Ua hoʻopau ʻo ia me nā freelancer kiaʻi, nāna i kau ka pahi kaua o Damocles ma luna o nā mōʻī Lūkini no nā makahiki he ʻumi. Hoʻonui i ka hoʻoponopono lehulehu. Hoʻonui ʻia ka waiwai o ka lehulehu. Nui nā hana āna i hana ai e hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻopau ʻia o ka lawelawe lawena lawelawe. Ua ʻōlelo wau i ka pā i ka ʻōlelo Lūkini. He kāne a makua kāne ʻo ia. Kūkulu i nā alahao mua ma Rūsia.
Ua eo hilahila ke Kaua Crimean. Pani ʻia ke ala i ke aʻo ʻana no ka poʻe mai ka poʻe maʻamau. Ua kāohi ʻo ia i nā manaʻo hou i kēlā me kēia ʻano. Ua hana ʻo ia i ke kolu o ka poʻe, a ua hoʻopuni i ka ʻāina āpau me nā ʻelele o ka poʻe hoʻolaha. Ua alakaʻi ʻo ia i kahi kulekele haole paʻakikī. Ua pūʻali koa ʻo ia i nā mea āpau i hiki. Ua haki ʻo ia iā Polani, ka mea e ʻimi nei i ke kūʻokoʻa.
ʻAʻole kēia he hoʻohālikelike o nā kiʻi mōʻaukala ʻelua. ʻO kēia wale nō e pili ana i ka Emperor Lūkini Nicholas I (1796 - 1855, noho aliʻi ʻia mai 1825). ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ke wānana i kona helehelena ma ka noho aliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, noho aliʻi ʻo Nicholas I ke Aupuni Lūkini no ʻehā mau mea paʻa, e pale ana i nā haunaele kaiaulu, ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka mana mokuʻāina a hoʻonui i ka ʻāina o ka mokuʻāina. ʻO Paradox - nā hōʻike o ka pono o ko Nikolai noho aliʻi ʻana kona make ʻana. Ua make ʻo ia i loko o kāna moena, e hoʻoili ana i ka mana i kāna keiki, ʻaʻohe mea e ʻaʻa e hōʻaʻē i kēia hoʻoilina. Ma kahi mamao loa mai nā Lūkia autocrats a pau i hana i kēia.
1. Ua mālama ʻia ʻo Nikolai Pavlovich liʻiliʻi e kahi limahana o nā kauā holoʻokoʻa. Loaʻa iā ia nā 8 stoker a me nā nele, 4 mau kaikamahine, 2 valets a me kahi lumi-nele, 2 mau wahine "pō" i ka hana, kahi bonn, kahi kahu, a kahu a me kahi mea aʻo me ke kūlana o ka lehulehu. ʻĀwili ʻia ka pēpē a puni ka hale aliʻi i loko o kahi kaʻa gilded. ʻOiai ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka neʻe ʻana o ka poʻe kalaunu i loko o kahi puke pai kūikawā, he mea maʻalahi ke hoʻokumu ʻana ʻaʻole ʻo Emperor Paul I a me Mother Maria Fedorovna i hōʻino iā Nicholas me ko lākou nānā. Hele ʻo Māmā i ka pēpē no ka hapalua hola, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, ma mua o ka ʻaina ahiahi (lawelawe ʻia ia ma 21:00). Makemake ka makuakāne e ʻike i nā keiki i ka lua o ke kakahiaka, e hāʻawi ana hoʻi i nā keiki i ka manawa liʻiliʻi loa. ʻO koʻu kupunawahine Catherine I He ʻoluʻolu loa wau i nā keiki, akā ua make ʻo ia i ka wā ʻeono mau makahiki o ka emepera i ka wā e hiki mai ana. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha ʻo ka mea kokoke loa iā Nicholas he nanny ʻōpio Scottish. I ka lilo ʻana i emepela, ua kū ʻo Nikolai a me kona ʻohana i kekahi manawa e Charlotte Lieven no ke kī. ʻO ka pō o ka pepehi kanaka o kona makuakāne (e like me ka mana mana, ua make ʻo Paul I no ka hahau apoplectic ma Malaki 12, 1801) ʻaʻole i hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Nicholas, hoʻomanaʻo wale ʻia ke kalaunu o kona kaikaina ʻo Alexander.
