Hele pū nā kumu lāʻau i ke kanaka i nā manawa āpau a me nā wahi āpau. ʻO nā hale a me nā lako hana i hana ʻia me ka wahie, hoʻohana ʻia ka wahie no ka hoʻomehana a kuke ʻana paha, hāʻawi ʻia nā kumulāʻau i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole. ʻO nā panalāʻau i noho ʻia e ka poʻe he waiwai i nā ululāʻau, pono lākou e kua ʻia i mea e loaʻa ai kahi māla a i ʻole teritori no ke kūkulu. I ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o ka heluna kanaka, ua ʻike ʻia ʻaʻole waiwai iki nā kumulāʻau o ka nahele, eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻohou mālie ʻia e nā kūlana o ke ola kanaka. Hoʻomaka e aʻo ʻia, mālama ʻia a kanu ʻia nā kumulāʻau. Ma ke ala, ua wehe ʻia nā manawa hou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau a hōʻike ʻia ko lākou honua like ʻole. Eia kekahi mau mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā kumulāʻau a me kā lākou hoʻohana.
1. ʻAʻole loa ka inoa o ka lāʻau he ʻīlio kūmau. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 18, ua ʻike ʻia kahi kumulāʻau ma ʻAmelika Hema, i ʻike ʻole ʻia e ka poʻe ʻEulopa. Ma o kona like o waho, ua hāʻawi ʻia i ka inoa "yessolistnaya pine". Eia nō naʻe, ua liʻiliʻi ka like me ka pine. No laila, kapa inoa hou ʻia ka lāʻau i yessole fir, thissol spruce, Douglas fir, a laila kapa ʻia he lāʻau pseudo. Kāhea ʻia kēia kumulāʻau ʻo Menzies 'Pseudo-Loop, ma hope o ka mea kanu lāʻau nāna i ʻike. A ʻaʻole kēia kahi mea kanu exotic - ua aʻa ke aʻa pseudo-slug i ke aʻa ma Moscow a me ka Yaroslavl.
Menzies 'pseudo-slug
2. ʻO ka ʻohana ʻokoʻa nā ʻohana ka ʻohana legume - aia he 5,405 ʻano.
3. Ua hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻia ka lāʻau willow pound i lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā ua hoʻohana ʻia ka yew bark e like me kahi lāʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai i kēia mau lā. Ma UK, lawe ʻia ka ʻili e nā hale hana e hana i nā mea no ka chemotherapy.
4. Aia kekahi mau lāʻau weliweli loa. I ʻAmelika, mai Florida a Colombia, ulu ka lāʻau manchineel. ʻAwaʻawa loa kona wai a hiki i ka uahi a me ka uahi mai ke kuni ʻana ke hōʻino i nā ʻokana o ka hihiʻo a me ka hanu ʻana, a hiki i nā hua ke ʻake ʻia ʻOiai ʻo ka poʻe Indians kahiko ua ʻike e pili ana i kēia mau waiwai o ka mancinella.
Kumulāʻau Mancinella
5. Ua ʻike ka poʻe āpau i ka hiki kupaianaha o ka poʻe Kepanī ke hana i nā mea ʻono mai nā mea kupaianaha loa. ʻO nā lau maple kēlā mau mea. Hoʻomaʻakai ʻia lākou i loko o ka makahiki i loko o nā barela kūikawā a waiho ʻia e like me ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka palaoa, a laila kālua ʻia i loko o ka aila i hoʻolapalapa ʻia.
6. Hoʻokomo kekahi kumulāʻau nui i ka nui o ke kalapona kalapona i kēlā me kēia makahiki e like me hoʻokahi kaʻa mana awelika o kēia au no 40,000 mau kilomita. Ma waho o ke kalapona kalapona, omo nā kumulāʻau i nā mea ʻino ʻino ʻē aʻe, e like me ke kēpau.
7. Hāʻawi kahi lāʻau pine hoʻokahi i ka oxygen i ʻekolu mau kānaka.
8. ʻOi aku ma mua o 100 mau ʻano paina i ulu i ka hemisphere ʻākau, ma ka hema wale nō, a ʻo kēlā ma ka latitude o 2 ° ma ka mokupuni ʻo Sumatra i Indonesia.
9. E like me kāu e koho ai mai ka inoa o ka nīoi, hana ʻia ke kinamona mai ka ʻili lāʻau, a kapa ʻia ka lāʻau he kinamona. Ua ulu ka lāʻau i ʻelua mau makahiki, a laila kua ʻia i lalo mai ka lepo. Hāʻawi ia i nā wana liʻiliʻi hou. ʻIli ʻia lākou a hoʻomaloʻo ʻia e ka olokaʻa ʻana i mau paipu, a laila e hoʻowali ʻia i lepo.
