kūlike ʻole i nā kuʻuna āpau, ʻaʻole nā mākua i hoʻopaʻa i ke keiki, hānai ikaika iā ia e ka hola a kūʻai aku i nā mea pāʻani wale nō. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka pāpā a me ka makuakāne e pāpā i ka haʻi moʻolelo o nā pēpē, maopopo leʻa ke kumu o ka noho ʻole ʻana o nā nannies me ia no kekahi manawa lōʻihi - ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻomanawanui i ka huhū i nā kuʻuna.
2. ʻO ka hana mua a Bryusov, i paʻi ʻia ma ka nūpepa, kahi ʻatikala e pili ana i nā sweepstakes. ʻO ka makuakāne o Valery, a laila ma ka papa ʻelima, makemake ʻo ia i ka heihei lio a mālama ʻo ia i kāna mau lio, no laila ʻo ka ʻike o Bryusov i ke kumuhana he ʻaneʻane ʻoihana. ʻO ka ʻatikala, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i puka i lalo o kahi inoa inoa.
3. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻiliʻili ʻelua o nā Symbolists, a ʻo ia pū kekahi me nā mele a Bryusov, ua hāʻule mai kahi nalu o nā manaʻo kūlike ʻole i luna o ka mea haku mele. I loko o ka nūpepa, ua kāhea ʻia ʻo ia he clown maʻi, he harlequin, a ua ʻōlelo ʻo Vladimir Solovyov he hōʻike nā hiʻohiʻona a Bryusov no kona ʻano ʻeha o ka noʻonoʻo.
4. Ua hoʻolālā ʻo Bryusov mai ka wā ʻōpio e hana i kahi kipi i nā puke Lūkia. I kēlā manawa, nā mea kākau novice, e hoʻopuka nei i kā lākou mau hana mua, i ka ʻōlelo mua i noi i nā loiloi a me nā mea heluhelu e hoʻopaʻi ikaika ʻole iā lākou, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa, a pēlā nō, ua kāhea ʻo Bryusov i kāna hōʻiliʻili mua "Masterpieces". Hoʻowahāwahā nā loiloi a nā loiloi - pono ka hoʻopaʻi e hoʻopaʻi ʻia. ʻO ka hōʻiliʻili "Urbi et Orbi" (1903) i loaʻa i ka lehulehu a me nā ʻoihana hoʻomehana ma mua o "Masterpieces". ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻalo loa i nā loiloi, akā ʻo nā luna kānāwai ʻoi loa i ʻike i ke kū ʻana o nā hana taleni i ka hōʻiliʻili.
5. Ua male ʻo Bryusov iā Iolanta Runt, ka mea i hana no ka Bryusovs ma ke ʻano he governess, e like me ke ʻano o ke ʻano o kona hānai ʻia ʻana i ka wā kamaliʻi, ʻaʻohe "prejudices bourgeois" e like me ka lole ʻaina keʻokeʻo a i ka papa ʻaina mare. Akā hoʻi, ua ikaika loa ka male ʻana, noho pū lāua a hiki i ka make ʻana o ka haku mele.
Me ka wahine a me nā mākua
6. I ka makahiki 1903, ua kipa aku ka poʻe Bryusov i Palisa. Makemake lākou i ke kūlanakauhale, pūʻiwa wale lākou i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka "decadence" e ʻā nei i Moscow i kēlā manawa. Ua ʻike ʻia ua poina ka poʻe āpau iā Palisa iā ia ma mua. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ma hope o ka haʻiʻōlelo ʻana, hoʻopiʻi hewa ka poʻe hoʻolohe Lūkia a me Palani i ka mea haku mele no ka nele o nā manaʻo kaiāulu a me ka moekolohe.
7. I ka manawa i hele mai kahi hoaloha ʻōpio iā Bryusov a nīnau i ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo "vopinsomania". Ua noʻonoʻo ʻo Bryusov no ke aha ʻo ia e wehewehe ai i ke ʻano o kahi huaʻolelo kamaʻāina ʻole iā ia. Hāʻawi ka malihini iā ia i kahi puke "Urbi et Orbi", kahi i kikokiko ʻia ai ka huaʻōlelo "hoʻomanaʻo" i kēia ala. Ua huhū ʻo Bryusov: ua manaʻo ʻo ia iā ia iho he mea hōʻano, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i manaʻo hiki i nā mea heluhelu ke noʻonoʻo iā ia hiki ke haku i nā huaʻōlelo hou ʻole.