2. I ka piha ʻana o Nikolai he 10 mau makahiki, ua pau nā nannies a me nā nele. Ua lilo ʻo General Count Matvey Lamsdorf i mea aʻo nui i ka Grand Duke. ʻO ke kumu aʻo aʻo nui a Lamsdorf ʻo "Paʻa a pale i waho." Ua hana mau ʻo ia i nā pāpā kamanā no Nicholas, no ka ʻaihue i hahau ʻia ka Grand Duke me nā luna, nā kō, nā koʻokoʻo a me nā ramrods (auwe, "hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopā i ke keiki aliʻi o ke koko aliʻi wale nō e ʻoki i kona poʻo", ʻaʻole kēia na mākou). ʻAʻole ʻo Mother i kūʻē iā ia, ʻo ke kaikuaʻana ʻo Emperor Alexander I, ʻaʻole wau i ʻike i ka mālamalama a me ke kaikaina ma hope o nā hana hou (ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike kekahi i kekahi no 3 mau makahiki). Ua hōʻoia ka pane a ke keikikāne iā Lamsdorf - pono mākou e hoʻomau i ka hahau ʻana i ka crap i waho o ka Grand Duke, no ka mea kūpono ʻole ʻo ia, impudent, impetuous a palaualelo. ʻAʻole i kāohi kēia hakakā āpau iā Nikolai mai ka lilo ʻana i pūkaua i ka makahiki 12 - ua lilo ʻo ia i kiaʻi lio kolonela i kona makahiki he 3 mahina (ʻo kona uku he 1,000 rubles).
3. ʻAʻole ʻo Māmā a me ke kaikuaʻana i hoʻokuʻu i ka pūkaua ʻōpio e hele i ke Kaua Patriotic o 1812, akā ua komo ʻo Nikolai a me ke kaikaina ʻo Mikhail i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻEulopa. ʻOiai i loko o ʻelua - ua kauoha nā kaikunāne i ka regiment ma ka parade solemn ma hope o ka "Huneri Nā lā o Napoleon". Mai ka hoʻouka kaua mua, ua lawe ʻo Nikolai i ka makana koʻikoʻi o kona ola - ka puʻuwai o ke Kamāliʻiwahine Frederica-Louise-Charlotte Wilhelmina, ka mea i lilo i wahine nāna ma 1817, a ma hope ua ka emepela a me ka makuahine Lūkini o 8 keiki.
4. Ua mālama ʻia ka male me Charlotte ma ka lā 1 o Iulai, 1817, i kona lā hānau. Ma Iune 24, ua bapetizo ʻia ʻo Charlotte i Orthodoxy ma lalo o ka inoa o Alexandra Fedorovna. ʻO ka manifesto, i kākau ʻia e ka Admiral a me ka mea kākau manawa hapa Alexander Shishkov (ka mea i hakakā me Nikolai Karamzin ma muli o nā huaʻōlelo "ʻoihana" a me "sidewalk") i heluhelu ponoʻī ʻia e ka Emepera Alexander I. Loaʻa iā Charlotte-Alexandra Fedorovna kahi kumulāʻau o ka makahiki hou. kāhiko i ka lāʻau mau loa no ka Kalikimaka.
5. Ma mua iki o 9 mau mahina ma hope o ka male ʻana, ua hānau ʻo Alexandra i kahi keikikāne, ua makemake ʻia e lilo i Emperor Alexander I I. ʻO ka hiapo, me ka ʻike ʻole, ua kau i kahi kaumaha kaumaha i kona mau mākua. I hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope o kona hānau ʻia ʻana, hele mai nā ʻanakala, ka mea i kūʻē ʻia e ka mōʻī keiki ʻole a me ka Constantine naʻaupō, i ka ʻaina ahiahi a ka ʻohana a haʻi aku iā Nikolai lāua ʻo Alexandra, ma muli o kā lāua makemake pilikino a me ka nele o nā keikikāne, pono ʻo Nikolai e ʻae i ka lei aliʻi emepaea o Lūkia. I mea e hōʻoia ai i ka ʻōpio, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Alexander I, ʻaʻole paha ʻo ia e haʻalele i ka noho aliʻi i ka lā ʻapōpō, akā "ke manaʻo ʻo ia i kēia manawa".