10. Hoʻopuka kahi kumulāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Copaifera ke kohu i kūlike i ka hana ʻia me ka wahie diesel. ʻAʻole koi ʻia kahi hana - ma hope o ka kānana ʻana, hiki ke ninini pololei ʻia ka wai i loko o ka pahu. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi hoʻokolohua i hoʻokahi kumulāʻau kau waena (ma kahi o 60 cm ke anawaena) i hoʻokahi lita o ka wahie i kēlā me kēia lā. Ulu wale kēia kumu lāʻau i nā wahi tropical.
ʻO Copaifera
11. Ma ka hema o ka Hikina Hema, aia kahi papa nui o nā ululāʻau huikau, kahi e loaʻa ai nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole he 20 ma hoʻokahi hectare.
12. ʻO ka hāhā o nā ululāʻau ma ka Honua ka taiga. Ma nā ʻōlelo o ka ʻāpana, aia ma kahi o 15 miliona mau mika mika. km
13. Lele nā ʻano lāʻau. Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka hua birch he mea hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa - hiki iā ia ke lele i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kilomita. Lele aku nā hua maple mai ka lāʻau 100 mika, a lehu - e 20.
14. ʻO nā hua o ka pāma Seychelles - nā nati ke kaumaha a 25 kg - hiki ke lana i ke kai no nā makahiki. Ua haʻohaʻo nā luina Medieval i ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi niu i waenakonu o ke Kai ʻInikia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka lāʻau pāma Seychelles ke hana hou i kēia ala - ulu wale ia i ka lepo kū hoʻokahi o ka Seychelles. ʻO nā hoʻāʻo ʻana e kanu kuʻi i kēia kumulāʻau i nā wahi me kahi ʻano like i hoʻopau makehewa.
15. ʻAʻole hoʻoneʻe wale ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau e ka makani, nā ʻelala, nā manu a me nā mea hānai manu. Lawe ʻia nā ʻanoʻano o 15 mau ʻano lāʻau tropical i Brazil. ʻO kekahi mau mokupuni i loko o ka tropical Indies tropical loaʻa nā kumulāʻau e ʻumeʻume i nā kuhukukū.
16. No ka hana ʻana i hoʻokahi pepa pepa A4 āu e pono ai ma kahi o 20 gram o ka wahie. A i mea e mālama ai i hoʻokahi kumulāʻau, pono ʻoe e ʻohiʻohi i 80 kg o ka pepa neoneo.
17. Hoʻokomo nui ʻia ka lāʻau i nā keena make. I ka hapa nui o nā kumulāʻau i ka wahie, ʻo 1% wale nō o nā hunaola e noho nei.
18. I ka wā o ka Industrial Revolution, ua hoʻopau ʻia nā ululāʻau ma UK me ka ikaika loa a uhi wale nā ulu lāʻau i 6% wale nō o ka ʻāina. Akā hoʻi i ke kenekulia 18, kekahi mau wahi o Ladana o kēia manawa he wahi huluhulu aliʻi.
19. Inā he ʻākela ma kahi ʻoka, a laila ma ka liʻiliʻi he 20 mau makahiki o ka lāʻau - ʻaʻole hua nā ʻōku ʻōpio. A ulu hoʻokahi ʻoka ma ka awelika mai ka 10,000 acorns.
20. I ka makahiki 1980, ua hoʻomaka ʻo India Jadav Payeng e kanu i nā kumulāʻau ma ka mokupuni neoneo o Aruna Chapori ma ke komohana o ka ʻāina. Mai ia manawa, ua ulu ʻo ia i kahi ulu lāʻau ma luna o 550 hectares. ʻO ka Wao Payenga kahi home o nā tigika, nā rhino, nā dia a me nā ʻelepani.
ʻO Jadav Payeng i kāna ulu lāʻau ponoʻī
21. Pono e kanu i kēlā me kēia Kina ma luna o 11 mau makahiki ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu mau lāʻau i ka makahiki. Ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻoholo ʻia i ke kānāwai ma 1981.
22. ʻO Karelian birch, ka lāʻau o ia mea nani loa a hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā mea lako makamae, kahi lāʻau ʻino, lalo hoʻi me nā lālā kekee.
23. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā waoakua ma kahi wikiwiki weliweli. Ma ke kahawai ʻo Amazon wale nō e luku ʻia nā ululāʻau i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma kahi e like me ka ʻāina o Pelekiuma. Hana ka Lumberjacks i kahi haʻalulu nui ma Africa tropical a ma nā mokupuni o ka pae ʻāina ʻo Indonesia.
Desert Amazon
24. Sequoias, nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua, hiki ke hana i kahi nui o ka lāʻau, akā ʻaʻole hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hoʻohana no nā hana kūpono - palupalu loa ia. I ka hoʻomaka o ke kenekulia iwakālua ma Kaleponi, ua haki ka ʻino i kahi sequoia me ke kiʻekiʻe o 130 mau mika.
25. ʻIke ka ʻulu i ka ʻuala. Hana lākou i ka palaoa a hoʻomoʻa i nā pancake. Hāpai ka lāʻau i nā hua no 9 mau mahina i ka makahiki, a hiki i ka 700 hua e kau ana a 4 kg hiki ke ʻohi ʻia.