8. I nā makahiki 1900, ua pili ka mea haku mele me Nina Petrovskaya. ʻO Stormy i ka manawa mua, ua hele mālie ka pilina i kahi pae o ka wehewehe pau ʻole o ka mea kūpono. I ka makahiki 1907, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Petrovskaya, ma hope o kekahi o nā haʻiʻōlelo a Bryusov, e kī iā ia i ka lae. Ua hoʻokuʻi ka mea haku mele i ka lima o ke kaikamahine e paʻa ana i ka revolver, a hele ka pōkā i ke kaupaku. Ma ka hana manawaleʻa a me ka hana ʻole paha, ua hoʻolauna aku ʻo Petrovskaya iā Bryusov i nā ʻoliʻoli o ka ʻona ʻana mai morphine. I ka makahiki 1909 ma Palisa, ua pūʻiwa ka mea kākau ʻo Georges Duhamel i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai kahi malihini mai Lūkini e noi iā ia no kahi palapala no morphine (he kauka ʻo Duhamel). ʻAʻole ʻo Bryusov i hoʻokaʻawale me ka hoʻāhu a hiki i ka hopena o kona ola.
ʻO Fatal Nina Petrovskaya
9. Ua hana ʻia kekahi moʻolelo aloha paʻakikī me V. Ya. Bryusov i ka 1911-1913. Ua launa ʻo ia me kahi ʻōpio ʻōpio o ka moku ʻo Moskva, ʻo Nadezhda Lvova. Ma waena o lākou i hoʻomaka ai ka mea a Bryusov iā ia iho i kāhea ai "flirting", akā ua koi ikaika ke heroine o kēia flirting i ka haku mele, nāna i hoʻopuka i kekahi o kāna mau mele, e haʻalele i kāna wahine a male iā ia. ʻO ka hopena o nā hoʻopiʻi he pepehi kanaka iā Lvova "no ka luhi" ma Nowemapa 24, 1913.
10. Ua manaʻo ikaika ʻo Bryusov i ka ola ʻana o Atlantis. Manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia aia ia ma waena o ke kahakai ʻAkelanika ʻApelika a me ka Sahara. Ua hoʻolālā ʻo ia i kahi huakaʻi i kēlā mau wahi, akā ua kāohi ke Kaua Honua Mua.
11. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke Kaua Honua Mua, ua hele ʻo Bryusov i mua ma ke ʻano he mea kākau moʻolelo no ke kaua. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole ka lemo o ka hana, ka censorship a me ke olakino olakino i ʻae i ka mea haku mele e hele ma mua o nā mea monotonous e pili ana i nā Kelemania ʻona e hele nei i ka hoʻouka kaua a me nā koa Lūkini sober e hōʻike nei i kā lākou hōʻeha. Eia kekahi, i mua hoʻi, ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Bryusov e nānā i nā manawa kūpono no ka hana palapala i kēlā me kēia lā.
12. Ma hope o ka lā Revolution Fepuari, ua hoʻomaka ʻo V. Bryusov e lilo i luna puke puke puke, ua lilo ʻo ia i keʻena ma ke Keʻena no ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻana i nā hana paʻi ma ke Commissariat of Education (he puke kākau puke maikaʻi ʻo Bryusov), akā i ka wela kipi o ia mau lā ʻaʻole ia i lōʻihi. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka makemake e haku i kahi moʻolelo mele o ka wā Helene a me nā mele a Roma me ka inoa e haʻi ana "Erotopaegenia".
13. Ma hope o ka ʻOkakopa Revolution, ua hoʻomau ʻo V. Bryusov i ka hana i ke aupuni, ka mea i hoʻowahāwahā i kāna mau hoa hana hou a me nā hoa. Ua kau inoa ʻo ia i nā kauoha no ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka pepa no ka paʻi ʻana i nā hana o nā mea kākau like ʻole, ʻaʻole ia i hoʻohui i nā manaʻo maikaʻi iā Bryusov. Ua pili ka stigma o ka censor Soviet iā ia no ke koena o kona ola.
14. I ka makahiki 1919, ua hui ʻo Valery Yakovlevich i ka RCP (b). ʻO ke kūlana maikaʻi ʻole loa no nā "decadents", "simbolist", "modernist" a me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka Silver Age hiki ʻole ke noʻonoʻo - ʻaʻole kōkua ko lākou akua kiʻi i nā Bolsheviks e hōʻiliʻili i nā puke kahiko ma nā ʻāina o nā konohiki, a hui pū me kā lākou pāʻina.
15. Ua hoʻokumu a alakaʻi ʻo Bryusov i ka Institute Literary and Art, kahi i lilo i wahi hoihoi no nā kālena palapala o Soviet Russia. Ma ke poʻo o kēia keʻena, ua make ʻo ia i ʻOkakopa 1924 mai ka maʻi ʻaʻai i loaʻa i ka Crimea.