6. ʻO Catastrophic no ka manaʻo o ka poʻe o ka wā a me ka mōʻaukala e pili ana i ka mōʻī o ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻo ia ka ʻoiai ʻo Nicholas, ʻoiai ke Duke Nui, ua koi ʻo ia e lawelawe nā luna. Mai ka wā o Peter III, ua loaʻa i nā kūʻokoʻa o ka pūʻali koa ka nui ma mua. Ua hana ʻo Grand Duke i nā hoʻomāinoino weliweli: ua kauoha ʻia nā luna e hele i nā regiment wale nō i nā kapa komo. Ua kāpae ʻia ka helehelena i nā lole kīwila (ua ʻike ʻia kekahi o nā limahana e nānā i ka lole lole lole - ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole pono lākou e hele e loli ma mua o ka ʻaina ahiahi.
7. Ua mālama ʻo Nikolai i kahi puke diary i hoʻopuehu ʻia, kahi e hiki ai ke aʻo ʻia ua hālāwai ʻo ia me nā ʻāpana e lawe ana i nā uluna a me nā mea like i nā pickets ma ke kahua. ʻO ka hoʻopaʻi koʻikoʻi loa ma ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻia ua hoʻopau koke ʻia me ka hoʻololi ʻana o 10 detachment i ʻike ikaika ʻia e nā luna. Na ke Duke Nui ponoʻī i kākau iho ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻomaopopo iā ia a ʻaʻole lākou i makemake e hoʻomaopopo, a ua alakaʻi ʻia ka "debauchery pūʻali koa" e kahi ʻāpana nui ʻole o nā "kamaʻilio palaualelo." Ke kau nei i ke kauoha i loko o ʻelua mau regimana (ua kauoha ʻo Nikolai i nā regiment ʻo Izmailovsky a me Jaegersky) i koi nui ʻia.
8. ʻO ke ala ʻana o nā Decembrists a me ke komo ʻana o Nicholas i ka noho aliʻi i waena o nā hanana kontroversial i loko o ka mōʻaukala Lūkia. Kuhi nā laina kiko kikoʻī i nā milestones e hiki mai ana. Ua lawe ʻo Nicholas i ka noho aliʻi ma ke kānāwai - Ua make ʻo Alexander I, ua kākau ʻia ka haʻalele ʻana iā Constantine. Ua ulu lōʻihi kahi kipi ma waena o nā luna waena - makemake nā keonimana i ke kūʻokoʻa. ʻO ka poʻe akamai i ke alakaʻi poʻokela i ʻike pono e pili ana i ka kipi - ʻo ke kiaʻāina ʻo St. Petersburg like, ʻo Count Miloradovich, i pepehi ʻia ma ka Senate Square, he mau papa inoa o nā "hoahānau" i loko o kāna ʻeke. I kahi manawa kūpono, ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe akamai, i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka naʻaupō, e lawe i nā pūʻali koa a me nā lehulehu i ka hoʻohiki hoʻohiki iā Constantine. A laila ua hoʻohiki ʻo ia e hoʻohiki iā Nikolai. Hoʻomaka ka fermentation, hoʻoholo ka poʻe kipi ua hiki mai ko lākou manawa. A hahau maoli ʻo ia - i kekahi manawa ma Kēkēmapa 14, 1825, ʻo ka Battalion ʻenekinia Life Life wale nō i kū i ka lehulehu o nā koa i mua o ka puka o ka Hale Aliʻi ʻo Winter, kahi o ka ʻohana o ka mōʻī hou. Kiola ʻia nā pōhaku a me nā koʻokoʻo iā Nicholas a me kāna poʻe ukali, a haki ʻo ia i ka Senate me kahi mau kakini he ʻumi wale nō. Ua hoʻopakele ʻia ka mōʻī e kāna hoʻoholo ponoʻī - i waenakonu o ke kapitala, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea āpau ke kī pū i nā pūkuniahi me kā lākou mau koa ponoʻī. ʻO ka hui pū ʻole o ka "kūʻēnaehana ʻōnaehana ʻole" i kōkua pū kekahi. ʻOiai ʻo Decembrists e ʻimi nei i kahi o nā dictators e peʻe ai i hea, ua kāʻei nā pūʻali koa o ke aupuni i ka poʻe kipi, a i ke ahiahi ua pau.
9. I ke ahiahi o Kēkēmapa 14, 1825, ua lilo ʻo Nicholas I i kanaka ʻokoʻa loa. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia e nā mea āpau - kāna wahine, makuahine, a me nā mea kokoke iā ia. Ua hoʻi ka Emperor i ka hale aliʻi mai ka Senate Square. Ua hana ʻo ia e like me ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana o ka kipi a me ke ala ʻana o nā Decembrists. A pono ʻo ia e hoʻomanawanui ma lalo o ka square, ke hiki ke hoʻokokoke i kēlā me kēia platoon hou i ka lanakila a i ʻole ka make. I kēia manawa ua ʻike ka mōʻī i ke kumukūʻai o ke kūpaʻa a me ka kumakaia. Nui a pili paha i pili a ʻike paha e pili ana i ka kipi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻi i nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole hiki ke kala. ʻO ke kūlike - 5 hanged, hard labor, exile, etc. - ʻaʻole i māʻona kekahi. Ua uē nā liberal e pili ana i kahi kīnā koko ma ka mōʻaukala o Lūkia, ua pīhoihoi ka poʻe mālama kānāwai - he 30 wale nō mau makahiki i hala mai ka wā i luku ai nā kipi like i ko lākou makuakāne, a ua hōʻike ka Tsar i ka ʻoluʻolu. ʻO kēia ʻōhumu a me ka huikau e kau ana ma nā poʻohiwi o Nicholas I - noi lākou iā ia, noi iā ia, koi iā ia ...
10. Nicholas I ʻike ʻia wau e ka hana nui. Ma ka hola 8 ua hoʻomaka ʻo ia e loaʻa nā kuhina. Hoʻokahi hola a me ka hapalua i hāʻawi ʻia no kēia, a ukali ʻia e ka hana me nā hōʻike ma ka inoa kiʻekiʻe loa. He kānāwai kā ka mōʻī - pono e hōʻea i ka lā hoʻokahi ka pane i ka palapala e hiki mai ana. Ua maopopo he hiki ʻole ke hoʻokō i ia manawa, akā aia nō ke lula. Hoʻomaka hou nā hola wehe ma 12. Ma hope o lākou, ua kipa ʻo Nikolai i kekahi ʻoihana a i ʻole ʻoihana, a ua hana ʻo ia me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. Pāʻina ka Emepera i ka hola 3, a ma hope ua hoʻolilo ʻo ia i hoʻokahi hola me nā keiki. A laila hana ʻo ia me nā palapala a hiki i ke aumoe ʻana.
11. Ma muli o nā hopena o ka haunaele i ka lā 14 o Kēkēmapa, ua hoʻoholo pololei ʻo Nicholas: pono i ka mōʻī hoʻokahi hoʻoilina, i ʻae a hoʻomākaukau hoʻi no ka noho aliʻi. No laila, i nā manawa hiki, ua hana ʻo ia e hānai i kāna keiki iā Alexander. ʻOi aku, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ka kaohi o ka hānai ʻana - hoʻonele pinepine ʻia nā mōʻī i ka hauʻoli o ke kamaʻilio mau ʻana me nā keiki. I ka oʻo ʻana o ka hoʻoilina, ua hāʻawi ʻia iā ia nā mea nui a koʻikoʻi hoʻi. I ka hopena, ua loaʻa iā ia ke kūlana o ka "emperor hana" i kona wā i hele ʻole ai ma St. A ʻo nā ʻōlelo hope loa a Nikolai ma mua o kona make ʻana, ua hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻoilina. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia, "E paʻa i nā mea āpau."
12. ʻO ka lole ʻōmaʻomaʻo a keʻokeʻo, kahi kiʻi o ka mōʻī wahine ma ka umauma ʻākau - ke ʻano kilakila o ka wahine hoʻohanohano. Ua komo ʻo Varvara Nelidova i kēlā mau lole. ʻO ia wale nō paha ka mea aloha a Nikolai ma waho o ka male. Ua hānai ʻia kahi hanana i loko o nā puke moʻolelo o nā wahine: aloha ke kāne i kāna wahine, ʻaʻole hiki ke hāʻawi iā ia i nā mea e pono ai i ke kino. Kū mai kahi paio ʻōpio a olakino hoʻi, a ... Akā ʻaʻohe “a” i kū. Ua pani ʻo Alexandra Fyodorovna i kona mau maka i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he wahine haku wahine kāna kāne. Ua hoʻomau ʻo Nikolai i ka mālama ʻana i kāna wahine me ka mahalo, akā ua nānā pono ʻo ia iā Varenka. ʻO Athos ia mai nā "ʻEkolu Musketeers" ʻo nā mōʻī ma ka pono hānau ma mua o nā kānaka make āpau. I ke ola maoli, loaʻa iā lākou kahi manawa ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o ka awelika alimony. ʻO ka heroine nui o kēia moʻolelo ʻo Varvara Nelidova. ʻO ka nui o 200,000 rubles no kāna kaikamahine ʻelima i loko o kahi ʻohana hanohano ilihune, i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia e Nikolai, hāʻawi ʻo ia i nā pono o ka poʻe kīnā a makemake e waiho i nā kaikamahine o ka hanohano i ka hale aliʻi. Ma ke noi a kona makuahine, ʻo Alexander I ua hoʻohuli wau iā ia e noho. Ua make ʻo Varvara ma 1897. Ua hele ʻo Grand Duke Mikhail Nikolaevich i kona hoʻolewa. 65 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ma hope o kona hānau ʻana, pāpā ʻia e nā kauka ʻo Alexandra Fyodorovna ʻaʻole e hānau, a laila hoʻomaka ke aloha a Nikolai me Varvara. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi haku wahine ʻē aʻe i ka mōʻaukala ke haʻaheo no kēlā ʻano hōʻailona o ka mahalo.
13. ʻO Nikolai maoli nō, e like me kā Leo Tolstoy i kākau ai, "Palkin". ʻO nā koʻokoʻo - shpitsruteny - a laila hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā rula pūʻali koa ma ke ʻano he ʻano hoʻopaʻi. Ua hāʻawi ʻia nā koa he 100 i ke kua me ka lāʻau i hoʻopulu ʻia i ka wai paʻakai, ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi mika ka lōʻihi a ma kahi o 4 centimetres ke anawaena, no ka haki ʻana i ka ʻaʻahu. No nā hana hewa hou aʻe, ua hele ka helu no nā ana i nā kaukani. ʻAʻole ia e koi ʻia e hāʻawi ma mua o 3,000 mau anana, akā aia nā mea ʻoi aku ma nā wahi ʻoiai ia manawa, a ʻoiai hoʻokahi tausani hahau i lawa no ka mea maʻamau e make. I ka manawa like, haʻaheo ʻo Nikolai i kona hoʻohana ʻole i ka hoʻopaʻi make. Ua hoʻoponopono ka mōʻī iā ia iho i ka contradict nona iho e ka ʻoiaʻiʻo nā koʻokoʻo i loko o ka palapala hoʻohui, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana, ma mua o ka make ʻana o ka mea i hoʻopaʻi ʻia, he kū kānāwai.
14. ʻO ke aʻo luna hoʻomalu o nā kino kiʻekiʻe o ka mana mokuʻāina i ka hoʻomaka o ke au iā Nikolai ke penei. Ma kekahi manawa ma kahi o ka hola 10, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e nānā i ka Senate. I kēlā mau makahiki, ʻo ka Senate ke kino luna kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka ʻāina - kahi mea e like me ka Kuhina Kuhina o kēia manawa, me nā mana ākea wale nō. ʻAʻohe luna i ka Criminal Department. Halelu i ka Emepera - ʻaʻole ia i hana i kahi hopena maopopo e pili ana i ka lanakila hope loa ma luna o ka hewa kalaima. Ua hele ʻo Nikolay i ka ʻĀpana ʻelua (ua komo nā keʻena "helu" i nā hihia hoʻokolokolo a me nā hoʻopaʻa inoa) - ke kiʻi like. Ma ke Keʻena ʻEkolu wale nō i hui ai ka autocrat i kahi senate ola. ʻ saidlelo nui ʻo Nikolai iā ia: "A hale inu hale!" a haʻalele. Inā manaʻo kekahi ua huhū nā senatoa ma hope o kēlā, kuhi hewa ʻo ia - ʻo Nikolai wale nō ka mea i huhū. ʻO kāna hoʻāʻo ʻana, i nā huaʻōlelo o ke au hou, ke kuʻi ʻana, ua ʻike ʻia. Ua hakakā ʻo Senators kekahi me kekahi e haʻi aku i ka tsar ʻaʻole haʻalele ka poʻe maʻamau i ko lākou mau home ma mua o 10, ʻo ke kaikaina o ka mōʻī o Alexander i kēia manawa, ua hoʻomaha ke Akua i kona ʻuhane, ua mālama i ka poʻe maikaʻi loa o ka Emepela me ka palupalu a ʻae ʻia lākou e kū i mua o ka manawa 10 a 11 paha. Ma kēlā a hoʻoholo. Pēlā ke autocracy ...
15. ʻAʻole makaʻu ʻo Nikolai i ka poʻe. I Ianuali 1830, ua mālama ʻia nā hoʻolauleʻa lehulehu ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Winter no nā mea āpau. ʻO ka hana a nā mākaʻi e pale wale i ka haki a kāohi i ka nui o ka poʻe i kū mai - ʻaʻole paha i ʻoi aku ma mua o 4,000 o lākou i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Pehea ka mākaʻi ʻana o ka mākaʻi e hana ai i kēia mea ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia, akā holo pono nā mea āpau a me ka maluhia. Ua lana ʻo Nicholas a me kāna wahine i loko o nā keʻena me kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - ua wehe ka lehulehu i mua o lākou a pani ʻia ma hope o ka male aliʻi. Ma hope o ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me ka poʻe, ua hele ka mōʻī a me ka mōʻī wahine i ka Hermitage no ka ʻaina awakea i loko o kahi pōʻai haiki o 500 poʻe.
16. Nicholas Ua hōʻike au i ka wiwo ʻole ma lalo o nā pōkā wale nō. I ka wā o ke ahulau cholera, ke huhū nei ia ma Moscow, ua hele mai ka emepela i ke kūlanakauhale a hala nā lā i waena o nā poʻe, e kipa ana i nā keʻena, nā halemai, nā mākeke, nā hale makua ʻole. ʻO ka mea wāwae wāwae nāna i hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lumi o ka Emepera a me ka wahine nāna i mālama ka hale aliʻi i ka wā i hala ʻole ka mea nāna ka mea i make. Noho ʻo Nikolai ma Moscow no 8 mau lā, hoʻonāukiuki i ka poʻe i hāʻule me ka ʻuhane o nā kamaʻāina, a hoʻi i St. Petersburg, ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka quarantine ʻelua pule i ʻōlelo ʻia.
17. Ua hoʻouna ʻia ʻo Taras Shevchenko i ka pūʻali koa no kona aloha i ke kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā kālena kākau. Ua kākau ʻo ia i ʻelua libela - hoʻokahi ma Nicholas I, ka lua ma kāna wahine. Ke heluhelu nei i ka libel i kākau e pili ana iā ia, ʻakaʻaka ʻo Nikolai. ʻO ka lua o ka libel alakaʻi iā ia i kahi huhū weliweli. Kāhea ʻo ia iā Tsarina Shevchenko wīwī, wīwī, me kahi poʻo haʻalulu. ʻOiai, he lahilahi ʻehaʻeha ʻo Alexandra Fedorovna, i hōʻeha ʻia e ka hānau pinepine ʻana. A i ka lā 14 o Kēkēmapa, 1825, ʻaneʻane kokoke ʻo ia e hahau i kona mau wāwae, a haʻalulu maoli kona poʻo i nā manawa o ka pīhoihoi. Hoʻowahāwahā ʻia ke ʻano haʻahaʻa o Shevchenko - ua kūʻai ʻo Alexandra Fedorovna i kiʻi o Zhukovsky me kāna kālā ponoʻī. Pāʻani ʻia kēia kiʻi ma kahi lotere, me nā loaʻa i loaʻa ai iā Shevchenko ke kūʻai ʻia mai ka lawelawe lawelawe. Ua ʻike ka mōʻī e pili ana i kēia, akā ʻo ka mea nui i ʻike ʻo Shevchenko e pili ana i kēia. ʻOiai, ʻo kona lawe pio ʻia ʻana ma ke ʻano koa he ʻano lokomaikaʻi - no ka huakaʻi a Shevchenko no kahi mokuʻāina mokuʻāina ma kekahi wahi ma Sakhalin, ua loaʻa kahi ʻatikala ma kēia hihia.
18. ʻO ke au o Nicholas I ka mea ma mua ʻole ma ka ʻōlelo o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka mokuʻāina Lūkia. ʻO ka neʻe ʻana i ka palena 500 mau kilomita i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻāina o Rūsia i ke ʻano o nā mea. Ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo Adjutant General Vasily Perovsky i ka makahiki 1851 i nā mokuahi mua ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ke Kai Aral. Ua hoʻomaka ka palena o ka Lūkini Lūkini e holo i 1,000 mau mile i ka hema ma mua o mua. ʻO Nikolai Muravyov, ke kiaʻāina o Tula, i hāʻawi aku iā Nicholas I kahi hoʻolālā no ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka Lūkia Hikina hikina. Hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka hoʻolālā - ua loaʻa iā Muravyov nā mana a hele i kāna ʻĀina i hoʻohiki ʻia. Ma ke ʻano he hopena o kāna mau hana ʻino, ua loaʻa i ka Emepela ma kahi o kahi miliona mile kuea o ka ʻāina.
umikumaiwa.Ke hoʻomau nei ke Kaua Crimean i kahi ulcer i hoʻōla ʻole ʻia ma ka moʻolelo o Lūkia a ma ka moʻomeheu o Nicholas I. ʻOiai ka moʻolelo o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka Emepela he nui e hoʻomaka me kēia hakakā ʻelua ma waena o Russia a me ka European Union. ʻO Napoleonic ka mea mua, ua kiʻi hou ʻia e ko Nikolai kaikuaʻana ʻo Alexander. ʻAʻole hiki iā Nikolay ke kāohi i ka lua. ʻAʻole nā hana diplomas a me ka pūʻali koa. Aia paha ka wahi bifurcation o ke aupuni ma Sevastopol ma 1854. ʻAʻole ʻo Nikolai i manaʻoʻiʻo e komo nā mana Karistiano i kahi kuʻikahi me Turkey. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke manaʻoʻiʻo i nā mōʻī piliʻohana, nona ka mana āna i mālama ai i ka 1848, e kumakaia iā ia. ʻOiai he ʻike like kona - ua kīloi nā kamaʻāina o Petersburg iā ia i ka makahiki 1825, ʻaʻole hilahila i ko lākou mahalo i ka mea lawe i ke Akua. ʻAʻole i hoʻohoka ka poʻe kamaʻāina aʻo, no ka hana ʻana i ka pepa e ʻike pono ai: ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ke aupuni popopo i nā koa me nā pōkā (hoʻomanaʻo ʻia nā kāmaʻa me nā kapakū pepa no nā mea āpau), nā lako kaua a me nā meaʻai. Ma ke ʻano he hopena o ke kaua, ʻaʻole i lilo ko Rūsia mau panalāʻau, akā, ʻo ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ua lilo ka hanohano.
20. Ua lawe ke kaua Crimean iā Nicholas I i ka lua kupapaʻu. I ka makamua o ka makahiki 1855, ua maʻi ʻo ia me ke anu a me ka flu. ʻElima mau lā wale nō ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi, ua ʻae ʻo ia ua "maʻi maikaʻi ʻole" ʻo ia. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i ka mōʻī kekahi mea, akā hoʻomau i ka hana me nā palapala. ʻAʻohe maikaʻi iki, ua hele ʻo Nikolai e ʻike i nā regiment e waiho ana i mua. Mai ka hypothermia hou - ua helu wale ʻia nā lole lole no ka mahana mahana - ua nui ka maʻi a lilo i pneumonia. I ka lā 17 o Pepeluali, ua piʻi ikaika ke ʻano o ka mōʻī, a ma hope iki o ke awakea o Pepeluali 18, 1855, ua make ʻo Nicholas I. ʻAneʻane a hiki i nā minuke hope loa o kona ola, ua hoʻomau ʻo ia i ka makaʻala, loaʻa ka manawa e hāʻawi i nā kauoha no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka hoʻolewa a me ka embalming o kona kino.
21. Nui nā lono e pili ana i ka make ʻana o Nicholas I, akā ʻaʻohe kumu o lākou. ʻO kekahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i kēlā mau makahiki he make. Ua mahalo ʻia ka makahiki 60. ʻAe, he nui ka poʻe i ola ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, akā he 30 mau makahiki o ko ke aliʻi mōʻī koʻikoʻi o ka holo ʻana i kahi mokuʻāina nui ma hope ona. Na ke Tsar ponoʻī i hāʻawi i kumu no nā lono - ua kauoha ʻo ia e iʻaloa i ke kino me ke kōkua o ka uila. Hoʻoikaika wale ia i ka palaho. ʻO ka poʻe i hele mai e haʻi maikaʻi ua lohe lākou i ka pilau, a me ka decomposition wikiwiki kahi hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make.